Income Tax Fundamentals 2020
38th Edition
ISBN: 9780357391129
Author: WHITTENBURG
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 24P
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Gross income is the starting point for calculating a taxpayer’s liability. It includes all the income from any sources unless there is an exception in the law. In gross income, non-cash items are included at the fair market value. These incomes are excluded from
To explain: The taxable amount of gifts.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Last year, lana purchased a $100,000 account receivable for $90,000. During the current year, Lucy collected $97,000 on the account. What are the tax consequences to Lucy associated with the collection of the account receivable? No subsequent collections are expected.
a.$7,000 gain
b.$3,000 loss
c.$13,000 loss
d.$2,000 gain
Suzanne is a single mother and a full-time employee of Company A. Her salary is
R65,000 a month. Based on the fact that she is a long-standing employee, Company
A has granted her son a scholarship of R24,000 for his current Grade 10 year to aid
him towards his dream of becoming a chartered accountant. How much of the
scholarship is subject to income tax?
Select one:
O a. R4,000
O b. R24,000
Ос
None of it - the entire amount is exempt from income tax
O d. R20,000
Thomas is a junior executive at an advertising firm and earned a basic salary of
Adam Fleeman, a skilled carpenter, started a home improvement business with Tom Collins, a master plumber. Adam and Tom are concerned about the payroll taxes they will have to pay. Assume they form an S corporation and each earns a salary of $80,000 from the corporation; in addition, they expect their share of business profits to be $60,000 each.
How much Social Security tax and Medicare tax (or self-employment tax) will Adam, Tom, and their corporation have to pay on their salary and profits?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Income Tax Fundamentals 2020
Ch. 2 - The definition of gross income in the tax law is:...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 2 - Which of the following items would be included in...Ch. 2 - Malin is a married taxpayer and has three...Ch. 2 - George works at the Springfield Nuclear Plant as a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 2 - Which of the following will result in the...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 2 - A 64 -year-old taxpayer retires this year and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 2 - Harry's wife Lila passes away in January of the...Ch. 2 - Nomi is in the highest individual tax bracket and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 2 - Kelly receives a $40,000 scholarship to Ivy...Ch. 2 - Hillary gets divorced in 2016 and is required to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 28MCQCh. 2 - During 2019, Carl (a single taxpayer) has a salary...Ch. 2 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 2 - Alicia loses her job part way through 2019. Her...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 2 - Dana and Larry are married and live in Texas. Dana...Ch. 2 - Which of the following conditions need not be...Ch. 2 - Indicate whether each of the items listed below...Ch. 2 - Jane is a roofing contractor. Jane's friend needed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3PCh. 2 - Prob. 4PCh. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - Prob. 6PCh. 2 - Prob. 7PCh. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Linda and Richard are married and file a joint...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - Prob. 11PCh. 2 - Prob. 12PCh. 2 - Prob. 13PCh. 2 - Prob. 14PCh. 2 - Greg died on July 1,2019 , and left Lea, his wife,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - How are qualified dividends taxed in 2019? Please...Ch. 2 - Describe the methods that an individual taxpayer...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20PCh. 2 - Vandell is a taxpayer in the 25 percent tax...Ch. 2 - Karen is a wealthy retired investment advisor who...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Prob. 26PCh. 2 - Answer the following questions: Under a 2017...Ch. 2 - Arlen is required by his 2019 divorce agreement to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 29PCh. 2 - Prob. 30PCh. 2 - Prob. 31PCh. 2 - Lydia, a married individual, was unemployed for a...Ch. 2 - During the 2019 tax year, Brian, a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Bonnie is married and has one child. She owns Bonnies Rib Joint, which produces a taxable income of approximately 120,000 per year. a. Assume that Bonnies taxable income is 40,000 without considering the income from the rib joint. How much tax will she pay on the 120,000 of income from the rib joint? b. You work for the firm that prepares Bonnies tax return. Bonnie has asked the partner for whom you work to advise her on how she might lower her taxes. The partner has assigned you this task. Draft a memorandum to the partner that contains at least two options Bonnie could use to lower her taxes. For each option, explain the calculations that support the tax savings from your recommendation.arrow_forwardIn each of the following problems, identify the tax issue(s) posed by the facts presented. Determine the possible tax consequences of each issue that you identify. Thans grandmother dies and leaves him jewelry worth 40,000. In addition, he is the beneficiary of a 100,000 life insurance policy that his grandmother had bought before she retired.arrow_forwardAdam Fleeman, a skilled carpenter, started a home improvement business with Tom Collins, a master plumber. Adam and Tom are concerned about the payroll taxes they will have to pay. Assume they form an S corporation and each earns a salary of $70,000 from the corporation; in addition, they expect their share of business profits to be $90,000 each. How much Social Security tax and Medicare tax (or self-employment tax) will Adam, Tom, and their corporation have to pay on their salary and profits? (Assume Adam and Tom are paying themselves reasonable salaries.)arrow_forward
- You were hired as the accountant of XYZ Trading, a sole proprietorship business owned by Mr. Francisco Montano. One of your responsibilities is to prepare the income tax return of Mr. Montano. Annually, Mr. Montano pays P50,000 to P100,000 income tax. He told you to help him lessen his income taxes by 10%. As his accountant, what will you do to help him?arrow_forwardIsabel, a calendar year tax payer, uses the cash method of accounting for her soul proprietor ship. In late December she received a $60,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $60,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 8 percent on her investments. What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $60,000 bill in January?arrow_forwardCarol makes the following business gifts during the tax year. Calculate Carol's allowed deduction for each business gift and her total allowed deduction. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Donee Amount Deduction 1. Mr. Jones (a client) $20 $fill in the blank 1 2. Mr. Brown (a client) 32 fill in the blank 2 3. Mrs. Green (a client) received a $15 gift while herhusband, Mr. Green (a non-client) received an $18 gift 33 fill in the blank 3 4. Ms. Gray (Carol's supervisor) 45 fill in the blank 4 5. Mr. Edwards (a client) receiving a display rack with Carol's company name on it 75 fill in the blank 5 6. Various customers (receiving ball point pens with the company name on them) 140 fill in the blank 6 Total business gift deduction $fill in the blank 7arrow_forward
- 1. You are a Tax Consultant for an Accounting firm. Your client has emailed you with a question. She loaned $20,000 to a co-worker to begin a new business several years ago. If her co-worker declares bankruptcy on August 15 of the current year, is Amy allowed to deduct the bad debt loss this year? Additionally, she wants to know if she can deduct the loss, what is the character of the loss?arrow_forwardIsabel, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December she received a $44,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $44,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 9 percent on her investments. a. What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $44,000 bill in December? After-tax cost b. What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $44,000 bill in January? Use Exhibit 3.1. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) After-tax costarrow_forward38. Isabel, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December she received a $20,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $20,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 12 percent on her investments. When should she pay the $20,000 bill this year or next?arrow_forward
- Help me fast so that I will give Upvote...arrow_forwardYour friend Edgar has just finished his first yearworking full-time, and comes home beamingwith an envelope from the IRS, which has senthim a check for $650 after he sent in his tax forms.Explain to Edgar why this does not mean that hedidn’t pay taxes.arrow_forwardIf Mrs A worked at a jewellery store and her employer gave her a sales bonus of a diamond ring valued at $10,000 how would you treat this for taxation purposes? Briefly explain making reference to any relevant case law.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT