Pearson eText Conceptual Physical Science -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134857107
Author: Paul Hewitt, John Suchocki
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 21RCQ
State Newton’s third law.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Draw a right-handed 3D Cartesian coordinate system (= x, y and z axes). Show a vector A with
tail in the origin and sticking out in the positive x, y and z directions. Show the angles between A
and the positive x, y and z axes, and call these angles α₁, α₂ and α3
Prove that Ax Acos α₁
Ay
= Acos α₂
A₂- Acos α3
solve for Vo
Draw a third quadrant vector C. (remember that boldface characters represent vector
quantities). Show the standard angle 0 for this vector (= angle that C makes with the positive x-
axis). Also show the angle that C makes with the negative y-axis: call the latter angle 8. Finally,
show the smallest angles that C makes with the positive x-axis and the positive y-axis: call these
angles p1 and p2, repectively.
a) Prove the following formulas for the components of C involving the standard angle (hint:
start with the formulas for the components based on the angle & and then use (look up if
necessary) co-function identities linking cosine and sine of 8 to sine and cosine of 0 since 8 =
3π/2-8 (this will switch cosine and sine around and eliminate - signs as well))
-
C=Ccose
C₁=Csine
b) Prove the following formulas for the components of C:
C=Ccosp1
C=Ccosp2
Chapter 2 Solutions
Pearson eText Conceptual Physical Science -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 2 - State the law of inertia.Ch. 2 - Is inertia a property of matter or a force of some...Ch. 2 - What concept was missing from people's minds in...Ch. 2 - When a bird lets go of a branch and drops to the...Ch. 2 - What kind of path would the planets follow if...Ch. 2 - State Newton's second law.Ch. 2 - Is acceleration directly or inversely proportional...Ch. 2 - Is acceleration directly or inversely proportional...Ch. 2 - If the mass of a sliding block is tripled at the...Ch. 2 - What is the net force that acts on a 10-N freely...
Ch. 2 - Why doesnt a heavy object accelerate more than a...Ch. 2 - What is the net force that acts on a 10-N falling...Ch. 2 - What two principal factors affect the force of air...Ch. 2 - What is the acceleration of a falling object that...Ch. 2 - If two objects of the same size fall through air...Ch. 2 - Why does a heavy parachutist fall faster than a...Ch. 2 - Earlier in this chapter, we treated force as a...Ch. 2 - How many forces are required for a single...Ch. 2 - When you push against a wall with your fingers,...Ch. 2 - A boxer can hit a heavy bag with great force. Why...Ch. 2 - State Newtons third law.Ch. 2 - Consider hitting a baseball with a bat. If we call...Ch. 2 - If the force that acts on a cannonball and the...Ch. 2 - Is it correct to say that action and reaction...Ch. 2 - If body A and body B are both within a system, can...Ch. 2 - In terms of forces, what is necessary to...Ch. 2 - Identify the force that propels a rocket into...Ch. 2 - How does a helicopter get its lifting force?Ch. 2 - To what law of physics do we refer when we say you...Ch. 2 - Which of Newtons laws focuses on inertia? Which on...Ch. 2 - In Chapter 1 acceleration is defined as a = vt....Ch. 2 - In this chapter we learn that the cause of...Ch. 2 - Knowing that a 1-kg object weighs 10 N. confirm...Ch. 2 - A simple rearrangement of Newton's second law...Ch. 2 - A Honda Civic hybrid weighs about 2900 pounds,...Ch. 2 - When two horizontal forces are exerted on the car...Ch. 2 - A 12-kg astronaut recedes from her spacecraft by...Ch. 2 - Madison pushes with a 160-N horizontal force on a...Ch. 2 - Sophia pushes with a 40-N horizontal force on a...Ch. 2 - A business jet of mass 30,000 kg takes off when...Ch. 2 - A rocket of mass 100,000 kg undergoes an...Ch. 2 - Calculate the horizontal force that must be...Ch. 2 - Leroy, who has a mass of 100 kg, is skateboarding...Ch. 2 - For 3.0 s, Allison exerts a net force of 10.0 N on...Ch. 2 - The heavyweight boxing champion of the world...Ch. 2 - Suzie Skydiver with her parachute has a mass of 50...Ch. 2 - If you stand next to a wall on a frictionless...Ch. 2 - A force Facts in the forward direction on a cart...Ch. 2 - A firefighter of mass 80 leg slides down a...Ch. 2 - A rock bands tour bus, mass M, is accelerating...Ch. 2 - Boxes of various masses are on a friction-free...Ch. 2 - In cases A, B, and C, the crate is in equilibrium...Ch. 2 - Consider a 100-kg box of tools in the locations A,...Ch. 2 - Three parachutists, A, B, and C, have reached...Ch. 2 - The strong man is pulled in the three situations...Ch. 2 - The Moon travels in a nearly circular path around...Ch. 2 - To pull a wagon across a lawn at constant...Ch. 2 - Your empty hand is not hurt when it bangs lightly...Ch. 2 - Why is a massive cleaver more effective for...Ch. 2 - Aristotle claimed that the speed of a falling...Ch. 2 - What is the net force acting on a 1-kg ball in...Ch. 2 - As you leap upward from the ground, how does the...Ch. 2 - "It's not the fall that hurts you; it's the sudden...Ch. 2 - For each of the following interactions, identify...Ch. 2 - You hold an apple over your head. (a) Identify all...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on an apple that weighs 1 N...Ch. 2 - Why does a cat that falls from the top of a...Ch. 2 - Free fall is motion in which gravity is the only...Ch. 2 - How does the weight of a falling body compare with...Ch. 2 - You tell your friend that the acceleration of a...Ch. 2 - We know that Earth pulls on the Moon. Does it...Ch. 2 - A friend says that Al cannot push on the tree...Ch. 2 - Why can a boxer hit a heavy opponent harder for...Ch. 2 - When you stand on a floor, does the floor exert an...Ch. 2 - Why can you exert greater force on the pedals of a...Ch. 2 - The strong man will push apart the two initially...Ch. 2 - Suppose two carts, one twice as massive as the...Ch. 2 - Two 100-N weights are attached to a spring scale...Ch. 2 - Prob. 83ECh. 2 - When the athlete holds the barbell overhead, the...Ch. 2 - Consider the two forces acting on the person who...Ch. 2 - If a Mack truck and a motorcycle have a head-on...Ch. 2 - Two people of equal mass attempt a tug-of-war with...Ch. 2 - Suppose that one of the people in Exercise 87 has...Ch. 2 - Which team wins in a tug-of-war: the team that...Ch. 2 - The photo shows Steve Hewitt and his daughter...Ch. 2 - When your car moves along the highway at constant...Ch. 2 - The auto in the sketch moves forward as the brakes...Ch. 2 - A racing car travels along a straight raceway at a...Ch. 2 - If it were not for air resistance, would it be...Ch. 2 - When you toss a coin upward, what happens to its...Ch. 2 - Discuss whether or not a stick of dynamite...Ch. 2 - In an orbiting space craft, you are handed two...Ch. 2 - Each of the vertebrae forming your spine is...Ch. 2 - Before the time of Galileo and Newton, many...Ch. 2 - The opening photo in this chapter shows a favorite...Ch. 2 - Consider a ball at rest in the middle of a toy...Ch. 2 - If youre in a car at rest that gets hit from...Ch. 2 - Why do you lurch forward in a bus that suddenly...Ch. 2 - Suppose that youre in a moving car and the engine...Ch. 2 - A rocket becomes progressively easier to...Ch. 2 - If you drop an object, its acceleration toward the...Ch. 2 - Can you think of a reason why the acceleration of...Ch. 2 - You throw a ball straight upward. Compared with...Ch. 2 - A couple of your friends say that before a falling...Ch. 2 - How does the terminal speed of a parachutist...Ch. 2 - How does the gravitational force on a falling body...Ch. 2 - If and when Galileo dropped two balls from the top...Ch. 2 - This is a scenario common to many physics...Ch. 2 - A fanner urges his horse to pull a wagon. The...Ch. 2 - When Marie exerts a horizontal force of 200 N to...Ch. 2 - Two equal-mass blocks are connected by a length of...Ch. 2 - The bricks in this road were originally straight....Ch. 2 - Ken and Joanne are astronauts floating some...Ch. 2 - Can a clog wag its tail without the tail in turn...Ch. 2 - If you simultaneously drop a pair of tennis balls...Ch. 2 - If gravity between the Sun and Earth suddenly...Ch. 2 - A ball rolls down a curved ramp as shown. As its...Ch. 2 - A block of ice sliding without friction down an...Ch. 2 - The reason why a 10-kg rocks falls no faster than...Ch. 2 - As mass is added to a cart pushed by a constant...Ch. 2 - The amount of air resistance that acts on a...Ch. 2 - You drop a pillow off the edge of the...Ch. 2 - Alex pulls on the end of a spring attached to a...Ch. 2 - The amount of force with which a boxers punch...Ch. 2 - The force that propels a rocket is provided by (a)...
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