Macroeconomics for Today (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305507142
Author: Irvin B. Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1SQP
To determine
Scarcity and
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The human wants are unlimited though there are only limited resources. The scarcity of resources forces individuals to make choice based on the opportunity cost. The consumers are bound by income constraints and the limited consumption possibilities of the individuals make them to make choices based on the opportunity cost. Thus, scarcity leads to the concept of opportunity cost that influences the decisions of individuals regarding the consumption of goods and services. Suppose, there is a piece of land that can be used for cultivation, then the same land can also be used for construction of a house. If the land is used for constructing a house, then it implies that the opportunity cost involved is the price of wheat that could be earned if the land is used for cultivation.
Economics Concept Introduction
Scarcity: Scarcity refers to the limited availability of resources than the required level.
Opportunity cost: Opportunity cost refers to the given up benefits in the process of obtaining some other benefit.
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Students have asked these similar questions
The idea that a country can experience gains from trade means that it can
A) consume at a point outside its production possibilities frontier.
B) increase its exports.
C) increase the efficiency of its production.
D) experience a bowed-out production possibilities frontier.
A country is likely to have a comparative advantage in a land-intensive activity if it has a
A) alot of land relative to its population.
B) large population relative to its landmass.
C) higher opportunity cost of producing technology.
D) large amount of capital equipment relative to its population.
Florin and Guilder are two countries separated by a narrow sea. They use currencies called, respectively, the Flop and the Gulp.
Suppose the nominal exchange rate is 20 Flops per Gulp.
A Guilderian trader buys a 120 Flop barrel of Florish pickles by exchanging 6 Gulps, and a Florish trader buys a 4 Gulp crate of Guilderian apples by exchanging 80 Flops.
Then the Gulp depreciates to 10 Flops per Gulp.
Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.
How much must the Guilderian pay for the same 120 Flop barrel of pickles?
Gulps
How much must the Florish trader pay for the same 4 Gulp crate of apples?
Flops
Chapter 2 Solutions
Macroeconomics for Today (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1YTECh. 2.7 - Prob. 1GECh. 2 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQP
Ch. 2 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 1SQCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQCh. 2 - Prob. 9SQCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQCh. 2 - Prob. 13SQCh. 2 - Prob. 14SQCh. 2 - Prob. 15SQCh. 2 - Prob. 16SQCh. 2 - Prob. 17SQCh. 2 - Prob. 18SQCh. 2 - Prob. 19SQCh. 2 - Prob. 20SQ
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