Transportation: A Global Supply Chain Perspective
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406642
Author: Robert A. Novack, Brian Gibson, Yoshinori Suzuki, John J. Coyle
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1SQ
Summary Introduction
To provide: Reasonable justification for the debate that happens on local, state and federal levels for improving interstate highway system.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
Improved transportation will have an overall positive impact on various sector of the society. Transportation has become one of the primary elements in economic development which highly contributes to the infrastructure development. It enables transport of goods to right place and at right time. Improved infrastructure is necessary for an economy to evolve and push towards an environmentally friendly society.
Improved transportation allows companies to curtail their cost and invest in other areas for development. There are many social benefits with an improved transportation system. It can enhance health and welfare of a population.
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What the different between a near miss and hazard
1. movement and contact
2. Contact
3. movement
The fixed and variable costs for three potential manufacturing plant sites for a rattan chair weaver are shown:
Site
Fixed Cost Per Year
Variable Cost per Unit
1
$700
$12.00
2
$1,000
$7.00
$2,200
$5.00
a) After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 1 is best below
After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 2 is best between
After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 3 is best above
b) If the demand is 590 units, then the best location for the potent
3
units.
and
units.
600
0
60
units.
g plant is
Refer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) for this problem.
Sampling 4 pieces of precision-cut wire (to be used in computer assembly) every hour for the past 24 hours has produced the following results:
Hour
R
Hour
X
R
Hour
X
R
Hour
X
R
1
3.25"
0.71"
7
3.15" 0.58"
13
3.11" 0.85"
19
4.51"
1.56"
2
3.20
1.18
8
2.65 1.08
14
2.83 1.31
20
2.79
1.14
3
3.12
1.38
9
15
4.
3.39
1.31
10
5
2.97
1.17
6
2.76
0.32
3.02 0.71
3.12 1.01
2.75 1.33 16 2.74 0.50 22
11 2.73 1.17 17 2.76 1.43 23
12 2.87 0.45 18 2.64 1.24
21
2.75
1.03
3.18
0.46
2.94
1.53
24
2.54
0.97
Based on the sampling done, the control limits for 3-sigma x chart are (round all intermediate calculations to three decimal places before proceeding with further calculations):
Upper Control Limit (UCL) =
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Lower Control Limit (LCL) =
inches (round your response to three decimal places).
Based on the x-chart, the wire cutting process has been
The control limits…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Transportation: A Global Supply Chain Perspective
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