Principles of Microeconomics, California Edition
Principles of Microeconomics, California Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393622102
Author: Dirk Mateer, Lee Coppock
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 2, Problem 1SP

(a)

To determine

Calculate the opportunity cost for each artist.

(b)

To determine

Calculate the comparative advantage for producing a painting.

(c)

To determine

Specialization in production of artists.

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Randy and Frank are both landscapers. Randy can mow 12 lawns per day or prune 15 trees. Frank can mow 16 lawns per day or prune 24 trees. Randy and Frank each work 240 days per year. a. Determine who has the absolute advantage at each task, what their respective opportunity costs are for mowing a lawn, and who has comparative advantage in each task. (Click to select) (Click to select) The opportunity cost of mowing a lawn for Randy is The opportunity cost of mowing a lawn for Frank is (Click to select) ✓has a comparative advantage in mowing lawns. (Click to select) has a comparative advantage in pruning trees. b. Assuming that only one of the tasks is performed, then together Randy and Frank can service a maximum of lawns or trees each year. ✓has an absolute advantage in mowing lawns. ✓has an absolute advantage in pruning trees. trees. trees. c. If each landscaper fully specializes according to his comparative advantage, then the maximum number of lawns that can be mowed annually is…
Suppose you and a friend are stranded on an island and must gather firewood and catch fish to survive. Through experience, you know that if each of you spends an entire day on either activity, the result is given in the following table: You Your Friend Fish 7 8 Firewood 6 bundles 3 bundles You and your friend decide that you should each specialize so that one person catches fish while the other gathers firewood. But who should do which task? a. What is the opportunity cost for you to gather an additional bundle of firewood? fish. The opportunity cost for you to gather an additional bundle of firewood is (Round your answer to two decimal places.) What is your friend's opportunity cost of gathering an extra bundle of firewood? Your friend's opportunity cost of gathering an extra bundle of firewood is fish. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) b. Assuming that you and your friend specialize, what allocation of tasks maximizes total output for your one day of joint effort? To…
Elif can produce 6 pies or 30cakes in 1 hour. Ahmet can produce 10 pies or 20 cakes in 1 hour. On the PPF lines, show what Elif produces and what Ahmet produces when they specialize. When they specialize and trade, what are the total gains from trade? If Elif and Ahmet share the total gains equally, which quantities of pies and cakes do they trade?
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