Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908605
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1RCQ
What class of motion, natural or violent, did Aristotle attribute to motion of the Moon?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The class of motion attributed to the Moon by Aristotle.
Answer to Problem 1RCQ
Solution: Natural Motion.
Explanation of Solution
According to Aristotle, if the motion of an object requires a force to make it move, it as an unnatural motion. On the other hand, if an object faces motion without being forced, it is classified as a natural motion.
Aristotle divided motion into two types:
- Natural Motion: Under this motion, the natural position of an object is at rest. The object is attracted to the center of the earth. The heavier the object is, the stronger will be the force. In this kind of motion, there are two forces, they are an upward and downward force. For example, a stone falling on the ground.
- Violent motion: Under this motion, the motion is imposed on the object. This means that an external push or pull force is applied fall in this category. For example, horse pulling a cart.
According to Aristotle, the Moon and stars − are embedded in perfectly concentric Crystal sphere" that rotate eternally at fixed rates, so the motion of the Moon come under the category of natural motion.
Conclusion:
The class of motion attributed to Moon by Aristotle was Natural motion.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Conceptual Physics / MasteringPhysics (Book & Access Card)
Ch. 2 - What class of motion, natural or violent, did...Ch. 2 - What state of motion did Aristotle attribute to...Ch. 2 - What relationship between the Sun and Earth did...Ch. 2 - What did Galileo discover in his legendary...Ch. 2 - What did Galileo discover about moving bodies and...Ch. 2 - Is inertia the reason for moving objects...Ch. 2 - How does Newton's first law of motion relate to...Ch. 2 - What type of path does a moving object follow in...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on a cart that is pulled to...Ch. 2 - Why do we say that force is a vector quantity?
Ch. 2 - According to the parallelogram rule, what quantity...Ch. 2 - What is the resultant of a pair of 1-pound forces...Ch. 2 - Consider Nellie hanging at rest in Figure 2.11. If...Ch. 2 - Can force be expressed in units of pounds and also...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on an object that is pulled...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on a bag pulled down by...Ch. 2 - What does it mean to say something is in...Ch. 2 - State the equilibrium rule for forces in symbolic...Ch. 2 - Consider a book that weighs 15 N at rest on a flat...Ch. 2 - When you stand at rest on a bathroom scale, how...Ch. 2 - A bowling ball at rest is in equilibrium. Is the...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on an object in either...Ch. 2 - If you push on a crate with a force of 100 N and...Ch. 2 - What concept was not understood in the 16th...Ch. 2 - A bird sitting in a tree is traveling at 30 km/s...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 28RCQCh. 2 - 29. The sketch shows a painter’s scaffold in...Ch. 2 - 30. A different scaffold that weighs 400 N...Ch. 2 - 31. The weights of Burl, Paul, and the scaffold...Ch. 2 - 32. Rank the net forces on the blocks from least...Ch. 2 - Different materials, A, B, C, and D, rest on a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34RCQCh. 2 - As seen from above, a stubborn stump is pulled by...Ch. 2 - Nellie hangs motionless by one hand from a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 37RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 38RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 39RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 40RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 41RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 42RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 43RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 44RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 45RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 46RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 47RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 48RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 49RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 50RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 51RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 52RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 53RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 54RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 55RCQCh. 2 - The rope supports a lantern that weighs 50 N. Is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 57RCQCh. 2 - The rope of Exercise is repositioned as shown as...Ch. 2 - Prob. 59RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 60RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 61RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 62RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 63RCQCh. 2 - Harry the painter swings year after year from his...Ch. 2 - For the pulley system shown, what is the upper...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 67RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 68RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 69RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 70RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 71RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 72RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 73RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 74RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 75RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 76RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 77RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 78RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 79RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 80RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 81RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 82RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 83RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 84RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 85RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 86RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 87RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 88RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 89RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 90RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 91RCQCh. 2 - Prob. 92RCQ
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