EBK COMPUTING ESSENTIALS 2017
EBK COMPUTING ESSENTIALS 2017
26th Edition
ISBN: 8220102798533
Author: O'LEARY
Publisher: YUZU
Expert Solution & Answer
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Chapter 2, Problem 1OE

The discussions on internet and web, including their origins, the three generations
of the web, and the most common uses.

Explanation of Solution

Internet is a global network of networks, connecting millions of computers all over the globe forming a comprehensive network that can communicate to each other.

Web also referred as World Wide Web (www) is collection of web pages or information that is accessed via the internet. Web is the collection of HTML elements that are designed to display information as we want them to be.

The origin of web:

The whole infrastructure of Internet and the web began with a simple idea of J. C. R. Licklider, ARPANET. ARPANET was a switching network and the first network to implement the protocol suite such as TCP/IP. ARPANET was discovered by U. S. Department of Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), they used this network to connect through different associate members of the organisation for communication and information sharing...

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Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Alternating Subsequence problem described below: Input: A sequence of n integers Output: The length of the longest subsequence where the numbers alternate between being larger and smaller than their predecessor The algorithm must take O(n²) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: [3, 5, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4] Output: 8 ([3, 5, 4, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4]) Example 2: Input: [4,7,2,5,8, 3, 8, 0, 4, 7, 8] Output: 8 ([4, 7, 2, 5, 3, 8, 0,4]) (Take your time with this for the subproblem for this one)
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Coin-change problem described below: Input: An amount of money C and a set of n possible coin values with an unlimited supply of each kind of coin. Output: The smallest number of coins that add up to C exactly, or output that no such set exists. The algorithm must take O(n C) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence. Example 1: Input: C24, Coin values = = [1, 5, 10, 25, 50] Output: 6 (since 24 = 10+ 10+1+1 +1 + 1) Example 2: Input: C = 86, Coin values = [1, 5, 6, 23, 35, 46, 50] Output: 2 (since 86 = 46+35+5)
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