BIOLOGY WITH PROCTORIO PLUS CONNECT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264421343
Author: Mader
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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In which of the following schematic drawings of signaling pathways does the activation of the receptor lead to gene expression? Activating and inhibitory steps are
indicated with (+) and (-), respectively.
OA
OB
ㅇㅂㅇㅂㅇㅁ (+) Gene Expression
Activated
Signaling proteins
Transcription
receptor
activator
Bl
D
Gene Expression
Gene Expression
ㅁㅁㅇ
Gene Expression
Gene Expression
Which of the following events normally activates a GTP-binding protein?
OA. GTP hydrolysis by the protein
OB. Activation of an upstream GTPase-activating protein
OC. Activation of an upstream guanine nucleotide exchange factor
OD. Phosphorylation of a bound GDP molecule by an upstream phosphorylase
OE. Pi release after GTP hydrolysis
Proteins that are synthesized on the Rough ER are imported into the ER lumen after their signal sequence is recognized. Which of the following is responsible for the signal recognition?
OA. Signal Recognition Particle,
OB. Signal Sequence
C. Stop-transfer sequence
OD. Both B and C
OE. None of the above
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- Stroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE regarding the signal recognition particle (SRP)? OA. SRP is made up of RNA and Proteins B. SRP binds to the signal sequence OC. SRP binds to the elongation factor binding site on the ribosome and pauses translation D. All of the above are true statements OE. None of the above are true statementsarrow_forwardWhich of the following pathways does NOT directly deliver materials to lysosomes? OA. Endocytosis B. Exocytosis OC. Phagocytosis OD. Autophagy OE. Macropinocytosisarrow_forward
- You suspect a protein to be secreted out of a cell. What experiment would you perform to follow the movement of this protein through the secretory pathway? A. Pulse - Chase Experiment OB. Signal Sequence Deletion C. Signal Sequence Mutation OD. All of the above E. None of the abovearrow_forwardA schematic drawing of the secretory and endocytic pathways is presented below. Indicate which component in the drawing (A to J) corresponds to each of the following. Your answer would be a 10-letter string composed of letters A to J only, c.g. HICDJABFGE. nuclear envelope Early endosome Late endosome ER Lysosome A ( ) cis Golgi cisterna () modial Golgi cisterna () trans Golgi cisterna [] cis Golgi network (CGN) () trans Golgi network (TGN) () Secretory Vesicle B C D E CYTOSOL F G H plasma membranearrow_forwardWhich of the following guide transport vesicles to their target membrane? A. Rab monomeric GTPases B. Signal Sequence OC. Heat Shock Proteins OD. All of the above O E. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Stroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following promote membrane fusion between the transport vesicle and the target compartment? OA. Endocytosis OB. t-SNARE OC. v-SNARE OD. Both B and C O E. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe following diagram depicts the topology of a multipass transmembrane protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Which set of helices act Cytosol N C 1 2 as stop-transfer signals in this protein? 2 3 4 5 6 OA 1,2,3 OB. 4. 5. 6 OC. 1.3.5 D. 2, 4, 6 OE1.6 ER lumenarrow_forward
- A signal peptidase cleaves off the signal sequence upon import of the protein into the mitochondrial matrix. Where is this signal peptidase located? A. Outer membrane OB. Inner membrane C. Mitochondrial Matrix OD. A and B OE. None of the abovearrow_forwardStroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following complexes is responsible for bringing Nucleus encoded proteins into the mitochondrial matrix? OA. TOM Complex OB. TIM 23 Complex OC. Both A and B OD. OXA complex E. None of the abovearrow_forward
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