a.
Liabilities:
Liabilities are the obligations that an entity owes to outsiders. It can be both short-term as well as long-term. Short-term liabilities are the ones that need to be settled within a year or an operating cycle, whichever is shorter. Similarly, long-term liabilities are to be settled beyond one year or the operating cycle. Liabilities, both current and non-current, are shown on the face of the
Requirement 1
To report:
The total amount of liabilities for A for fiscal years ended September 28, 2019, and 2018.
b.
Assets:
Assets are the resources that an entity owns. It can be both short-term as well as long-term. Short-term assets are the ones that bring benefits to the business within a year or an operating cycle, whichever is shorter. Similarly, long-term assets are the ones from which the benefits are expected to flow into the business over several years. Assets, both current and non-current, are shown on the face of the balance sheet under the main heading assets and are further divided into sub-headings of current and non-current assets.
Requirement 2
To report:
The total amount of assets of A for fiscal years ended September 28, 2019, and 2018.
c.
Debt ratio:
Debt ratios are expressed to determine the company’s ability to pay off its entire liabilities through the resources that it owns. It means that this ratio will determine the future solvency of the company.
Requirement 3
To compute:
The debt ratio of A for the fiscal years ended September 28, 2019, and September 29, 2018.
d.
Financial leverage:
Financial leverage refers to the company’s obligations on the company’s assets. The more the financial leverage of an entity, the greater will be the risk for the company for future sustainability. As more financial leverage attracts more fixed costs, it is always advisable for every company to check for its financial leverage to be under the controllable level.
Requirement 4
Which of the fiscal year, the company employed more financial leverage?

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Chapter 2 Solutions
FINANCIAL & MANAG ACCT (CH. 1 - 24 LOOSE
- Problem No. 2 The trial balance of Cleint Lumanao Nacho Supplies on February 10, 2025, before accepting Shila Tajonera as partner is shown as follows: Account Title Debit Credit Ato Cash reening smuo P 100,000 Accounts Receivable 250,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts P 20,000 o Merchandise Inventory Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable Notes Payable 120,000 275,000 55,000 50,000 82,000 538,000 Lumanao, Capital Total P 745,000 P 745,000 Tajonera offered to invest cash to get a capital credit equal to one-half of Lumanao's capital after giving effect to the adjustments below. Lumanao accepted the offer. Valuation of some of the assets and liabilities of Lumanao, as agreed by the partners, are the following: • The merchandise is to be valued at P93,000. The accounts receivable is estimated to be 90% collectible. • The equipment is to be valued at P200,000. The partners also agreed that the name of the partnership will be Nacho Business. Required: 1. In the books of…arrow_forwardIf data is unclear in image or image blurr then comment.arrow_forwardSolve correctly without using aiarrow_forward
- Give solution correctly no chatgptarrow_forwardProblem No. 1 On January 1, 2025, Manuel Cruz and Sherimae Diasalo agreed to form a partnership that will manufacture and sell biscuits. The partnership agreement specified that Cruz is to invest cash of P1,000,000 and Diasalo is to contribute land and building to serve as the office and factory of the business. The following amounts are applicable to the property of Diasalo: Acquisition Cost Fair Market Value Land Building P1,000,000 500,000 P1,500,000 850,000 During the formation, it was found out that Cruz has accounts receivable amounting to P70,000 and the partners agreed that it will be assumed by the partnership. The name of the partnership will be Fita Pan. Required: 1. Prepare journal entry to record: a. The investment of Cruz to the partnership b. The investment of Diasalo to the partnershipood relay ni 000,219 2. Prepare the statement of financial position of the partnership as of January 1, 2025 Problem No. 2 The trial balance of Cleint Lumanao Nacho Supplies on February…arrow_forwardA company's stock price is $80, with earnings per share (EPS) of $10 and an expected growth rate of 12%.arrow_forward
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- Problem: The bank statement balance of $7,000 does not include a check outstanding of $1,000, a deposit in transit of $275, and another company's $250 check erroneously charged against your firm's account. The reconciled bank balance is__?arrow_forwardGiven step by step explanation general accounting questionarrow_forwardQuick answer of this accounting questionsarrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
