
University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 19, Problem Q19.2DQ
To determine
The reason that a body can give away heat to another body if it is not correct to say that a body contains a certain amount of heat.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) A physics lab instructor is working on a new demonstration. She attaches two identical copper spheres with mass m = 0.180 g to cords of length L as shown in the figure.
A
Both spheres have the same charge of 6.80 nC, and are in static equilibrium when
=
4.95°. What is L (in m)? Assume the cords are massless.
0.150
Draw a free-body diagram, apply Newton's second law for a particle in equilibrium to one of the spheres. Find an equation for the distance between the two spheres in terms of L and 0, and use this expression in your
Coulomb force equation. m
(b) What If? The charge on both spheres is increased until each cord makes an angle of 0 = 9.90° with the vertical. If both spheres have the same electric charge, what is the charge (in nC) on each sphere in this case?
13.6
☑
Use the same reasoning as in part (a), only now, use the length found in part (a) and the new angle to solve for the charge. nC
A proton moves at 5.20 x 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 × 10³ N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects.
(a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally.
1.15e-7
☑
Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. ns
(b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.)
5.33e-3
☑
Your response is off by a multiple of ten. mm
(c) Find the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after it has traveled 6.00 cm horizontally.
| ↑ +
jkm/s
A proton moves at 5.20 105 m/s in the horizontal direction. It enters a uniform vertical electric field with a magnitude of 8.40 103 N/C. Ignore any gravitational effects.
(a) Find the time interval required for the proton to travel 6.00 cm horizontally.
(b) Find its vertical displacement during the time interval in which it travels 6.00 cm horizontally. (Indicate direction with the sign of your answer.)
Chapter 19 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 19 - Prob. Q19.1DQCh. 19 - Prob. Q19.2DQCh. 19 - In which situation must you do more work:...Ch. 19 - Prob. Q19.4DQCh. 19 - Discuss the application of the first law of...Ch. 19 - When ice melts at 0C, its volume decreases. Is the...Ch. 19 - You hold an inflated balloon over a hot-air vent...Ch. 19 - You bake chocolate chip cookies and put them,...Ch. 19 - Imagine a gas made up entirely of negatively...Ch. 19 - In an adiabatic process for an ideal gas, the...
Ch. 19 - When you blow on the back of your hand with your...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas expands while the pressure is kept...Ch. 19 - A liquid is irregularly stirred in a...Ch. 19 - When you use a hand pump to inflate the tires of...Ch. 19 - In the carburetor of an aircraft or automobile...Ch. 19 - On a sunny day, large bubbles of air form on the...Ch. 19 - The prevailing winds on the Hawaiian island of...Ch. 19 - Applying the same considerations as in Question...Ch. 19 - In a constant-volume process, dU = nCV dT. But in...Ch. 19 - When a gas surrounded by air is compressed...Ch. 19 - When a gas expands adiabatically, it does work on...Ch. 19 - Prob. Q19.22DQCh. 19 - A system is taken from state a to state b along...Ch. 19 - A thermodynamic system undergoes a cyclic process...Ch. 19 - Two moles of an ideal gas are heated at constant...Ch. 19 - Six moles of an ideal gas are in a cylinder fitted...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.3ECh. 19 - BIO Work Done by the Lungs. The graph in Fig....Ch. 19 - CALC During the time 0.305 mol of an ideal gas...Ch. 19 - A gas undergoes two processes. In the first, the...Ch. 19 - Work Done in a Cyclic Process. (a) In Fig. 19.7a,...Ch. 19 - Figure E19.8 shows a pV-diagram for an ideal gas...Ch. 19 - A gas in a cylinder expands from a volume of 0.110...Ch. 19 - Five moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an...Ch. 19 - The process abc shown in the pV-diagram in Fig....Ch. 19 - A gas in a cylinder is held at a constant pressure...Ch. 19 - The pV-diagram in Fig. E19.13 shows a process abc...Ch. 19 - Boiling Water at High Pressure. When water is...Ch. 19 - An ideal gas is taken from a to b on the...Ch. 19 - During an isothermal compression of an ideal gas,...Ch. 19 - A cylinder contains 0.250 mol of carbon dioxide...Ch. 19 - A cylinder contains 0.0100 mol of helium at T =...Ch. 19 - In an experiment to simulate conditions inside an...Ch. 19 - When a quantity of monatomic ideal gas expands at...Ch. 19 - Heat Q flows into a monatomic ideal gas, and the...Ch. 19 - Three moles of an ideal monatomic gas expands at a...Ch. 19 - An experimenter adds 970 J of heat to 1.75 mol of...Ch. 19 - Propane gas (C3Hg) behaves like an ideal gas with ...Ch. 19 - CALC The temperature of 0.150 mol of an ideal gas...Ch. 19 - Five moles of monatomic ideal gas have initial...Ch. 19 - A monatomic ideal gas that is initially at 1.50 ...Ch. 19 - The engine of a Ferrari F355 F1 sports car takes...Ch. 19 - During an adiabatic expansion the temperature of...Ch. 19 - A player bounces a basketball on the floor,...Ch. 19 - On a warm summer day, a large mass of air...Ch. 19 - A cylinder contains 0.100 mol of an ideal...Ch. 19 - A quantity of air is taken from state a to state b...Ch. 19 - One-half mole of an ideal gas is taken from state...Ch. 19 - Figure P19.35 shows the pV-diagram for a process...Ch. 19 - The graph in Fig. P19.36 shows a pV-diagram for...Ch. 19 - When a system is taken from state a to state b in...Ch. 19 - A thermodynamic system is taken from state a to...Ch. 19 - A volume of air (assumed to be an ideal gas) is...Ch. 19 - Three moles of argon gas (assumed to be an ideal...Ch. 19 - Two moles of an ideal monatomic gas go through the...Ch. 19 - Three moles of an ideal gas are taken around cycle...Ch. 19 - Figure P19.43 shows a pV-diagram for 0.0040 mol of...Ch. 19 - (a) Onc-third of a mole of He gas is taken along...Ch. 19 - Starting with 2.50 mol of N2 gas (assumed to be...Ch. 19 - Nitrogen gas in an expandable container is cooled...Ch. 19 - CALC A cylinder with a frictionless, movable...Ch. 19 - CP A Thermodynamic Process in a Solid. A cube of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.49PCh. 19 - High-Altitude Research. A large research balloon...Ch. 19 - An air pump has a cylinder 0.250 m long with a...Ch. 19 - A certain ideal gas has molar heat capacity at...Ch. 19 - A monatomic ideal gas expands slowly to twice its...Ch. 19 - CALC A cylinder with a piston contains 0.250 mol...Ch. 19 - Use the conditions and processes of Problem 19.54...Ch. 19 - CALC A cylinder with a piston contains 0.150 mol...Ch. 19 - Use the conditions and processes of Problem 19.56...Ch. 19 - Comparing Thermodynamic Processes. In a cylinder,...Ch. 19 - DATA You have recorded measurements of the heat...Ch. 19 - DATA You compress a gas in an insulated cylinderno...Ch. 19 - DATA You place a quantity of gas into a metal...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.62CPCh. 19 - BIO ANESTHETIC GASES. One type of gas mixture used...Ch. 19 - BIO ANESTHETIC GASES. One type of gas mixture used...Ch. 19 - BIO ANESTHETIC GASES. One type of gas mixture used...Ch. 19 - BIO ANESTHETIC GASES. One type of gas mixture used...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The figure below shows the electric field lines for two charged particles separated by a small distance. 92 91 (a) Determine the ratio 91/92. 1/3 × This is the correct magnitude for the ratio. (b) What are the signs of q₁ and 92? 91 positive 92 negative ×arrow_forwardPlease help me solve this one more detail, thanksarrow_forwardA dielectric-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plate area A = 20.0 ccm2 , plate separaton d = 10.0 mm and dielectric constant k = 4.00. The capacitor is connected to a battery that creates a constant voltage V = 12.5 V . Throughout the problem, use ϵ0 = 8.85×10−12 C2/N⋅m2 . Find the energy U1 of the dielectric-filled capacitor. The dielectric plate is now slowly pulled out of the capacitor, which remains connected to the battery. Find the energy U2 of the capacitor at the moment when the capacitor is half-filled with the dielectric. The capacitor is now disconnected from the battery, and the dielectric plate is slowly removed the rest of the way out of the capacitor. Find the new energy of the capacitor, U3. In the process of removing the remaining portion of the dielectric from the disconnected capacitor, how much work W is done by the external agent acting on the dielectric?arrow_forward
- In (Figure 1) C1 = 6.00 μF, C2 = 6.00 μF, C3 = 12.0 μF, and C4 = 3.00 μF. The capacitor network is connected to an applied potential difference Vab. After the charges on the capacitors have reached their final values, the voltage across C3 is 40.0 V. What is the voltage across C4? What is the voltage Vab applied to the network? Please explain everything in steps.arrow_forwardI need help with these questions again. A step by step working out with diagrams that explains more clearlyarrow_forwardIn a certain region of space the electric potential is given by V=+Ax2y−Bxy2, where A = 5.00 V/m3 and B = 8.00 V/m3. Calculate the direction angle of the electric field at the point in the region that has cordinates x = 2.50 m, y = 0.400 m, and z = 0. Please explain. The answer is not 60, 120, or 30.arrow_forward
- An infinitely long line of charge has linear charge density 4.00×10−12 C/m . A proton (mass 1.67×10−−27 kg, charge +1.60×10−19 C) is 18.0 cm from the line and moving directly toward the line at 4.10×103 m/s . How close does the proton get to the line of charge?arrow_forwardat a certain location the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is 2.5 x 10^-5 T due north A proton moves eastward with just the right speed so the magnetic force on it balances its weight. Find the speed of the proton.arrow_forwardExample In Canada, the Earth has B = 0.5 mT, pointing north, 70.0° below the horizontal. a) Find the magnetic force on an oxygen ion (O) moving due east at 250 m/s b) Compare the |FB| to |FE| due to Earth's fair- weather electric field (150 V/m downward).arrow_forward
- Three charged particles are located at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure below (let q = 2.20 µC, and L = 0.810 m). Calculate the total electric force on the 7.00-µC charge. What is the magnitude , what is the direction?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 9.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol. (b) Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value 2.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 109 electrons already present?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 13.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning


Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College