EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++
EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134996066
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)
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Chapter 19, Problem 8RQE

Explanation of Solution

FIFO:

  • FIFO stands for “First In First Out”.
  • The item which is inserted first, will be retrieved first.
  • The example for FIFO implementation is “queue”. A queue can perform two operations. They are:

Enqueue:

Insertion of an element into the queue is called as Enqueue. The elements can be inserted at any end of the queue...

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I need help to solve a simple problem using Grover’s algorithm, where the solution is not necessarily known beforehand. The problem is a 2×2 binary sudoku with two rules: • No column may contain the same value twice. • No row may contain the same value twice.   Each square in the sudoku is assigned to a variable as follows:   We want to design a quantum circuit that outputs a valid solution to this sudoku. While using Grover’s algorithm for this task is not necessarily practical, the goal is to demonstrate how classical decision problems can be converted into oracles for Grover’s algorithm.   Turning the Problem into a Circuit   To solve this, an oracle needs to be created that helps identify valid solutions. The first step is to construct a classical function within a quantum circuit that checks whether a given state satisfies the sudoku rules.   Since we need to check both columns and rows, there are four conditions to verify: v0 ≠ v1   # Check top row   v2 ≠ v3   # Check bottom row…
using r language
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