Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486819
Author: Robin Bade, Michael Parkin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 6MCQ
To determine
To choose:
The option that correctly explains what a firm does to maximize the profit.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1. A firm’s production function is , where Ldenotes the size of the workforce. Find the value of MPLin the case when:
(a) L=1, (b) L=10, (c) L=100, (d) L=1000
Does the law of diminishing marginal productivity apply to this particular function?
2. Show that the price elasticity of demand is constant for demand functions of the form
where A and n are positive constants.
3. The demand and total cost functions of a good arerespectively and
a) Find expressions for TR, (profit) , MR, and MC in terms of Q.
b) Solve the equation
and hence determine the value of Q which maximizes profit.
c) Verify that, at the point of maximum profit, MR=MC.
4. The cost of building an office complex, x floors high, in a prime location in Accra is made up of three components:
(a) GH¢10 million for the land
(b) GH¢1/4 million per floor
(c) Specialized costs of GH¢10000x per floor.
How many floors should the office complex contain if the average cost per floor is to be minimized?
5. The supply…
Discuss, thank you
What does the Law of Supply state?
Why do supply and demand curves slope in opposite directions?
How is the elasticity of supply affected by the way a product is produced?
Explain the difference between a total product and a marginal product.
What is the difference between a fixed cost and a variable cost?
Note: use references from published scientific articles
1.
A firm's marginal product of labor is 20 and its marginal product of capital
is 24. The wage rate is 5 and the rental rate of capital is 4. Is the firm minimizing
its long-run cost of production? If yes, explain intuitively why this is the best choice.
If not, explain why not and suggest how the firm should alter its production. For full
credit, your answer must do more than state a rule; you must explain why the rule
makes senSe.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Foundations of Economics (8th Edition)
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 2SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 3SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 4SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 5SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 6SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 7SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 8SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 9SPPACh. 19 - Prob. 10SPPA
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 2IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 3IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 4IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 5IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 6IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 7IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 8IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 9IAPACh. 19 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 7MCQ
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- economics question. answer Aarrow_forwardThe demand curve for a factor of production will be A. perfectly elastic if the factor is unique or it's difficult to substitute for other factors. B. perfectly elastic if its marginal product declines at constant rate. C. more elastic the more slowly its marginal product declines. D. less elastic if other factors can easily be substituted for the factor. E. less elastic if its marginal product declines slowly as more of that factor is employed.arrow_forwardeconomics question. answer Garrow_forward
- (a) Explain the law of diminishing marginal returns in the Theory of Production. (b) Does this law automatically imply that firms have negative returns to production?arrow_forwardConsider the following set of data that looks at how output changes following changes in inputs. Quantity of Labour Quantity of Capital Output 0 5 0 10 5 100 20 5 250 30 5 450 40 5 575 50 5 650 Which of the following statements accurately describes what this data shows? (a) The firm experiences increasing marginal returns to labour at all levels of output. (b) The firm experiences first increasing marginal returns to labour and then runs into diminishing marginal returns. (c) The firm experiences diminishing marginal returns to labour at all levels of output. (d) The firm experiences first diminishing marginal returns to labour and then increasing marginal returns.arrow_forwardQuestion 6. Firm theory (a) For a firm, the marginal product of capital is 3.5. This year, its output decreased by 14 units from last year and its capital is 43. What was its capital last year? (b) Another firm sells its 43 goods for P = 5 apiece. The cost of a unit of capital is R = 0.2 and the firm has K = 75 capital. The firm's profit is π = 0. It has L = 10 workers. What is the wage W? What are its units? = K0.25L0.75, the MPK = 0.25 ( and the (c) Yet another firm has a production function Y firm is stuck with I = 10. The price of the good is P = 5. The cost of capital is R = 0.2. What is the profit-maximizing volume of capital? 0.75 (d) If the economy's output follows the production function Y = K0.33 10.67 and the output is 30 | (and we assume it equals to the national income), how much does the population receive in wages? Show work.arrow_forward
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- Question 2 Full explain this question and text typing work only We should answer our question within 2 hours takes more time then we will reduce Rating Dont ignore this linearrow_forwardImagine you own a business firm all by yourself. During the first quarter of your production, you come up with the following information that: 2. • Output Elasticity of Capital (x) is 0.45 • Output Elasticity of Labour (y) is 0.55 • Total Factor Productivity is 10 (i) What kind of business firm is the one that you own? Mention 2 of its characteristics. (ii) Derive the marginal productivity of capital and labour, by means of Cobb- Douglas production function. (iii) If Y = F (K, L) where K = 1000 and L = 400, calculate the values of MPK and %3D MPL. (2 + 4 + 4 = 10 marks)arrow_forwardThe blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per unit) 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 Demand 25 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 QUANTITY (Units) Graph Input Tool Market for Goods Quantity Demanded (Units) 5 Demand Price (Dallars per unit) 125.00 ?arrow_forward
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