Macroeconomics
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259915673
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 19, Problem 3RQ
To determine
Value of MV.
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d. A decrease in aggregate demand.
e. An increase in aggregate demand that
exceeds an increase in aggrega
supply.
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Refer to the graph. If the initial equilibrium interest rate was 5 percent and the money supply increased by $100 billion, then the new interest rate would be
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4 percent.
1 percent.
3 percent.
2 percent.
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- The equation of exchange is given by MXV = PxQ, where M is the money supply, V is the velocity of money, P is the economy's price level, and Q is Real GDP. Suppose the following diagram shows the current aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves in a hypothetical economy. PRICE LEVEL 2 12 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) AD O AS 2 ?arrow_forward44arrow_forward5. Refer to the data in the table that accompanies problem 2. Suppose that the present equilibrium price level and level of real GDP are 100 and $225, and that data set B represents the relevant aggregate supply schedule for the economy. LO12.6 a. What must be the current amount of real output demanded at the 100 price level? b. If the amount of output demanded declined by $25 at the 100 price level shown in B, what would be the new equilibrium real GDP? In business суcle economists call this change in real terminology, what would GDP?arrow_forward
- 4. LO 4 In Figure 3.11, after the 1981-1982 reces- sion, does the price level appear to be procyclical, countercylical, or acyclical? Why is this important?arrow_forwardI help on question 7 understand reviewarrow_forward2. Suppose that the money market can be depicted in the graph below. Interest rate (M/P)² (M³/P)⁰ (M³/P)1 H A K O B C O E L3 L1 L2 Quantity of Money LI is the original demand for money by the public and (M/P) is the real money supply. Assume tha the price level does not change. The original equilibrium is at point O. Suppose that the government lowered income taxes so that consumers had more disposable income. Briefly describe how you reached that conclusion. Identify the new equilibrium point and what happens to interest ratesarrow_forward
- Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy's multiplier is 4. If household wealth falls by 6 percent because of declining house values, and the real interest rate falls by 2 percentage points, in what direction and by how much will the aggregate demand curve initially shift at each price level? In what direction and by how much will it eventually shift?arrow_forwardQuestions 3 and 4arrow_forwardI need a brief explanation of this Question no.5arrow_forward
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