Econ Micro (book Only)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408066
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 3P
To determine
The consumption possibilities frontiers in case the terms of trade are altered.
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10. Given the above set of production possibilities and consumption (trade) possibilities frontiers, what happens to the prices of wine and cloth in each country as a result of trade?
a) The price of wine in Portugal decreases from ⅓ yard/bottle to ½ yard/bottle.
b) The price of cloth in Portugal increases from 3 bottles/yard to 2 bottles/yard.
c) The price of wine in England decreases from 1 yard/bottle to ½ yard/bottle.
d) The price of cloth in England increases from 1 bottle/yard to 3 bottles/yard.
e) All of the above
10)
PPFS for Countries X and Y
300
Y
200
400
tons of rice
a). In the graph above, what is the opportunity cost of producing a ton of wheat for each
country?
b) In the graph above, which country has a comparative advantage in producing wheat?
c) In the graph above, if both countries specialize in producing the good in which they
have a comparative advantage, together how much will they produce of each good?
Countries X and Y will produce 200 tons
rice for 100 tons of wheat
tons of wheat
Short Answer (8.0score)
33. The chart below is the prodution cost of US.
and UK.
U.S.
U.K.
Wheat (bushels/labor hour)
6
1
Cloth (yards/labor hour)
4
2
question: (1) explain the comparative advantage
of each nation;
(2) what is the gain from trade if the
two trade for 4 wheat for 4 cloth?
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- Context: In the absence of trade, assume Andy and Jack divide their time equally between the two activities. Then, Andy and Jack decide to trade with each other and specialize in the product in which they have a comparative advantage. You only need to explain with words how trade makes each person better off. Include graphs/tables/calculations in the explanation. Present answers with 4 decimals if needed. Note that Shoes & Gloves is in the x-axis, and Andy & Jack is in the y-axis. Production/hr Shoes Gloves Andy 96 62 Jack 74 38arrow_forward4. Specialization and trade When a country has a comparative advantage in the production of a good, it means that it can produce this good at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partner. Then the country will specialize in the production of this good and trade it for other goods. The following graphs show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Candonia and Desonia. Both countries produce lemons and tea, each initially (i.e., before specialization and trade) producing 18 million pounds of lemons and 9 million pounds of tea, as indicated by the grey stars marked with the letter A. Candonia Desonia 48 48 42 42 36 36 PPF 30 30 24 24 18 PPF 18 12 12 A 6 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 LEMONS (Millions of pounds) LEMONS (Millions of pounds) Candonia has a comparative advantage in the production of , while Desonia has a comparative advantage in the production of . Suppose that Candonia and Desonia specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a…arrow_forwardI am struggling to understand this topic so I would like some help with question #2 and questions #4, 5, 6 and 7arrow_forward
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