Corporate Finance
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259918940
Author: Ross, Stephen A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 19, Problem 3CQ
Dividend Policy It is sometimes suggested that firms should follow a “residual” dividend policy. With such a policy, the main idea is that a firm should focus on meeting its investment needs and maintaining its desired debt-equity ratio. Having done so, a firm pays out any leftover, or residual, income as dividends. What do you think would be the chief drawback to a residual dividend policy?
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How should (a) signaling and (b) the clienteleeffect be taken into account by a firm as it considers its dividend decision? Do signaling and clientele effects make it easier or harder to determineif investors prefer high or low payout ratios? Dothese factors influence the desirability of a stabledistribution policy versus one that is flexible andthus varies with the company’s cash flows andinvestment opportunities?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Corporate Finance
Ch. 19 - Dividend Policy Irrelevance How is it possible...Ch. 19 - Stock Repurchases What is the impact of a stock...Ch. 19 - Dividend Policy It is sometimes suggested that...Ch. 19 - Dividend Chronology On Tuesday, December 8,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5CQCh. 19 - Prob. 6CQCh. 19 - Dividends and Stock Price Last month, Central...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8CQCh. 19 - Dividend Policy For initial public offerings of...Ch. 19 - Investment and Dividends The Phew Charitable Trust...
Ch. 19 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 19 - Stock Repurchases How do you think this tax law...Ch. 19 - Dividends and Stock Value The growing perpetuity...Ch. 19 - Bird-in-the-Hand Argument The bird-in-the-hand...Ch. 19 - Dividends and Income Preference The desire for...Ch. 19 - Dividends and Clientele Cap Henderson owns Neotech...Ch. 19 - Prob. 17CQCh. 19 - Prob. 18CQCh. 19 - Prob. 19CQCh. 19 - Prob. 20CQCh. 19 - Prob. 1MCCh. 19 - Jessica believes that the company should use the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3MCCh. 19 - Another option discussed by Tom, Jessica, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5MCCh. 19 - Does the question of whether the company should...
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- Which one of the following statements about dividend policies is FALSE? a. One advantage of dividend reinvestment plans is that they allow shareholders to maintain a position in a company with minimal trading. b. One key disadvantage of a residual dividend policy is that it makes it hard for a company to follow a stable dividend policy. c. The clientele effect suggests that brokerage companies should choose customers whose dividend preferences match those of their client service borkers. d. The "bird-in-the-hand effect" is the argument that investors prefer dividends to capital gains because dividends are more certain than capital gains. e. In today's tax environment, gains through stock repurchases and dividend payments are taxed at the same ratearrow_forwardAccording to the capital structure trade-off model: O a. The optimal capital structure minimizes the company's weighted average cost of capital. O b. There is no optimal capital structure, but instead there is a hierarchy of sources of capital. O c. There is no optimal capital structure, and companies should aim to maximize debt financing, since they thereby minimize their tax payments. O d. The optimal capital structure minimizes the company's market value. O e. The optimal capital structure minimizes the company's cost of equity.arrow_forwardWould a firm that has many good investment opportunities be likely to have ahigher or a lower dividend payout ratio than a firm with few good investment opportunities?Explain.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is a valid reason for a firm not to use as much debt as it can raise? Group of answer choices The use of more debt is expected to result in an increase in the firmʹs cost of capital when everything is considered More debt will increase the firmʹs riskiness All of them are valid reasons for a firm to use less debt than might be available The use of more debt is expected to result in a lower price/earnings ratioarrow_forwardIf the present value of a firm’s marginal financial distress costs are less than the present value of its marginal tax shield, the company Select one: a. has too much debt in its capital structure b. should increase the amount of debt in its capital structure c. has an optimal capital structure d. should increase the amount of equity in its capital structure e. none of the abovearrow_forwardWe discussed several explanations for dividend levels by various firms. Which of the following would best help achieve the primary objective? A. Firms should be reluctant to increase dividends B. Taking into account taxes and costs, dividends are irrelevant C. Dividend decisions should be made with a perspective on the cost of capital, project analysis, and shareholder value D. Signaling should be the most important consideration E. Nonearrow_forward
- Please answer with reason for all why the option is correct and why the other options are incorrectPlease answer correct otherwise skip it Which of the following strategies should improve the company's ROE? Check all that apply. MULTIPLE ANSWERS A. Increase the firm's bottom-line profitability for the same volume of sales, which will increase the company's net profit margin. B. Increase the interest rate on its notes payable or long-term debt obligations because it will reduce the company's net profit margin. C. Increase the cost and amount of assets necessary to generate each dollar of sales because it will increase the company's total assets turnover. D. Reduce the company's operating expenses, its cost of goods sold, and/or the interest rate on its borrowed funds because this will increase the company's net profit margin.arrow_forwardWhich of the following formulas is INCORRECT? g = retention rate × return on new investment. When return on equity is equal to the cost of equity, shareholders will prefer the firms' management to increase the payout ratio. When return on new investment is more than the cost of equity, the share price is expected to increase. g = (1 – payout rate) x return on new investment.arrow_forwardThe corporate valuation model, the price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple approach, and the economic value added (EVA) approach are some examples of valuation techniques. The corporate valuation model is similar to the dividend-based valuation that you’ve done in previous problems, but it focuses on a firm’s free cash flows (FCFs) instead of its dividends. Some firms don’t pay dividends, or their dividends are difficult to forecast. For that reason, some analysts use the corporate valuation model. Charles Underwood Agency Inc. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT(1 – T), of $17,400 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $2,610 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $30 million. How much free cash flow (FCF) is Charles Underwood Agency Inc. expected to generate over the next year? $14,820 million $19,980 million $321,693 million $14,760 million…arrow_forward
- The corporate valuation model, the price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple approach, and the economic value added (EVA) approach are some examples of valuation techniques. The corporate valuation model is similar to the dividend-based valuation that you've done in previous problems, but it focuses on a firm's free cash flows (FCFS) instead of its dividends. Some firms don't pay dividends, or their dividends are difficult to forecast. For that reason, some analysts use the corporate valuation model. Tropetech Inc. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT(1-T), of $2,400 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $360 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $45 million. How much free cash flow ( FCF) is Tropetech Inc. expected to generate over the next year? $2,085 million $2,715 million $43,481 million $1,995 million Tropetech Inc.'s FCFs are expected to grow at a constant rate of 3.90%…arrow_forwardThe corporate valuation model, the price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple approach, and the economic value added (EVA) approach are some examples of valuation techniques. The corporate valuation model is similar to the dividend-based valuation that you've done in previous problems, but it focuses on a firm's free cash flows (FCFS) instead of its dividends. Some firms don't pay dividends, or their dividends are difficult to forecast. For that reason, some analysts use the corporate valuation model. Spandust Industries Inc. has an expected net operating profit after taxes, EBIT(1 - T), of $14,600 million in the coming year. In addition, the firm is expected to have net capital expenditures of $2,190 million, and net operating working capital (NOWC) is expected to increase by $10 million. How much free cash flow (FCF) is Spandust Industries Inc. expected to generate over the next year? O $12,420 million $16,780 million $12,400 million O $297,740 million Spandust Industries Inc.'s FCFS are…arrow_forwardWhich of the following about optimal capital structure is incorrect? Optimal capital structure is the mixed of debt and equity capital that minimizes the firm’s weighted average cost of capital A company that follows the pecking order theory will use external financing thru debt after exhausting all the possible financing thru equity The management empire-building theory views high interest payments as to prevent management from unreasonable spending A company can take advantage of its high corporate tax rate as tax shield, under the trade-off theoryarrow_forward
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