Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators. Introduction: Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi , animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 1SA

Summary Introduction

To analyze:

Two defenses that have evolved in plants to help combat predators.

Introduction:

Plants to thwart the constant attack from microbes, fungi, animals, and other plants, evolve to defend themselves. These defenses fall into four general categories: mechanical defenses, chemical defenses, mimicry or camouflage, and enlisting help from elsewhere.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Plants since they are rooted in the ground are unable to employ many of the strategies used by animals and other organisms for resisting predation and responding to inhospitable environments.

But plants to overcome such adverse conditions have evolved to fight back. They have numerous defenses that can help them reduce the competitive and predatory danger. Plants use both physical and chemical defenses to combat the predators.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Conclusion

Plants have both physical and chemical defenses to ward off predation. Physical defenses include thorns, spines, and hairs. Chemical defenses include various toxins that make a plant distasteful or poisonous to predators.

Answer 12

Ch. 19 - Prob. 1SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 2SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 3SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 4SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 5SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 6SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 7SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 8SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 9SA Ch. 19 - Prob. 10SA

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 19 Solutions