To Explain:
Despite the absence of
Concept Introduction:
Explanation of Solution
Comparative advantage is not the only basis of trade. There could be other reasons for which trade can take place between two countries. These include decreasing costs or increasing returns, difference in tastes or
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Chapter 19 Solutions
ECON MICRO (with MindTap, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (New, Engaging Titles from 4LTR Press)
- (Figure: The Production Possibility Frontiers for Kansas and Wisconsin) Use Figure: The Production Possibility Frontiers for Kansas and Wisconsin. In autarky, Kansas produces and consumes 30 gallons of milk and 80 bushels of corn, while Wisconsin produces and consumes 80 gallons of milk and 60 bushels of con. If the two states engage in trade, with cach state specializing in the good in which it has a comparative advantage, world production of milk will: Kansas Wisconsin Corm Corn (bushels) (bushels) 225 225 200 200 175 175 150 150 125 125 100 100 75 75 50 50 25- 25- 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 25 s0 75 100 125 150 175 200 Milk (gallons) MIlk (gallons) decrease by 30 gallons. increase by 90 gallons. increase by 120 gallons. remain constant.arrow_forwardOnly typed answerarrow_forwardb. Kelen and Chris produce rice and wheat. In an hour, Kelen can produce 1 unit of wheat or one unit of rice, while Chris can produce 2 units of wheat and 3 units of rice. They each work 10 hours a day. (8.75) i. Who has an absolute advantage in producing wheat? Who has an absolute advantage in producing rice? Explain. ii. Who has comparative advantage in producing wheat? Who has Comparative advantage in producing rice? Draw a production possibilities frontier for Kelen and Chris assuming that each spends same number of hours each day as the other in producing wheat and rice.arrow_forward
- Question: • How would you explain the idea of comparative advantage to a family or friend who does not study business? • Describe a real-world example of a country/region having a comparative advantage in a good/service.arrow_forward6arrow_forward7. Japanese labor productivity is roughly the same as that of the United States in the manufacturing sector (higher in some industries, lower in others), while the United States is still considerably more productive in the service sector. But most services are nontraded. Some analysts have argued that this poses a problem for the United States,because our comparative advantage lies in things we cannot sell on world markets.What is wrong with this argument?arrow_forward
- 35. What are some benefits of international free trade? (Easy Question) Multiple Choice . . The U.S. consumer has more purchasing power with their dollars when they visit a store like WalMart or shop online with Amazon, since they get many of their goods from international sources. Lower prices, more consumer choice, more global output and increased wealth. Since the 1980's until today the increase in free trade has helped to lower global poverty. All of these reasons are benefits of international trade.arrow_forwardQUESTION 3 (Figure: The Production Possibilities for Taiwan and Japan) Use Figure: The Production Possibilities for Taiwan and Japan. Taiwan has a comparative advantage in producing. while Japan has a comparative advantage in producing. Quantity of microchips 1,600 1,200 1000 600 400 200 Talwan rain boots; microchips 800 1,200 Quantity of rain boots Quantity of microchips 1,400 Oª O b. both microchips and rain boots; neither good Oo microchips; rain boots i Od. neither good; both microchips and rain boots 1,200 1,000 800 400 400 200 400 Japan 100 1,00 Quantity of rain bootsarrow_forwardGreece and Italy both produce olive oil and cheese. With the same amount of labour Greece produces 15,000 tonnes of cheese per year and 12,000 barrels of olive oil and Italy produces 25,000 tonnes of cheese and 15,000 barrels of olive oil. Determine and explain the comparative advantage for each country. (Show your working)arrow_forward
- 1-2 (4 pts) Trade in a 2-countries 2-goods setup Table 4 Cloth Wine Country A-9000 hrs labor 1 hr/yd 3 hr/bbl 4 hr/bbl Country B - 16000 hrs labor 2 hr/yd 1. Which country has the comparative advantage in producing wine? A. Country A B. Country B I 2. Which country has the comparative advantage in producing cloth? A. Country A B. Country Barrow_forward8arrow_forward10arrow_forward
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