Earnings per share (EPS): The amount of earnings made available to each common share is referred to as earnings per share.
Use the following formula to determine EPS:
Stock dividends: Stock dividends are the number of shares issued by a company to the existing shareholders in a proportion equal to the number of shares owned by each shareholder, based on a stock dividend percentage.
Stock splits: Stock split is the increase in number of shares due to splitting or decreasing par value of each share.
To explain: The treatment of stock dividends and stock options while computing weighted average number of common shares, and comparison of treatment of stock dividends and stock options while computing weighted average number of common shares when additional shares are sold

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Chapter 19 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACTG LOOSELEAF W/ ACCESS
- You are the partner-in-charge of a large metropolitan office of a regional public accounting firm. Two members of your professional staff have come to you to discuss problems that may affect the firm's independence. Neither of these situations has been specifically answered by the AICPA Professional Ethics Division. Case 1: Don Moore, a partner in the firm, has recently moved into a condominium that he shares with his girlfriend, Joan Scott. Moore owns the condominium and pays all the expenses relating to its maintenance. Otherwise, the two are self-supporting. Scott is a stockbroker, and recently she has started acquiring shares in one of the audit clients of this office of the public accounting firm. The shares are held in Scott's name. At present, the shares are not material in relation to her net worth. 1. What arguments would indicating that the firm's independence has not been impaired? 2. What arguments would indicating that the firm's independence has been impaired? 3. Which…arrow_forwardExamine the importance of proper evaluation of investment projects.arrow_forwardAndretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 60,000 Daks each year at a selling price of $32 per unit. The company’s unit costs at this level of activity are given below: Direct materials $ 10.00 Direct labor 4.50 Variable manufacturing overhead 2.30 Fixed manufacturing overhead 5.00 ($300,000 total)Variable selling expenses 1.20 Fixed selling expenses 3.50 ($210,000 total)Total cost per unit $ 26.50 The company has 1,000 Daks on hand with some irregularities that make it impossible to sell them at the normal price through regular distribution channels. What unit cost figure is relevant for setting a minimum selling price to liquidate these units?arrow_forward
- The financial manager at Rico Ltd had to choose between these two projects, alpha and beta, which have the following net cash inflows: Year Alpha Beta 1 5,000 36,000 2 18,500 36,500 3 36,200 37,000 4 123,000 175,000 Each project requires an initial investment of 118,000. No scrap values are forecast. Required:1. Calculate the payback period for each project. Answers must be expressed in years and months. Which project should be chosen and why? 2. Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) for each project, using a discount rate of 12%. Which project would you choose and why? 3. Calculate the internal Rate of Return for each project. Which project should be chosen and Why?arrow_forwardCritically evaluate the strengths and limitations of the Capital Asset Pricing Model.arrow_forward1. Provide a brief history of the tax system in Jamaica, highlighting the different types of taxes used in the country. 2. Identify and discuss at least 6 problems with the Jamaican tax system and then provide recommendations to alleviate the problems.arrow_forward
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