Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach (Irwin Accounting)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780077732509
Author: William F Messier Jr, Steven M. Glover Associate Professor, Douglas F. Prawitt Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.2RQ
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Federal indictment: Federal indictment is a document that includes the charges for the individuals with federal violations. When any violation and grand jury convinced and it determines that the name adds in the document is probably done any violated then, an incitement issued with the name of a federal indictment.
To describe: The Company’s ability to continue in business after experiencing federal indictment, conviction of top executive, and bankruptcy while accounting firm.
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Why have there have been so many business scandals mentioned in the media over the past few years? Have companies simply gotten worse, or have people become more sophisticated in identifying improper activity? What is the role of the Accountant? Sarbanes-Oxley, for example, has placed much more responsibility on the CEO and corporate officers? Are there additional laws that should be considered to ensure these scandals do not continue to occur? Should non-executives be held liable for corporate wrongdoing?
in 200 words, please.
The Boeing Company, manufacturer of jet aircraft, is the defendant in numerous lawsuits claiming unfair trade practices. Boeing has strong incentives not to disclose these contingent liabilities. However, financial accounting standards require that companies report their contingent liabilities.
Required:
a. Why would a company prefer not to disclose its contingent liabilities?
b. Describe how a bank could be harmed if a company seeking a loan did not disclose its contingent liabilities.
c. What is the ethical tightrope that each company must walk when it reports its contingent liabilities?
In thinking about overcoming the negative publicity and securities fraud fines related to revenue fraud, some companies succeed and move on, while others fail following the fraud. What forces might influence corporate “survivability” in the face of financial reporting fraud related to revenue?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach (Irwin Accounting)
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.1RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.2RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.3RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.4RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.5RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.6RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.7RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.8RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.9RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.10RQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.11RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.12RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.13RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.14MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.15MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.16MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.17MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.18MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.19MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.20MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.21MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.22MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.23MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.24MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.25MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.26MCQCh. 19 - Prob. 19.27PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.28PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.29PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.30PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.31P
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Similar questions
- Can anyone help? The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is a product of a series of scandals that took place around the turn of the millennium. A) Has Sarbanes-Oxley really done anything to curb fraud? B) How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act affect U.S. companies as they compete globally?arrow_forwardExplainarrow_forwardIn 2001 and 2002 there were several high-profile US corporate collapses associated with misleading financial statements and accounting practices. Following these collapses, new laws were introduced to improve the quality of financial reporting. a) In your opinion, will further regulation prevent deliberately misleading reporting? Explain. b) Are additional laws likely to prevent corporate collapses? Why or why not? c) How important is the enforcement of financial reporting requirements in promoting high quality reporting?arrow_forward
- How do corporate governance ethics programs help avoid legal problems for corporations?arrow_forwardInvestigations into the corporate scandals of the recent past revealed that the accountant did not question the ethical validity of the accounting transactions and practices that led to the accounting frauds and resulted in enormous loss to the public and damaged the image of accounting profession. Do you agree?. Give a detail account of how accountants facilitated some of the famous corporate scandals like the Enron.arrow_forwardThe Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act of 2002 is federal legislation designed to protect publicly held companies from frivolous litigation. The Act makes it m pursue litigation based solely on commentary by company executives and decreased penalties for violation of existing securities laws. True or False True Falsearrow_forward
- Business damages, as a result of financial fraud, directly impact the operations of any company. Under this premise: What can be, in your opinion, some of the commercial damages resulting from financial fraud? What methods can you use to assess the damages caused by financial fraud? How do generally accepted accounting principles help prevent financial statement fraud?arrow_forwardABC Corporation (the "Company") incurred heavy losses over the past 10 years resulting in deficit and liquidity problems. The Company considers borrowing from different banks as a way to produce more funds for the company to continue operation and possibly, recover from losses. However, banks are afraid to grant loans to the Company due to recent issues with fraudulent issuance of financial statements by the companies just to obtain loans.In line with the above scenario, what good corporate governance practices may be implemented by the company to increase the confidence of banks (lenders) and avoid the high probability of issuing misstated financial statements by the company? - Have an independent external audit - Require internal audit to conduct examination/audit of Company’s FS - Have the financial statements certified by BIR, Management, and SEC before submission to Banks - Increase integrity and loyalty of BODarrow_forwardIdentify an example of a systematic risk faced by QANTAS Ltd. from the scenarios below. Select one: a. The CEO of QANTAS resigns unexpectedly. b. A lawsuit is taken out against the management for poor governance. c. The government decreases company tax for all registered corporations. d. The price of jet fuel dramatically accelerates.arrow_forward
- An investor or creditor believes that they have suffered harm due to the unexpected the bankruptcy of a large corporation: Required: Can that investor or creditor sue the auditor of the large corporation under contract law? Explain. If the investor or creditor chooses to sue the auditor of the large corporation under tort law, what must they prove before their claim can succeed? How can the auditor contest a claim of negligence?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act? a. Lessens penalties for corporate fraud b.Developed the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau c. Recommends codes of ethics for financial reporting in corporations d. Makes fraudulent financial reporting a civil offense e.Requires greater transparency in financial reportingarrow_forwardThe Steinhoff saga, possibly the biggest case of corporate fraud in South African business history,has dominated financial and general news since the company’s share price collapsed on5 December 2017.The reality is that it seems as though the crisis at Steinhoff is more than an overstatement of incomeand asset values which has triggered a liquidity and credit crunch. It is about the collapse ofcorporate governance and great levels of unethical business leadership.Required: Do some research and explain why it is important for businesses to have ethical standards and codes of conduct for financial managers. Include another example where poor ethical practices by people in a management or trustposition have led to significant losses.arrow_forward
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