Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 17RQ
When an invasive species alters the community structure it is introduced to, what can the consequence be?
a. extinction of economically important species
b. reduced predation on some native species
c. increased predation on some native species
d. all of the above
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C. Legally protecting endangered species
D. Regulating hunting and fishing
34. A wooded area has been divided by a housing development and is threatenin
What term is used to describe this threat from human activities?
A. habitat fragmentation
B. acid precipitation
C. habitat augmentation
D. global warming
35. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an invasive species?
A. They grow rapidly and outcompete with other plants or animals
B. They produce large numbers of seeds/offspring at a young age
C. They have very specific needs or requirements to survive
36. Which of the following was NOT a cascade effect from introducing wolv
A. The change in the shape/path of the river
B. The change in elk grazing areas
C. Destruction of the Yellowstone ecosystem
P. Reduction in the coyote population, increasing the raptor populat
The brown-headed cowbird is an animal that is native to the Alberta grasslands. Brown-headed cowbirds lay eggs in the nests of other grassland birds, thereby forcing the other species to hatch the eggs and raise the young.The type of symbiotic relationship between the cowbirds and the other species of birds is
a. parasitism
b. commensalism
c. mutualism
d. predation
Please explain in details why you selected that method.
Which of the following is one of the biggest threats to biodiversity? A. Invasive species B. Land protection C. Ecological conservation D. Habitat restoration
Chapter 19 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 19 - Figure 19.2 As this graph shows, population...Ch. 19 - Figure 19.6 If the major food source of seals...Ch. 19 - Figure 19.11 Age structure diagrams for rapidly...Ch. 19 - Which of the following methods will provide...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is best at showing the life...Ch. 19 - Human populations have which type of survivorship...Ch. 19 - Species with limited resources usually exhibit...Ch. 19 - The maximum growth rate characteristic of a...Ch. 19 - The population size of a species capable of being...Ch. 19 - Species that have many offspring at one time are...
Ch. 19 - A forest fire is an example of ________...Ch. 19 - A country with zero population growth is likely to...Ch. 19 - Which type of country has the greatest proportion...Ch. 19 - Which of the following is not a way that humans...Ch. 19 - The first species to live on new land, such as...Ch. 19 - A symbiotic relationship where both of the...Ch. 19 - When an invasive species alters the community...Ch. 19 - Describe how a researcher would determine the size...Ch. 19 - Describe the growth at various parts of the...Ch. 19 - Give an example of how density-dependent and...Ch. 19 - Describe the age structures in rapidly growing...Ch. 19 - Describe the competitive exclusion principle and...Ch. 19 - Describe the potential effects when a keystone...
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- Which of the following best describes bycatch? a. dividing catch of marine life among fishing boats b. bonus catch of marine life, such as increased numbers of intended catch c. unintentional catch of nontarget marine life in fishing gear d. catching too much of a target species of fisharrow_forwardA keystone speciesa. is always a carnivore.b. has a minor influence on community structure.c. has a major influence on community structure out of proportion to its numbers.d. has a major influence on community structure only when present in large numbers.arrow_forwardIn landscape ecology, the matrix is the area surrounding a habitat patch. The matrix can affect a species living in the habitat patch by altering: O A. Dispersal between patches B. The availability of resources C. The abiotic environment in patches D. Our appreciation of Keanu Reeves' acting skills E. A, B and C are correctarrow_forward
- 1. Which ecological service provides us with food and water, wood, fuel, fiber, pharmaceuticals, and material for industrial products? a. Cultural Service b. Regulating service c. Supporting service d. Provisioning service 2. Which is the major extinction threat to the loss of biodiversity today? a. Pollution b. Over-harvesting c. Invasive species d. Habitat destruction and fragmentationarrow_forwardHabitat fragmentation can reduce biodiversity by a. introducing more native species into a habitat b. sterilizing for pollution control C. decreasing human use of natural resources d. eliminating vast tracts of forests e. withdrawing an essential resource from native speciesarrow_forwardThis map shows the spread of the red fire ant after its introduction into the United States in Mobile, Alabama, in the 1930s: Which statement best explains the importance of interspecific relationships in the success of this invasive species?a. Ecosystems with more resources will support the red ant over the native ant b. Invaded communities with higher species richness will allow the red ant to thrive c. Communities with fewer feeding relationships are less resilient to change. d. Native ants have a higher relative abundance compared to the invasive red ant.arrow_forward
- At any point in time, a number of environmental objectives must be met with a limited amount of economic resources. This means that once an environmental problem is identified, they have to be prioritized. In general, this is done using scientific valuation of the relative risk to human health and the ecology of a given environmental hazard - a procedure known as: A. Biodiversity B. Public Goods C. Risk Assessment D. Profit maximizationarrow_forwardThe fact that H/G peoples invariably exploit only some of the potential food resources available to them can be explained by a. the carrying capacity of their territory b. their close connection to local markets and agriculturalists c. optimal foraging theory d. their marriage practices controlling land use rights;arrow_forwardThe first species to live on new land, such as that formed from volcanic lava, are called_________. a. climax community b. keystone species c. foundation species d. pioneer speciesarrow_forward
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