EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++ FROM CONTROL
EBK STARTING OUT WITH C++ FROM CONTROL
9th Edition
ISBN: 8220106714379
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 10PC
Program Plan Intro

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Program Plan:

Main.cpp:

  • Include required header files.
  • Inside “main ()” function,
    • Create an object “file1” for input file stream.
    • Create an object “ofile” for output file stream.
    • Declare a class template
    • Declare character variables named “popChar”, and “ch”.
    • Till the end of file,
      • Convert each character and Enqueue the character using the function “enqueue ()”.
    • Close “file1”.
    • Until the stack gets empty,
      • Pop the character stack and write it on output file “ofile” using the function “dequeue ()”.
    • Close the output file“ofile”.
    • Open the output file “ofile”.
    • Till the end of file,
      • Get a character from queue and print it on the console screen.

DynQueue.h:

  • Include required header files.
  • Create template class
  • Declare a class named “DynQueue”. Inside the class,
    • Inside the “private” access specifier,
      • Create a structure named “QueueNode”.
        • Create an object for the template
        • Create a pointer named “next”.
      • Create two pointers named “front” and “rear”.
      • Declare a variable.
    • Inside “public” access specifier,
      • Declare constructor and destructor.
      • Declare the functions “enqueue ()”, “dequeue ()”, “isEmpty ()”, “isFull ()”, and “clear ()”.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give definition for the constructor.
    • Assign the values.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give definition for the destructor.
    • Call the function “clear ()”.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give function definition for “enqueue ()”.
    • Make the pointer “newNode” as null.
    • Assign “num” to newNode->value.
    • Make newNode->next as null.
    • Check whether the queue is empty using “isEmpty ()” function.
      • If the condition is true then, assign newNode to “front” and “rear”.
      • If the condition is not true then,
        • Assign newNode to rear->next
        • Assign newNode to “rear”.
      • Increment the variable “numItems”.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give function definition for “dequeue ()”.
    • Assign temp pointer as null.
    • Check if the queue is empty using “isEmpty ()” function.
      • If the condition is true then print “The queue is empty”.
      • If the condition is not true then,
        • Assign the value of front to the variable “num”.
        • Make front->next as “temp”.
        • Delete the front value
        • Make temp as front.
        • Decrement the variable “numItems”.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give function definition for “isEmpty ()”.
    • Assign “true” to a Boolean variable
    • Check if “numItems” is true.
      • If the condition is true then assign “false” to the variable.
    • Return the Boolean variable.
  • Declare template class.
  • Give function definition for “clear ()”.
    • Create an object for template.
      • Dequeue values from queue till the queue becomes empty using “while” condition.

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