Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Chapter 18.4, Problem 19WDL
Summary Introduction
To determine:
How platelets serve a central function in all three phases of hemostasis.
Concept introduction:
Platelets, which are also called as thrombocytes are the membrane-bound cell fragments. They do not have a nucleus and are not considered as true cells. The main function of platelets is maintaining the hemostasis. It is a process by which bleeding was stopped by clotting of blood at the time of injury or cut.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDLCh. 18.1 - How does blood help regulate body temperature and...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 18.1 - Will blood be able to properly carry out its...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4WDL
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 5WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 18.2 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 18.3 - Describe the process of erythropoiesis, beginning...Ch. 18.3 - What are the two main types of precursor cells for...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 18.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Why is an individual with...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 11WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 12WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 18.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
18. Distinguish between...Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 14WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 15WDLCh. 18.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 18.3 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 21LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 23LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 18.4 - Prob. 24LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 25LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 20WDLCh. 18.4 - At what point in blood loss is the sympathetic...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 18.4 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 18.4 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 28LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 29LOCh. 18.5 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 18.5 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 18 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 18 - _____ 2. Which type of leukocyte increases during...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 4DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 5DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 18 - Prob. 7DYBCh. 18 - _____ 8. During the recycling of components...Ch. 18 - _____ 9. The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is...Ch. 18 - _____ 10. A clot is best described as a. an...Ch. 18 - How does blood help regulate body temperature?Ch. 18 - What are alpha- and beta-globulins? What do they...Ch. 18 - When blood is centrifuged, a thin, whitish-gray...Ch. 18 - What is the shape of an erythrocyte, and why is...Ch. 18 - How are respiratory gases (oxygen and carbon...Ch. 18 - What are the anatomic characteristics of each type...Ch. 18 - How do the functions of basophils differ from...Ch. 18 - Briefly describe the origin, structure, and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19DYBCh. 18 - Describe the three phases of hemostasis, and list...Ch. 18 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2CALCh. 18 - Which sequence or pathway best describes the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4CALCh. 18 - Prob. 5CALCh. 18 - While taking a clinical laboratory class, Marilyn...Ch. 18 - Abby is a nurse on duty in a hospital emergency...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CSL
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