The source of the organic material in petroleum.

Answer to Problem 1BYL
The organism dwelling deep in the ocean, terrestrial and aquatic plants, and microorganisms including bacteria, algae, and other minute shallow or deep-water dwelling creatures are the sources of the organic material of petroleum.
Explanation of Solution
The petroleum that occurs naturally refers to an organic substance that majorly includes
The reefs are rich sources of life, which include fish and other marine creatures. Among them, some that are microscopic can construct corals and other structures. The other organisms reside inside the deep cool waters. They add organic materials to the deep-ocean sediment.
Both terrestrial and aquatic plants add organic matter to the sediment. The land plants on burial get transformed into coal and methane gas; however, normally they do not get decomposed into oil.
The large number of diverse microorganisms abundantly found in lakes and seas are good source of petroleum. Such organisms might include bacteria, algae, and other small shallow or deep-water dwelling organisms. They sink to the bottom of the water body after their death and get buried and decomposed into petroleum.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 18 Solutions
EXPLORING GEOLOGY W/ CONNECT CARD
- N Depth of water contour Advancing wave crest Beach HEADLAND -10'- 20'- -30- Land -40- -50'- 0 Beach Scale 200 feetarrow_forwardI need help on Part C question 2arrow_forwardcan you please show me the drawings for each of these i want to make sure I have them right, as well as explaing the answers, thank youarrow_forward
- I need help on Part Carrow_forwardI need help with part a and barrow_forwardIn fig A13.2.3, what are the gradient and sinuosity of Passage Creek from G and G? Refer to figs. 12.3 and 12.4 for help measuring gradient and sinuosity. Show your calculations. You will graph it later in the activity. Gradient: ______ ft/mi Sinuosity:arrow_forward
- please do these for me and explain in detailarrow_forwardActivity 12.3: Wave Refraction Pgs 202-203Figure 12.2 is a map view of a headland along a coastline. The water depths are shown by blue contour lines. As you complete the following questions, assume that waves with a wavelength of 60 feet are approaching the shoreline from the bottom left of the figure. 1. At approximately what water depth-10, 20, 30, or 40 feet-will the approaching waves begin to touch bottom and slow down? (Hint: Recall that this occurs when the water depth is one-half the wavelength.) 2. Using the wave shown in Figure 12.2 as a starting point, sketch a series of lines to illustrate the wave refraction that will occur as the wave approaches the shore by following these steps:Step 1: Mark the position on the 30-foot contour line where the wave front will first touch bottom.Step 2: Knowing that the section of the wave that touches bottom will slow down first, sketch the shape of the wave front when it reaches the 20-foot contour line.Step 3: Using the same…arrow_forwardN Depth of water contour Advancing wave crest Beach HEADLAND -10- -20- -30' Land -40'- 50- 0 Beach Scale 200 feetarrow_forward
- Activity 12.5A: Identifying Shoreline Features Pgs 206-2081. Use the descriptions of shoreline features provided above to label the structures in Figures 12.5 and 12.6. The same feature may appear more than once. 2. Next to each of the features listed below, indicate whether it is the result of erosional or depositional processes.Sea stack:Wave-cut cliff:Spit:Barrier island:Baymouth bar:Marine terrace:arrow_forward3. Label a marine terrace, a wave-cut cliff, and a wave-cut platform in Figure 12.7. 4. Label a baymouth bar and a spit in Figure 12.8.arrow_forwardMy question: How does unequal school resources and fundings affect job opportunities for underprivileged groups? Can you go into 2. Gather facts related to your topic by using recommended Dallas College Library databases, like PubMed and Psychology Gale Academic OneFile. select important facts and statistics that will help you to answer your research question. Articles you select must be published within 5 years (2019-2024). Can you find as much articles that you can that answer my question.arrow_forward
- Applications and Investigations in Earth Science ...Earth ScienceISBN:9780134746241Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSONExercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134041360Author:Greg CarbonePublisher:PEARSONEnvironmental ScienceEarth ScienceISBN:9781260153125Author:William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Earth Science (15th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134543536Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSONEnvironmental Science (MindTap Course List)Earth ScienceISBN:9781337569613Author:G. Tyler Miller, Scott SpoolmanPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysical GeologyEarth ScienceISBN:9781259916823Author:Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, LisaPublisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,





