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Concept Introduction:
Types of Companies:
There are different types of business depending up on their operations. The different types of operations can be – selling merchandise, manufacturing the goods, providing services like professional services etc. Some of them can explained as under –
Business of Providing Services or a service company:
The main operations of Service Company are to provide services to the people so the business is more services oriented rather than merchandise oriented.
Merchandising Company:
A merchandising company is the own which trades in the purchase and sale of the merchandise inventory.
Manufacturing Company:
A manufacturing company is the own which first manufactures the goods in house, then sell it outside.
Depending upon the type of businesses, the expenses of the businesses also differ.
Operating Income:
Operating Income can be defined as the income generated from the operations. The cost of goods sold is subtracted from sales revenue to find gross profit. From gross profit, other operating expense are deducted to calculate operating income.
Current Assets:
Current Assets can be defined as the assets which can be converted into cash with a short-period like
Requirement 1
To identify
Each company as a service company, Merchandise Company, or manufacturing company
Requirement 2
To calculate:
Operating Income for –
Company A
Company B
Company C
Requirement 3
To Calculate:
Total current assets for –
Company A
Company B
Company C
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Chapter 18 Solutions
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES 222 5/16 >C<
- Refer to the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2023, statement of financial position as at 31 December 2023 and additional information related to the 2023 financial year. REQUIRED Calculate the ratios for 2023 (expressed to two decimal places) that would reflect each of the following and comment on your answers. Use only the formulas provided in the formula sheet that appear after Question 4 or in the module guide. 2.1 The efficiency of the company to collect its debts on time. 2.2 The amount of debt that the company uses to finance its assets. 2.3 The ability of the company to settle its short-term debts without relying on the sale of inventories. 2.4 The percentage of the profit that has been put back into the company. 2.5 The efficiency with which the company has managed its inventory. 2.6 The return that the shareholders achieved on their investment.arrow_forwardI want the correct answer with accounting questionarrow_forwardSolve this Accounting questionarrow_forward
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