Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305616660
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 4CT
Fresh out of college, Maria has her first job teaching school. When she goes for a pre-employment chest X-ray required by the school district, the technician places a lead-lined apron over her abdomen but not over any other part of Maria’s body. The apron prevents
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Answer the following with respect to Caner.(a) How does a cancerous cell differ from a normal cell?(b) Benign tumor is less dangerous than malignant tumor. Why(c) Describe causes of cancer.(d) mention two methods of treatment of the disease.
Which is true for cancer cells:
1) Cell death occurs after a determined number of cell divisions
2) Contact with other cells reduces chance of cell division
3) Cell division occurs in the presence of stop signals.
Biopsies from aggressive cancers often have cells that contain several nuclei per cell when viewed through a microscope. Which scenario could explain how such a multinucleated cell might have come to be? (a) The cell underwent repeated mitosis with simultaneous cytokinesis. (b) The cell had multiple S phases before it entered mitosis. (c) The cell underwent repeated mitosis, but cytokinesis did not occur. (d) The cell underwent repeated cytokinesis but no mitosis. (e) The cell actually went through meiosis and not mitosis.
Chapter 18 Solutions
Bundle: Human Biology, Loose-leaf Version, 11th + MindTap Biology, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1RQCh. 18 - Prob. 2RQCh. 18 - Prob. 3RQCh. 18 - Name the four main stages of mitosis, and describe...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 1SQCh. 18 - Prob. 2SQCh. 18 - Prob. 3SQCh. 18 - Prob. 4SQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 5SQCh. 18 - After mitosis, each daughter cell contains genetic...Ch. 18 - All of the following are stages of mitosis except...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8SQCh. 18 - Prob. 9SQCh. 18 - Because of the ________ alignment of homologous...Ch. 18 - Match the stage of mitosis with the following key...Ch. 18 - Normally you cant inherit both copies of a...Ch. 18 - Suppose you have a way of measuring the amount of...Ch. 18 - Adams maternal and paternal chromosomes have...Ch. 18 - Fresh out of college, Maria has her first job...
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- Why is cell furrowing important in cell division? If cytokinesis did not occur, what would be the end result?arrow_forwardPart || – An Unexpected Visitor After Ivy was finished meeting with Dr. Alvarez, she didn't feel like going back to her dorm room where her room- mates were waiting to hear from her. She decided to process her diagnosis at the local coffee shop. Curling up in an oversized chair with a warm cookie and peppermint hot cocoa with whipped cream always made her feel better. Sitting alone would give her time to think. How could something so important go so wrong in her cells? How did cells get or make the mitochondria anyway? Obviously, cells could survive without mitochondria if they had to, so why had mitochondria evolved in the first place? Just then, Ali, a fellow student in her biology class who made it a point to sit near her each class, walked over to strike up a conversation. "Hi Ivy! Whať's up?" Trying to avoid conversation, Ivy simply shrugged and mumbled, “Not much." Ali gave her a big smile and said "I've noticed that you take good notes in bio, would you want to study together...…arrow_forwardThere are certain cells that are multinucleated (having more than one nucleus). Which of the following is a possible explanation for this occurrence? A) The cell underwent repeated cytokinesis but no mitosis. B) The cell underwent repeated mitosis with simultaneous cytokinesis. C) The cell underwent repeated mitosis, but cytokinesis did not occur. D) The cell had multiple S phases before it entered mitosis.arrow_forward
- Why does ionizing radiation stop cell division?arrow_forwardThe term somatic cell refers to: A) normal body cells other than sperm and egg B) pluripotent cells C) most stem cells D) all of the above are somatic cellsarrow_forwardSome cancer drugs stop cell division by stabilizing microtubules so they cannot come apart. Which step of the mitosis is disrupted? A) Telophase B) cytokinesis C) Anaphase D) Metaphasearrow_forward
- You have been asked to do a strucutural study to understand how increasing cell surface area affects cell size, cell shape and functions. What cell type would help you most efficiently observe the effects of increasing surface area? Choices: A. Monocytes from the blood serum. Monocytes are largely roughly spherical cells. B. Red Blood cells from the bone marrow. The shape of Red blood cells is a biconcave disk and looks like a donut. C. Stem cells from skin. In this case assume a skin stem cell is flat and plate like. D. Microvilli covered cells from the intestines. Microvilli are tiny hair like protrusions in the plasma membrane of intestinal cells that increase the absorption of nutrients in the intestines.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between apoptosis and necrosis? Name and describe one way to hold cells together. What region of the body is the cranial cavity found in?Is this dorsal or ventral?What major organ(s) would you expect to find there? What is one type of cell you could find in the organ(s), Discribe it What region of the body is the vertebral column found in?Is this dorsal or ventral?What major organs would you expect to find there?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about cell division and cells is true? a) Adults have much larger cells than children, and adults have many more cells than children. b) Adults and children have cells that are about the same size, and both children and adults have about the same number of cells. c) Adults and children have cells that are about the same size, but adults have many more cells than children. d) Adults have much larger cells than children, but both children and adults have about the same number of cells.arrow_forward
- Final preparations for cell division are made during this stage of the cell life cycle: (a) G1, (b) G2, (c) M, (d) S.arrow_forwardWhy were Henrietta Lacks’ cells unique? What are some of the most important applications HeLa cells have had in advancing medical research and innovation? Explainarrow_forwardReports in the media about stem cells usually state that they “turn into any kind of cell in the body.” Explain why this statement is only partially correct, including a description of how a stem cell maintains the population of stem cells.arrow_forward
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