The poverty among the U.S. population that is less than 18 years old is as it was in the 1970s while poverty among the elderly population has decreased from 1959 and 1974 and has continued to decline further. State the reason for the difference between the two age groups. Concept Introduction: Poverty rate - The rate at which the poverty increases or decreases from the given value of analysis.

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3. Consider the market for paper. The process of producing paper creates pollution. Assume that the marginal damage function for pollution is given by: MDF = 3E where damages are measured in dollars and E is the level of emissions. Assume further that the function describing the marginal abatement cost of emissions is given by MAC 120-E where benefits are measured in dollars and E is the level of emissions. a. Graph the marginal damage function (MDF) and the marginal abatement cost function (MAC). b. What is the unregulated level of emissions Eu? What is the social welfare of this emissions level? c. Assume an existing emission quota limits emissions to E = 60. Show on the graph why this policy is inefficient. What is the deadweight loss caused by this policy?

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Chapter 18, Problem 3.7P

To determine

The poverty among the U.S. population that is less than 18 years old is as it was in the 1970s while poverty among the elderly population has decreased from 1959 and 1974 and has continued to decline further. State the reason for the difference between the two age groups.

Concept Introduction:

Poverty rate - The rate at which the poverty increases or decreases from the given value of analysis.

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3. Consider the market for paper. The process of producing paper creates pollution. Assume that the marginal damage function for pollution is given by: MDF = 3E where damages are measured in dollars and E is the level of emissions. Assume further that the function describing the marginal abatement cost of emissions is given by MAC 120-E where benefits are measured in dollars and E is the level of emissions. a. Graph the marginal damage function (MDF) and the marginal abatement cost function (MAC). b. What is the unregulated level of emissions Eu? What is the social welfare of this emissions level? c. Assume an existing emission quota limits emissions to E = 60. Show on the graph why this policy is inefficient. What is the deadweight loss caused by this policy?

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