21st Century Astronomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393428063
Author: Kay
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 18, Problem 34QP
(a)
To determine
The approximate speed of the two spaceships.
(b)
To determine
Convert the speed to kilometers per hour and how this speed compared with the speed of the usual travel. Finally find the relativistic effects in daily life.
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A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 3.88 × 106 m.
(a) Find the period of the orbit. (Hint: Modify Kepler's third law so it is suitable for objects orbiting the Earth rather than the Sun. The radius of the Earth is 6.38 × 106 m, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg.)
h
(b) Find the speed of the satellite.
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(c) Find the acceleration of the satellite.
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Shown below is a waterslide constructed in the late 1800's. This slide was unique for its time due to the fact that a large number of small wheels along its
length made friction negligible. Riders rode a small sled down the chute which ended with a horizontal section that caused the sled and rider to skim across
the water much like a flat pebble. The chute was 9.76 m high at the top and 54.3 m long. Consider a rider and sled with a combined mass of 81.0 kg. They
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rest.
9.76 m
Engraving from Scientific American, July 1888
A
(a)
20.0 m/
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50.0 m
(b)
(a) Find the speed (in m/s) of the sled and rider at point C.
14.14
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162.2
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A small object with mass 3.60 kg moves counterclockwise with constant angular speed 1.40 rad/s in a circle of radius 2.55 m centered at the origin. It starts at the point with position vector 2.551 m. Then it undergoes an angular displacement of 9.15 rad.
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m
(b) In what quadrant is the object located and what angle does its position vector make with the positive x-axis?
---Select--- ✓ at
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m/s
(d) In what direction is it moving? (Give a negative angle.)
° from the +x direction.
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(f) What total force is exerted on the object?
N
Chapter 18 Solutions
21st Century Astronomy
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1CYUCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.2CYUCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.3CYUCh. 18.4 - Prob. 18.4CYUCh. 18 - Prob. 1QPCh. 18 - Prob. 2QPCh. 18 - Prob. 3QPCh. 18 - Prob. 4QPCh. 18 - Prob. 5QPCh. 18 - Prob. 6QP
Ch. 18 - Prob. 7QPCh. 18 - Prob. 8QPCh. 18 - Prob. 9QPCh. 18 - Prob. 10QPCh. 18 - Prob. 11QPCh. 18 - Prob. 12QPCh. 18 - Prob. 13QPCh. 18 - Prob. 14QPCh. 18 - Prob. 15QPCh. 18 - Prob. 16QPCh. 18 - Prob. 17QPCh. 18 - Prob. 18QPCh. 18 - Prob. 19QPCh. 18 - Prob. 20QPCh. 18 - Prob. 21QPCh. 18 - Prob. 22QPCh. 18 - Prob. 23QPCh. 18 - Prob. 24QPCh. 18 - Prob. 25QPCh. 18 - Prob. 26QPCh. 18 - Prob. 27QPCh. 18 - Prob. 28QPCh. 18 - Prob. 29QPCh. 18 - Prob. 30QPCh. 18 - Prob. 31QPCh. 18 - Prob. 32QPCh. 18 - Prob. 33QPCh. 18 - Prob. 34QPCh. 18 - Prob. 35QPCh. 18 - Prob. 36QPCh. 18 - Prob. 37QPCh. 18 - Prob. 38QPCh. 18 - Prob. 39QPCh. 18 - Prob. 40QPCh. 18 - Prob. 41QPCh. 18 - Prob. 42QPCh. 18 - Prob. 43QPCh. 18 - Prob. 44QPCh. 18 - Prob. 45QP
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