
College Physics: A Strategic Approach, Books a la Carte Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134700502
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 23P
To determine
The angle θ 2 at which the ray emerges from the sodium fluoride surface to the air.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is part of the interior of the Sun?
photosphere
the corona
sunspots
radiation zone
Most craters on the surface of the Moon are believed to be caused by which of the following?
faults
asteroids
volcanoes
meteoroids
An object is subjected to a friction force with magnitude 5.49 N, which acts against the object's velocity. What is the work (in J) needed to move the object at constant speed for the following routes?
y (m)
C
B
(5.00, 5.00)
A
x (m)
©
(a) the purple path O to A followed by a return purple path to O
]
(b) the purple path O to C followed by a return blue path to O
]
(c) the blue path O to C followed by a return blue path to O
]
(d) Each of your three answers should be nonzero. What is the significance of this observation?
○ The force of friction is a conservative force.
○ The force of friction is a nonconservative force.
Chapter 18 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach, Books a la Carte Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Can you see the rays from the sun on a clear day?...Ch. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - If you take a walk on a summer night along a dark,...Ch. 18 - You are looking at the image of a pencil in a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7CQCh. 18 - In Manets A Bar at the Folies-Bergere (see Figure...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10CQCh. 18 - You are looking straight into the front of an...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 13CQCh. 18 - Prob. 14CQCh. 18 - Prob. 15CQCh. 18 - A lens can be used to start a fire by focusing an...Ch. 18 - A piece of transparent plastic is molded into the...Ch. 18 - From where you stand one night, you see the moon...Ch. 18 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 18 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 18 - Is there an angle of incidence between 0 and 90...Ch. 18 - A 2.0-m-tall man is 5.0 m from the converging lens...Ch. 18 - You are 2.4 m from a plane mirror, and you would...Ch. 18 - As shown in Figure Q18.22, an object is placed in...Ch. 18 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 18 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 18 - The lens in Figure Q18 .25 is used to produce a...Ch. 18 - You look at yourself in a convex mirror. Your...Ch. 18 - A 5.0-ft-tall girl stands on level ground. The sun...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - A point source of light illuminates an aperture...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4PCh. 18 - It is 165 cm from your eyes to your toes. Youre...Ch. 18 - Prob. 6PCh. 18 - Prob. 7PCh. 18 - Prob. 8PCh. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Prob. 11PCh. 18 - An underwater diver sees the sun 50 above...Ch. 18 - A laser beam in air is incident on a liquid at an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 14PCh. 18 - A 1.0-cm-thick layer of water stands on a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 16PCh. 18 - A 4.0-m-wide swimming pool is filled to the top....Ch. 18 - Prob. 19PCh. 18 - Prob. 20PCh. 18 - A light ray travels inside a horizontal plate of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - A biologist keeps a specimen of his favorite...Ch. 18 - Prob. 26PCh. 18 - A fish in a flat-sided aquarium sees a can of fish...Ch. 18 - Prob. 28PCh. 18 - A swim mask has a pocket of air between your eyes...Ch. 18 - An object is 30 cm in front of a converging lens...Ch. 18 - An object is 6.0 cm in front of a converging lens...Ch. 18 - Prob. 32PCh. 18 - Prob. 33PCh. 18 - Prob. 34PCh. 18 - Prob. 35PCh. 18 - Prob. 36PCh. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - A light bulb is 60 cm from a concave mirror with a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 40PCh. 18 - A dentist uses a curved mirror to view the back...Ch. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - An object is 12 cm in front of a convex mirror....Ch. 18 - A 2.0-cm-tall object is 40 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 1.0-cm-tall object is 10 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 2.0-cm-tall object is 15 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 1.0-cm-tall object is 75 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 2.0-cm-tall object is 15 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 1.0-cm-tall object is 60 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 3.0-cm-tall object is 15 cm in front of a convex...Ch. 18 - A 3.0-cm-tall object is 45 cm in front of a convex...Ch. 18 - A 3.0-cm-tall object is 15 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 3.0-cm-tall object is 45 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 54PCh. 18 - Prob. 55PCh. 18 - Prob. 57PCh. 18 - Prob. 59PCh. 18 - Prob. 60PCh. 18 - Prob. 61GPCh. 18 - You slowly back away from a plane mirror at a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 63GPCh. 18 - The place you get your hair cut has two nearly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 65GPCh. 18 - Prob. 66GPCh. 18 - Its nighttime, and youve dropped your goggles into...Ch. 18 - Figure P18.54 shows a meter stick lying on the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 69GPCh. 18 - Prob. 70GPCh. 18 - A 1.0-cm-thick layer of water stands on a...Ch. 18 - The glass core of an optical fiber has index of...Ch. 18 - A 150-cm-tall diver is standing completely...Ch. 18 - To a fish, the 4 00-mm-thick aquarium walls appear...Ch. 18 - A microscope is focused on an amoeba. When a...Ch. 18 - You need to use a 24-cm-focal-length lens to...Ch. 18 - A near-sighted person might correct his vision by...Ch. 18 - A 1.5-cm-tall object is 90 cm in front of a...Ch. 18 - A 2.0-cm-tall candle flame is 2.0 m from a wall....Ch. 18 - A 2.0-cm-diameter spider is 2.0 m from a wall....Ch. 18 - Figure P18.75 shows a meter stick held lengthwise...Ch. 18 - A slide projector needs to create a 98-cm-high...Ch. 18 - The pocket of hot air appears to be a pool of...Ch. 18 - Which of these changes would allow you to get...Ch. 18 - If you could clearly see the image of an object...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed d = 2.30 m along a frictionless horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 10.0 N directed at an angle 25.0° below the horizontal as shown in the figure below. m (a) Determine the work done by the applied force. ] (b) Determine the work done by the normal force exerted by the table. ] (c) Determine the work done by the force of gravity. ] (d) Determine the work done by the net force on the block. ]arrow_forwardA man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.845 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.357 and he exerts a constant horizontal force of 294 N on the crate. e (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface. magnitude direction ---Select--- N (b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface. ] (c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface. m/sarrow_forwardTwo blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic energy of block A as it moves from to, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest. × J 37° Barrow_forward
- You are working for the Highway Department. In mountainous regions, highways sometimes include a runaway truck ramp, and you are asked to help with the design of such a ramp. A runaway truck ramp is often a lane of gravel adjacent to a long downhill section of roadway where trucks with failing brakes may need assistance to stop. Working with your supervisor, you develop a worst-case scenario: a truck with a mass of 6.00 × 104 kg enters a runaway truck lane traveling at 34.1 m/s. Assume that the maximum constant value for safe acceleration of the truck is -5.00 m/s². Any higher magnitude of acceleration increases the likelihood that semi-trailer rigs could jackknife. Your supervisor asks you to advise her on the required length (in m) of a runaway truck lane on a flat section of ground next to the roadway. marrow_forwardA large cruise ship of mass 6.20 × 107 kg has a speed of 10.2 m/s at some instant. (a) What is the ship's kinetic energy at this time? ] (b) How much work is required to stop it? (Give the work done on the ship. Include the sign of the value in your answer.) ] (c) What is the magnitude of the constant force required to stop it as it undergoes a displacement of 3.10 km? Narrow_forwardA 7.80 g bullet is initially moving at 660 m/s just before it penetrates a block of wood to a depth of 6.20 cm. (a) What is the magnitude of the average frictional force (in N) that is exerted on the bullet while it is moving through the block of wood? Use work and energy considerations to obtain your answer. N (b) Assuming the frictional force is constant, how much time (in s) elapses between the moment the bullet enters the block of wood and the moment it stops moving? Sarrow_forward
- Please don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forwardTwo blocks, A and B (with mass 45 kg and 120 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is μk = 0.26. Determine the change in the kinetic energy of block A as it moves from to ①, a distance of 15 m up the incline (and block B drops downward a distance of 15 m) if the system starts from rest. ] 37° A © Barrow_forwardA skateboarder with his board can be modeled as a particle of mass 80.0 kg, located at his center of mass. As shown in the figure below, the skateboarder starts from rest in a crouching position at one lip of a half-pipe (point). On his descent, the skateboarder moves without friction so that his center of mass moves through one quarter of a circle of radius 6.20 m. i (a) Find his speed at the bottom of the half-pipe (point Ⓡ). m/s (b) Immediately after passing point Ⓑ, he stands up and raises his arms, lifting his center of mass and essentially "pumping" energy into the system. Next, the skateboarder glides upward with his center of mass moving in a quarter circle of radius 5.71 m, reaching point D. As he passes through point ①, the speed of the skateboarder is 5.37 m/s. How much chemical potential energy in the body of the skateboarder was converted to mechanical energy when he stood up at point Ⓑ? ] (c) How high above point ① does he rise? marrow_forward
- A 31.0-kg child on a 3.00-m-long swing is released from rest when the ropes of the swing make an angle of 29.0° with the vertical. (a) Neglecting friction, find the child's speed at the lowest position. m/s (b) If the actual speed of the child at the lowest position is 2.40 m/s, what is the mechanical energy lost due to friction? ]arrow_forwardA force acting on a particle moving in the xy plane is given by F = (2yî + x²), where F is in newtons and x and y are in meters. The particle moves from the origin to a final position having coordinates x = 5.60 m and y = 5.60 m, as shown in the figure below. y (m) B (x, y) x (m) (a) Calculate the work done by F on the particle as it moves along the purple path (0 Ⓐ©). ] (b) Calculate the work done by ♬ on the particle as it moves along the red path (0 BC). J (c) Is F conservative or nonconservative? ○ conservative nonconservativearrow_forwardA 3.5-kg block is pushed 2.9 m up a vertical wall with constant speed by a constant force of magnitude F applied at an angle of 0 = 30° with the horizontal, as shown in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and wall is 0.30, determine the following. (a) the work done by F J (b) the work done by the force of gravity ] (c) the work done by the normal force between block and wall J (d) By how much does the gravitational potential energy increase during the block's motion? ]arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON