Foundations of Astronomy
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079151
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 1RQ
Is cosmology the study of the Universe, the observable universe, or both? How do you know?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
Whether cosmology is the study of the universe or the observable universe or both.
Answer to Problem 1RQ
Cosmology is the study of both the universe and the observable universe.
Explanation of Solution
Cosmology deals with a reasonable and suspicious effort to understand and explain the evolution and construction of the whole universe.
It provides information about evolution and origin of the entire universe.
The study of the galaxy and other matter which is observable from the Earth is called an observable universe. It is a sphere with the center at the observer at the locations of universe.
Therefore, cosmology is the study of entire universe.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Sketch a sine wave depicting 3 seconds of wave activity for a 5 Hz tone. Sketch the resulting complex wave form that results from the combination of the following two waves. Is this wave periodic or aperiodic? USE GRAPH PAPER!
Required information
A bungee jumper leaps from a bridge and undergoes a series of oscillations. Assume g = 9.78 m/s².
If a 60.0-kg jumper uses a bungee cord that has an unstretched length of 30.1 m and she jumps from a height of 45.2 m above a river,
coming to rest just a few centimeters above the water surface on the first downward descent, what is the period of the oscillations?
Assume the bungee cord follows Hooke's law.
Required information
The leg bone (femur) breaks under a compressive force of about 6.50 × 104 N for a human and 12.3 × 104 N for a horse.
The human femur has a compressive strength of 160 MPa, whereas the horse femur has a compressive strength of 140
MPa.
What is the effective cross-sectional area of the femur in a horse? (Note: Since the center of the femur contains bone marrow, which
has essentially no compressive strength, the effective cross-sectional area is about 80% of the total cross-sectional area.)
cm2
Chapter 18 Solutions
Foundations of Astronomy
Ch. 18 - Is cosmology the study of the Universe, the...Ch. 18 - Is a cosmologist an astronomer? Is an astronomer a...Ch. 18 - How does the darkness of the night sky tell you...Ch. 18 - Explain the differences among the observable...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18 - Prob. 8RQCh. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11RQCh. 18 - If you accept the cosmological principle, how can...Ch. 18 - Why cant an open universe have a center? How can a...Ch. 18 - In which type of model universe is space-time...Ch. 18 - In which type of model universe is space-time...Ch. 18 - What is the fate of a closed universe? In what...Ch. 18 - In which model universe does the average density...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18RQCh. 18 - What evidence shows that the Universe is...Ch. 18 - Why couldnt atomic nuclei exist when the Universe...Ch. 18 - Why are measurements of the current density of the...Ch. 18 - What percentage of matter is ordinary matter? What...Ch. 18 - How does the inflationary universe hypothesis...Ch. 18 - Prob. 24RQCh. 18 - What is the evidence that the Universe was...Ch. 18 - Prob. 26RQCh. 18 - If the Universe is negatively curved, and dark...Ch. 18 - What is the difference between hot dark matter and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 29RQCh. 18 - What evidence can you cite that the Universe's...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31RQCh. 18 - Reasoning by analogy often helps make complicated...Ch. 18 - Prob. 33RQCh. 18 - Prob. 1DQCh. 18 - Prob. 2DQCh. 18 - Prob. 3DQCh. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - Prob. 3PCh. 18 - Measure the lengths of the two arrows in the left...Ch. 18 - Prob. 5PCh. 18 - Prob. 6PCh. 18 - Find the wavelength of maximum intensity of the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8PCh. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Prob. 10PCh. 18 - Prob. 11PCh. 18 - Prob. 12PCh. 18 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 3LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 4LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 5LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 6LTL
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- no ai pleasearrow_forwardA block of mass m₁ = 1.85 kg and a block of mass m₂ is 0.360 for both blocks. = m M, R m2 Ꮎ 5.90 kg are connected by a massless string over a pulley in the shape of a solid disk having a mass of M = 10.0 kg. The fixed, wedge-shaped ramp makes an angle of 0 = 30.0° as shown in the figure. The coefficient of kinetic friction (a) Determine the acceleration of the two blocks. (Enter the magnitude of the acceleration.) x m/s² (b) Determine the tensions in the string on both sides of the pulley. left of the pulley × N right of the pulley X N Enter a number.arrow_forwardWhat is the error determined by the 2/3 rule?arrow_forward
- Your colleague gives you a sample that are supposed to consist of Pt-Ni nanoparticles, TiO2 nanorod arrays, and SiO2 monolith plates (see right panel schematic). The bimetallic Pt-Ni nanoparticles are expected to decorate on the side surfaces of the aligned TiO2 nanorod arrays. These aligned TiO2 nanoarrays grew on the flat SiO2 monolith. Let's assume that the sizes of the Pt-Ni nanoparticles are > 10 nm. We further assume that you have access to a modern SEM that can produce a probe size as small as 1 nm with a current as high as 1 nA. You are not expected to damage/destroy the sample. Hint: keep your answers concise and to the point. TiO₂ Nanorods SiO, monolith a) What do you plan to do if your colleague wants to know if the Pt and Ni formed uniform alloy nanoparticles? (5 points) b) If your colleague wants to know the spatial distribution of the PtNi nanoparticles with respect to the TiO2 nanoarrays, how do you accomplish such a goal? (5 points) c) Based on the experimental results…arrow_forwardFind the current in 5.00 and 7.00 Ω resistors. Please explain all reasoningarrow_forwardFind the amplitude, wavelength, period, and the speed of the wave.arrow_forward
- A long solenoid of length 6.70 × 10-2 m and cross-sectional area 5.0 × 10-5 m² contains 6500 turns per meter of length. Determine the emf induced in the solenoid when the current in the solenoid changes from 0 to 1.5 A during the time interval from 0 to 0.20 s. Number Unitsarrow_forwardA coat hanger of mass m = 0.255 kg oscillates on a peg as a physical pendulum as shown in the figure below. The distance from the pivot to the center of mass of the coat hanger is d = 18.0 cm and the period of the motion is T = 1.37 s. Find the moment of inertia of the coat hanger about the pivot.arrow_forwardReview Conceptual Example 3 and the drawing as an aid in solving this problem. A conducting rod slides down between two frictionless vertical copper tracks at a constant speed of 3.9 m/s perpendicular to a 0.49-T magnetic field. The resistance of th rod and tracks is negligible. The rod maintains electrical contact with the tracks at all times and has a length of 1.4 m. A 1.1-Q resistor is attached between the tops of the tracks. (a) What is the mass of the rod? (b) Find the change in the gravitational potentia energy that occurs in a time of 0.26 s. (c) Find the electrical energy dissipated in the resistor in 0.26 s.arrow_forward
- A camera lens used for taking close-up photographs has a focal length of 21.5 mm. The farthest it can be placed from the film is 34.0 mm. (a) What is the closest object (in mm) that can be photographed? 58.5 mm (b) What is the magnification of this closest object? 0.581 × ×arrow_forwardGiven two particles with Q = 4.40-µC charges as shown in the figure below and a particle with charge q = 1.40 ✕ 10−18 C at the origin. (Note: Assume a reference level of potential V = 0 at r = ∞.) Three positively charged particles lie along the x-axis of the x y coordinate plane.Charge q is at the origin.Charge Q is at (0.800 m, 0).Another charge Q is at (−0.800 m, 0).(a)What is the net force (in N) exerted by the two 4.40-µC charges on the charge q? (Enter the magnitude.) N(b)What is the electric field (in N/C) at the origin due to the two 4.40-µC particles? (Enter the magnitude.) N/C(c)What is the electrical potential (in kV) at the origin due to the two 4.40-µC particles? kV(d)What If? What would be the change in electric potential energy (in J) of the system if the charge q were moved a distance d = 0.400 m closer to either of the 4.40-µC particles?arrow_forward(a) Where does an object need to be placed relative to a microscope in cm from the objective lens for its 0.500 cm focal length objective to produce a magnification of -25? (Give your answer to at least three decimal places.) 0.42 × cm (b) Where should the 5.00 cm focal length eyepiece be placed in cm behind the objective lens to produce a further fourfold (4.00) magnification? 15 × cmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and GalaxiesPhysicsISBN:9781305120785Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies
Physics
ISBN:9781305120785
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Relativity: The Curvature of Spacetime; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R7V3koyL7Mc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY