The meaning for saying that the temperature is relative measure.
Answer to Problem 1ASA
The temperature is a relative measure because it depends upon another body it is the indication of hotness or coldness of a body.
Explanation of Solution
The scale which measures the amounts those are greater than or less than the reference amount, the reference point for Celsius scale is the freezing point of water or zero temperature. Other measurements of the temperature are measured relative to the reference point.
Conclusion:
The temperature is the measurement of the hotness or coldness of the body with respect to a reference temperature. The temperature is not absolute. The temperature transfers from a hotter body to a colder body.
The temperature is measured with respect to a reference point. Therefore, the temperature is called a relative measure.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Physics Laboratory Experiments
- What is the distinction between gas and vapor?arrow_forwardAt 25.0 m below the surface of the sea, where the temperature is 5.00C, a diver exhales an air bubble having a volume of 1.00 cm3. If the surface temperature of the sea is 20.0C, what is the volume of the bubble just before it breaks the surface?arrow_forwardThe density or gasoline is 7.30 102 kg/m3 at 0C. Its average coefficient of volume expansion is 9.60 104(C)1 and note that 1.00 gal = 0.003 80 m3. (a) Calculate the mass of 10.0 gal of gas at 0C. (b) If 1.000 m3 of gasoline at 0C is warmed by 20.0C, calculate its new volume. (c) Using the answer to part (b), calculate the density of gasoline at 20.0C. (d) Calculate the mass of 10.0 gal of gas at 20.0C. (e) How many extra kilograms of gasoline would you get if you bought 10.0 gal of gasoline at 0C rather than at 20.0C from a pump that is not temperature compensated?arrow_forward
- The mass of a hot-air balloon and its cargo (not including the air inside) is 200 kg. The air outside is at 10.0C and 101 kPa. The volume of the balloon is 400 m3. To what temperature must the air in the balloon be warmed before the balloon will lift off? (Air density at 10.0C is 1.244 kg/m3.)arrow_forwardAre there any limits on the lowest and highest temperatures?arrow_forwardWhat are the following temperatures on the Kelvin scale? (a) 68.0 F, an indoor temperature sometimes recommended for energy conservation in winter (b) 134 F, one of the highest atmospheric temperatures ever recorded on Earth (Death Valley, California, 1913) (c) 9890 F, the temperature of the surface of the Sunarrow_forward
- If the gas in Exercise 23 is initially at room temperature (20C) and is heated in an isobaric (constant-pressure) process, then what will be the temperature of the gas in degrees Celsius when it has expanded to a volume of 0.700 m3?arrow_forwardCompare the SI units of specific heat and latent heat and explain any differences.arrow_forwardConvert the following to equivalent temperatures on the Celsius and Kelvin scales: (a) the normal human body temperature, 98.6F; (b) the air temperature on a cold day, 5.00F.arrow_forward
- a temperature of 10 celsius is also equal to a temperature difference of 10 on what scale?arrow_forwardHovering over the surface of our skin is a layer of air some 3 millimeters in thickness that acts as a thermal blanket. On a hot day, what effect does a breeze on bare skin have on your skin? What effect does it have on a cold day?arrow_forwardWhen to know to convert Celcius to Kelvin using +273 but what about this rule of 1 Celcius = 1 Kelvin??arrow_forward
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning