The reactions taking place in a fuel cell in a given mixture of CeO 2 and Gd 2 O 3 and having Carbon monoxide as a fuel is given. The cell potential for this fuel at the given temperature conditions is to be calculated. Concept introduction: Gibbs free energy is basically the maximum amount of non-expansion work done. Therefore, it is represented as, W max = Δ G ° The maximum amount of work that is done by an electrochemical cell is given as, W max = n F E ° cell The relationship between Gibbs free energy change and equilibrium constant is given by the formula, Δ G ° = − n F E ° cell To determine: The cell potential for the given fuel cell at the given temperature conditions
The reactions taking place in a fuel cell in a given mixture of CeO 2 and Gd 2 O 3 and having Carbon monoxide as a fuel is given. The cell potential for this fuel at the given temperature conditions is to be calculated. Concept introduction: Gibbs free energy is basically the maximum amount of non-expansion work done. Therefore, it is represented as, W max = Δ G ° The maximum amount of work that is done by an electrochemical cell is given as, W max = n F E ° cell The relationship between Gibbs free energy change and equilibrium constant is given by the formula, Δ G ° = − n F E ° cell To determine: The cell potential for the given fuel cell at the given temperature conditions
Solution Summary: The author explains that Gibbs free energy is basically the maximum amount of non-expansion work done by an electrochemical cell.
Definition Definition Study of chemical reactions that result in the production of electrical energy. Electrochemistry focuses particularly on how chemical energy is converted into electrical energy and vice-versa. This energy is used in various kinds of cells, batteries, and appliances. Most electrochemical reactions involve oxidation and reduction.
Chapter 18, Problem 125AE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reactions taking place in a fuel cell in a given mixture of
CeO2 and
Gd2O3 and having Carbon monoxide as a fuel is given. The cell potential for this fuel at the given temperature conditions is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
Gibbs free energy is basically the maximum amount of non-expansion work done. Therefore, it is represented as,
Wmax=ΔG°
The maximum amount of work that is done by an electrochemical cell is given as,
Wmax=nFE°cell
The relationship between Gibbs free energy change and equilibrium constant is given by the formula,
ΔG°=−nFE°cell
To determine: The cell potential for the given fuel cell at the given temperature conditions
You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products:
xi
1. ☑
2. H₂O
хе
i
Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below.
If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
There is no reagent that will make this synthesis work without complications.
: ☐
S
☐
Predict the major products of this organic reaction:
H
OH
1. LiAlH4
2. H₂O
?
Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
G
C
टे
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C-C bond, and check the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first
stable product you expect to form in solution.
NH2
CI
MgCl
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
Yes
No
MgBr
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
Yes
No
G
टे
Chapter 18 Solutions
Study Guide for Zumdahl/Zumdahl/DeCoste’s Chemistry, 10th Edition
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.