Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862619
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B. (konrad Bates), Beiser, Arthur
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 17, Problem 7E
On which planets would a person weigh less than on the earth? On which planets would a person weigh more?
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Use the following information to answer the next question.
Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of
42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below:
Incident
ray at A
Note: This diagram is not to
scale.
a
Air (n = 1.00)
Water (n = 1.34)
1) Determine the angle of refraction of the ray of light in the water.
B
Hi can u please solve
6. Bending a lens in OpticStudio or OSLO. In either package, create a BK7 singlet lens of 10 mm semi-diameter
and with 10 mm thickness. Set the wavelength to the (default) 0.55 microns and a single on-axis field point at
infinite object distance. Set the image distance to 200 mm. Make the first surface the stop insure that the lens
is fully filled (that is, that the entrance beam has a radius of 10 mm). Use the lens-maker's equation to
calculate initial glass curvatures assuming you want a symmetric, bi-convex lens with an effective focal length
of 200 mm. Get this working and examine the RMS spot size using the "Text" tab of the Spot Diagram analysis
tab (OpticStudio) or the Spd command of the text widnow (OSLO). You should find the lens is far from
diffraction limited, with a spot size of more than 100 microns.
Now let's optimize this lens. In OpticStudio, create a default merit function optimizing on spot size.Then insert
one extra line at the top of the merit function. Assign the…
Chapter 17 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 17 - Comets a. follow orbits around the earth b. follow...Ch. 17 - Comets consist of a. leftover matter from the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17 - Meteor showers occur a. at the same times each...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17 - Prob. 7MCCh. 17 - Prob. 8MCCh. 17 - The planet nearest the sun is a. Mercury b. Venus...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11MCCh. 17 - Prob. 12MCCh. 17 - Prob. 13MCCh. 17 - Prob. 14MCCh. 17 - Prob. 15MCCh. 17 - Prob. 16MCCh. 17 - An astronaut would weigh least on the surface of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18MCCh. 17 - Prob. 19MCCh. 17 - Prob. 20MCCh. 17 - Prob. 21MCCh. 17 - Prob. 22MCCh. 17 - Prob. 23MCCh. 17 - Prob. 24MCCh. 17 - Prob. 25MCCh. 17 - Prob. 26MCCh. 17 - Prob. 27MCCh. 17 - Prob. 28MCCh. 17 - Prob. 29MCCh. 17 - Prob. 30MCCh. 17 - Prob. 31MCCh. 17 - Prob. 32MCCh. 17 - Prob. 33MCCh. 17 - Prob. 34MCCh. 17 - Prob. 35MCCh. 17 - Prob. 36MCCh. 17 - Prob. 37MCCh. 17 - Prob. 38MCCh. 17 - Prob. 39MCCh. 17 - Prob. 40MCCh. 17 - Prob. 41MCCh. 17 - Prob. 42MCCh. 17 - Prob. 43MCCh. 17 - Prob. 44MCCh. 17 - Prob. 45MCCh. 17 - Prob. 46MCCh. 17 - Prob. 47MCCh. 17 - Prob. 48MCCh. 17 - Prob. 1ECh. 17 - Prob. 2ECh. 17 - Which is the largest planet? The smallest? Which...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4ECh. 17 - Which planets, if any, have no satellites?Ch. 17 - Is the mass of the solar system concentrated in...Ch. 17 - On which planets would a person weigh less than on...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8ECh. 17 - Prob. 9ECh. 17 - Why do comets have tails only in the vicinity of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11ECh. 17 - The Perseid meteor shower appears early every...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13ECh. 17 - Prob. 14ECh. 17 - Prob. 15ECh. 17 - Prob. 16ECh. 17 - Why is it very unlikely that there is life on...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18ECh. 17 - Prob. 19ECh. 17 - Venus is the brightest planet in the sky. How does...Ch. 17 - Prob. 21ECh. 17 - Prob. 22ECh. 17 - Prob. 23ECh. 17 - Give two reasons why the surface of Venus is so...Ch. 17 - Give three reasons why Venus is a brighter object...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26ECh. 17 - Mars has surface features that seem to be the...Ch. 17 - Why do temperatures on the surface of Mars vary...Ch. 17 - Prob. 29ECh. 17 - Prob. 30ECh. 17 - Why is ultraviolet radiation from the sun more of...Ch. 17 - Distinguish between asteroids and meteoroids.Ch. 17 - What is believed to be the origin of the...Ch. 17 - Why are few asteroids spherical, as planets are?Ch. 17 - Prob. 35ECh. 17 - Prob. 36ECh. 17 - Prob. 37ECh. 17 - When did conditions on the earth resemble those on...Ch. 17 - Prob. 39ECh. 17 - What are the chief similarities between Jupiter...Ch. 17 - Why are Saturns rings believed to consist of small...Ch. 17 - Is it likely that Saturns rings are permanent...Ch. 17 - Saturns satellite Titan has an atmosphere. Do any...Ch. 17 - Which planet resembles the earth most in size and...Ch. 17 - Is there any evidence that planets other than the...Ch. 17 - (a) Which planets besides Saturn have rings? (b)...Ch. 17 - What are thought to be the chief constituents of...Ch. 17 - (a) What is the chief distinction between planets...Ch. 17 - How does Pluto compare in size with the moon? With...Ch. 17 - We always see the same hemisphere of the moon....Ch. 17 - What is wrong with the statement that the moon is...Ch. 17 - The moon rises in the east at midnight on a...Ch. 17 - Approximately how much time elapses between new...Ch. 17 - Prob. 54ECh. 17 - Prob. 55ECh. 17 - Relative to the stars, the moon takes 2713 days to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 57ECh. 17 - Eclipses of the sun and of the moon do not occur...Ch. 17 - In what phase must the moon be at the time of a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 60ECh. 17 - Prob. 61ECh. 17 - Moonquakes are weaker and occur much less often...Ch. 17 - Prob. 63ECh. 17 - Prob. 64ECh. 17 - Prob. 65E
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- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer .arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next question. Two mirrors meet an angle, a, of 105°. A ray of light is incident upon mirror A at an angle, i, of 42°. The ray of light reflects off mirror B and then enters water, as shown below: A Incident ray at A Note: This diagram is not to scale. Air (n = 1.00) Water (n = 1.34) Barrow_forward
- Good explanation it sure experts solve it.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvote Asaparrow_forwardA satellite has a mass of 100kg and is located at 2.00 x 10^6 m above the surface of the earth. a) What is the potential energy associated with the satellite at this loction? b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the satellite?arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardCorrect answer No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardStatistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.arrow_forward
- Lab-Based Section Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario. A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass. The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's results are shown below. Angle of Incidence (°) Angle of Refraction (º) 20 11 30 19 40 26 50 31 60 36 70 38 2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a linear function. 2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your answer to the nearest hundredth.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer the next two questions. A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in the diagram. 3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon. 35.0° 70° 55 55° 3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.arrow_forward
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