Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Chapter 17, Problem 6QAP
To determine
Determine who will hold down the pay of managers.
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Why does a profit-maximizing firm hire workers up to the point where the wage equals the value of marginal product? Show that this condition is identical to the one that requires a profit-maximizing firm to produce the level of output where the price of the output equals the marginal cost of production.
A school district received 750 applications for 10 new openings. What does this tell you about the wages offered for this position in relation to the equilibrium wage? Explain.
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Consider a firm that exists for one period. The value of labour's marginal product is given by: VMP =Px MP, where P is the price of
output, and MPL = 20 - 0.1L. The wage rate is $20. Assume that there are hiring and training costs of $40 per worker. If the firm
expects the price of output to be $25, what is the optimal level of employment?
Important note: Your answer needs to be rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 1.23). Any intermediate results should be rounded to at least 4
decimal places. Failure to do so may result in your answer not being accepted as a correct one.
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 17.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 17.A - Prob. 1QECh. 17.A - Prob. 2QECh. 17.A - Prob. 3QECh. 17.A - Prob. 4QECh. 17.A - Prob. 5QECh. 17.A - Prob. 6QECh. 17.A - Prob. 7QECh. 17.A - Prob. 8QECh. 17.W - Prob. 1QECh. 17.W - Prob. 2QECh. 17.W - Prob. 3QECh. 17.W - Prob. 4QECh. 17.W - Prob. 5QECh. 17.W - Prob. 6QECh. 17.W - Prob. 7QECh. 17.W - Prob. 8QECh. 17.W - Prob. 9QECh. 17.W - Prob. 10QECh. 17.W - Prob. 1QAPCh. 17.W - Prob. 2QAPCh. 17.W - Prob. 3QAPCh. 17.W - Prob. 4QAPCh. 17.W - Prob. 5QAPCh. 17.W - Prob. 1IPCh. 17.W - Prob. 2IPCh. 17.W - Prob. 3IPCh. 17.W - Prob. 4IPCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 1QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 2QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 3QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 4QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 5QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 6QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 7QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 8QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 9QCh. 17.W1 - Prob. 10QCh. 17 - Prob. 1QECh. 17 - Prob. 2QECh. 17 - Prob. 3QECh. 17 - Prob. 4QECh. 17 - Prob. 5QECh. 17 - Prob. 6QECh. 17 - Prob. 7QECh. 17 - Prob. 8QECh. 17 - Prob. 9QECh. 17 - Prob. 10QECh. 17 - Prob. 11QECh. 17 - Prob. 12QECh. 17 - Prob. 13QECh. 17 - Prob. 14QECh. 17 - Prob. 15QECh. 17 - Prob. 16QECh. 17 - Prob. 17QECh. 17 - Prob. 18QECh. 17 - Prob. 19QECh. 17 - Prob. 20QECh. 17 - Prob. 21QECh. 17 - Prob. 22QECh. 17 - Prob. 23QECh. 17 - Prob. 24QECh. 17 - Prob. 25QECh. 17 - Prob. 26QECh. 17 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 17 - Prob. 1IPCh. 17 - Prob. 2IPCh. 17 - Prob. 3IPCh. 17 - Prob. 4IPCh. 17 - Prob. 5IPCh. 17 - Prob. 6IPCh. 17 - Prob. 7IPCh. 17 - Prob. 8IPCh. 17 - Prob. 9IPCh. 17 - Prob. 10IPCh. 17 - Prob. 11IP
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- Suppose a competitive firm is paying a wage of $12 an hour and sells its product at $3 per unit. Assume that labor is the only input. If the last worker hired increases output by three units per hour, then to maximize profits the firm should not change the number of workers it currently hires. lay off some of its workers. hire additional workers. There is not enough information to answer the question.arrow_forwardA firm hires labor in a perfectly competitive labor market. Its current profit-maximizing hourly output is 100 units, which the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. The Marginal Physical product (MPP) of the last unit of labor employed is 5 units per hour. The firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. a)What Marginal Revenue (MR) does the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed? b)Does this firm sell its output in a perfectly competitive market?arrow_forwardSuppose the firm only produces good X and that the price of good Y, a substitutegood, decreases. What will happen to the optimal quantity of labor the firm willhire? Explain.arrow_forward
- The Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship between the number of workers Zippy hires, total output, marginal product, and marginal revenue product of labor, with all other inputs being held constant. Assume that the selling price is $10 per box of paper. Labor Input Total Output Marginal Product Marginal Revenue Product Price = $10 (Workers per day) (Boxes of paper per day) (Boxes of paper per day) (Dollars) 0 0 14 2 26 36 44 5 50 AAAAAA 14 $140 12 $120 10 $100 8 $80 64 $60 $40 6 54 If the wage rate is $50.00 per day, Zippy will hire workers. Suppose that the workers in this industry have unionized and have collectively bargained for a wage of $70.00. As a result of this collective bargaining agreement, Zippy will the number of workers it hires to hire workers.arrow_forwardThe Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship between the number of workers Zippy hires and total output, with all other inputs being held constant. In the following table, for each quantity of labor input, fill in the marginal product (MP) and marginal revenue product (MRP) for Zippy. (Note: When the price doubles, this will also double the marginal revenue product.) Labor Input Total Output Marginal Product (Workers per day) (Boxes of paper per day) (Boxes of paper per day) 0 14 235 26 36 44 50 AAAAAA 6 54 Assume that the selling price of paper is $10 per box. If the wage rate is $110.00 per day, Zippy will hire Continue to assume that the selling price of paper is $10 per box. If the wage rate is $90.00 per day, Zippy will hire Assume that the selling price of paper is now $20 per box. workers. workers. If the wage rate remains at $90.00 per day, Zippy will hire workers. Marginal…arrow_forwardThe Zippy Paper Company has no control over either the price of paper or the wage it pays its workers. The following table shows the relationship between the number of workers Zippy hires and total output, with all other inputs being held constant. In the following table, for each quantity of labor input, fill in the marginal product (MP) and marginal revenue product (MRP) for Zippy. (Note: When the price doubles, this will also double the marginal revenue product.) Labor Input Total Output Marginal Product Marginal Revenue Product (Workers per day) (Boxes of paper per day) (Boxes of paper per day) Price = $10 Price = $20 (Dollars) (Dollars) 0 0 1 25 2 45 3 60 4 70 5 75 6 77 Assume that the selling price of paper is $10 per box. If the wage rate is $125.00 per day, Zippy will hire ______workers. Continue to assume that the selling…arrow_forward
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