OWLV2 FOR MOORE/STANITSKI'S CHEMISTRY:
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285460369
Author: STANITSKI
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 69QRT
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The mass (g) of aluminum metal produced in
Concept Introduction:
During a
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NO(g) +Cl₂ (g) = 2NOC1 (g) AGº = -41. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.90 atm of chlorine (C12) and 5.71 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOC1) at 1075. °C. Answer the following questions
about this system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall?
x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO?
In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that
be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding NO?
yes
no
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
atm
☑
18
Ar
Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that HCN is a weak acid.
acids:
0.29 mol of NaOH is added
to 1.0 L of a 1.2M HCN
solution.
bases:
☑
other:
0.09 mol of HCl is added to
acids:
1.0 L of a solution that is
bases:
0.3M in both HCN and
KCN.
other:
0,0,...
?
00.
18
Ar
日
Chapter 17 Solutions
OWLV2 FOR MOORE/STANITSKI'S CHEMISTRY:
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1ECh. 17.1 - Prob. 17.1PSPCh. 17.2 - Write oxidation and reduction half-reactions for...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.2CECh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3PSPCh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.3CECh. 17.3 - Prob. 17.4CECh. 17.4 - Which has the larger charge, 1.0 C or Avogadro's...Ch. 17.4 - Is it reasonable to conclude that a potential...Ch. 17.4 - Devise an experiment that would show that Zn is...
Ch. 17.4 - Given this reaction, its standard potential, and...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 17.5PSPCh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.8CECh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.9CECh. 17.5 - Prob. 17.10CECh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.6PSPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.11ECh. 17.6 - Prob. 17.7PSPCh. 17.7 - Calculate the cell potential for the Zn(s) +...Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 17.9PSPCh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.12ECh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.13ECh. 17.8 - Prob. 17.14ECh. 17.10 - Predict the results of passing a direct electrical...Ch. 17.10 - In 1886. Henri Moissan was the first to prepare...Ch. 17.11 - In the commercial production of sodium metal by...Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 17.16CECh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.17ECh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.18CECh. 17.11 - Prob. 17.19ECh. 17.12 - Prob. 17.20CECh. 17.12 - Prob. 17.21CECh. 17 - Prob. 2SPCh. 17 - Prob. 1QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 2QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 17 - Identify each statement as true or false. Rewrite...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 17 - Answer Question 8 again, but this time find a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 11QRTCh. 17 - For the reaction in Question 6, write balanced...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 17QRTCh. 17 - For the reaction Cu2+(aq) + Zn(s) → Cu(s) + Zn2+...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 21QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 17 - Draw a diagram of each cell. Label the anode, the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 24QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 25QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 27QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 31QRTCh. 17 - Consider these half-reactions: (a) Which is the...Ch. 17 - Consider these half-reactions: (a) Which is the...Ch. 17 - In principle, a battery could be made from...Ch. 17 - Prob. 35QRTCh. 17 - Hydrazine, N2H4, can be used as the reducing agent...Ch. 17 - Prob. 37QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 40QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 41QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 42QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 46QRTCh. 17 - Consider the voltaic cell 2 Ag+(aq) + Cd(s) 2...Ch. 17 - Consider a voltaic cell with the reaction H2(g) +...Ch. 17 - Calculate the cell potential of a concentration...Ch. 17 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 51QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 52QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 53QRTCh. 17 - NiCad batteries are rechargeable and are commonly...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 56QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 57QRTCh. 17 - Hydrazine, N2H4, has been proposed as the fuel in...Ch. 17 - Consider the electrolysis of water in the presence...Ch. 17 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 17 - Identify the products of the electrolysis of a 1-M...Ch. 17 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 67QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 68QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 70QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 71QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 73QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 17 - Calculate how long it would take to electroplate a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 76QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 79QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 82QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 88QRTCh. 17 - You wish to electroplate a copper surface having...Ch. 17 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 17 - An electrolytic cell is set up with Cd(s) in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 95QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 99QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 100QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 101QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 102QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 103QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 104QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 106QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 107QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 108QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 109QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 110QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 111QRTCh. 17 - Prob. 17.ACPCh. 17 - Prob. 17.BCP
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- Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid. acids: 0.2 mol of KOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.5 M HF solution. bases: Х other: ☐ acids: 0.10 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 1.4M in both HF and NaF. bases: other: ☐ 0,0,... ด ? 18 Ararrow_forwardIdentifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH3 is a weak base. acids: ☐ 1.8 mol of HCl is added to 1.0 L of a 1.0M NH3 bases: ☐ solution. other: ☐ 0.18 mol of HNO3 is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 1.4M in both NH3 and NH₁Br. acids: bases: ☐ other: ☐ 0,0,... ? 000 18 Ar B 1arrow_forwardUsing reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: 2NH3 (g) = N2 (g) +3H₂ —N2 (g) AGº = 34. kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.19 atm of ammonia (NH3) and 9.94 atm of nitrogen (N2) at 378. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of NH 3 tend to rise or fall? ☐ x10 fall Х Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂? In other words, if you said the pressure of NH 3 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding H₂? Similarly, if you said the pressure of NH3 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding H₂? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no atm 00. 18 Ar 무ㅎ ?arrow_forward
- Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid. 2.2 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 1.4M HF solution. acids: П bases: Х other: ☐ ப acids: 0.51 mol of KOH is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is bases: 1.3M in both HF and NaF. other: ☐ 00. 18 Ararrow_forwardUsing reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4 (g) 2NO2 (g) AG⁰ = 5.4 kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 1.68 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N204) at 148. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2O4 tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO2? In other words, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO2? Similarly, if you said the pressure of N2O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO2? If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO 2 needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. yes no 0.42 atm ☑ 5 0/5 ? مله Ararrow_forwardHomework 13 (Ch17) Question 4 of 4 (1 point) | Question Attempt: 2 of 2 ✓ 1 ✓ 2 = 3 4 Time Remaining: 4:25:54 Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy of the following chemical reaction: 2CH3OH (g)+302 (g) → 2CO2 (g) + 4H₂O (g) Round your answer to zero decimal places. ☐ kJ x10 ☐ Subm Check 2020 Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Cearrow_forward
- Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria Your answer is incorrect. • Row 2: Your answer is incorrect. • Row 3: Your answer is incorrect. • Row 6: Your answer is incorrect. 0/5 The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid. acids: HF 0.1 mol of NaOH is added to 1.0 L of a 0.7M HF solution. bases: 0.13 mol of HCl is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 1.0M in both HF and KF. Exponent other: F acids: HF bases: F other: K 1 0,0,... ? 000 18 Ararrow_forwardUsing reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: 2NOCI (g) 2NO (g) + Cl2 (g) AGº =41. kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.50 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOCI) and 6.38 atm of chlorine (C12) at 212. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: ? rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO? In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO? yes no If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 0.035 atm ✓ G 00. 18 Ararrow_forwardHighlight each glycosidic bond in the molecule below. Then answer the questions in the table under the drawing area. HO- HO- -0 OH OH HO NG HO- HO- OH OH OH OH NG OHarrow_forward
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