Accounting Information Systems
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337552127
Author: Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, Patrick Wheeler, Mary Callahan Hill
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2P
Summary Introduction
To explain: Person X response to Person M request to use drives in the new system.
Introduction:
Acquiring and implementing
It describes the acquisition of a system and its phases of development and the steps involved in it. It explains the difference between purchased and in-built systems. It explains the importance of the presence of an accountant in these systems.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Rachael Wilson is CFO for a large telecom company in Australia. She has recently discovered an interesting computer available for purchase in Australia from Computer Analytics. It is being used by several companies to automatically perform analysis on data. Rachael has been researching it for the last month and is convinced that the $3.1million machine would suit her company. It will save $900,000 a year in analyst salaries. Computer Analytics will install it and test it for $100,000 and it is expected to last for 8 years.
Computer Analytics also requires a refundable deposit of $300,000 to be paid up front. This will be held by Computer Analytics for the life of the machine so it can provide annual updates. Required rate of return is 14%.
Calculate Net Present Value (NPV). Show your calculations.
Calculate Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Show your calculations.
Should Rachael go ahead with purchasing the computer if the required rate of return is 15%? Show your calculations.
Warf Computers, Inc., was founded 15 years ago by Nick Warf, a computer programmer. The small initial investment to start the company was made by Nick and his friends. Over the years, this same group has supplied the limited additional investment needed by the company in the form of both equity and short- and long-term debt. Recently the company has developed a virtual keyboard (VK). The VK uses sophisticated artificial intelligence algorithms that allow the user to speak naturally and have the computer input the text, correct spelling and grammatical errors, and format the document according to preset user guidelines. The VK even suggests alternative phrasing and sentence structure, and it provides detailed stylistic diagnostics. Based on a proprietary, very advanced software/hardware hybrid technology, the system is a full generation beyond what is currently on the market. To introduce the VK, the company will require significant outside investment.
Nick has made the decision to seek…
You are considering adding a new software title to those published by your highly successful software company. If you add the new
product, it will use capacity on your disk duplicating machines that you had planned on using for your flagship product, "Battlin"
Bobby." You had planned on using the unused capacity to start selling "BB" on the West coast in two years. You would eventually have
had to purchase additional duplicating machines 10 years from today, but using the capacity for your new product will require moving
this purchase up to 2 years from today. If the new machines will cost $101,000 and can be expensed under Section 179, your marginal
tax rate is 21 percent, and your cost of capital is 10 percent, what is the opportunity cost associated with using the unused capacity for
the new product? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your
answer to 2 decimal places.)
Opportunity cost
Chapter 17 Solutions
Accounting Information Systems
Ch. 17 - What is systems development?Ch. 17 - What is the systems development life cycle (SDLC)?Ch. 17 - Prob. 3RQCh. 17 - What are the systems development objectives?Ch. 17 - Prob. 5RQCh. 17 - Prob. 6RQCh. 17 - Prob. 7RQCh. 17 - Prob. 8RQCh. 17 - Prob. 9RQCh. 17 - What is the purpose of conducting an effectiveness...
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11RQCh. 17 - What is systems selection?Ch. 17 - Prob. 13RQCh. 17 - Prob. 14RQCh. 17 - Prob. 15RQCh. 17 - Prob. 16RQCh. 17 - Why might a company issue an RFP for general...Ch. 17 - What is the difference between a specification and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 19RQCh. 17 - Prob. 20RQCh. 17 - Prob. 21RQCh. 17 - Prob. 22RQCh. 17 - What is the riskiest approach to systems...Ch. 17 - What two variables should be considered when...Ch. 17 - Prob. 25RQCh. 17 - Prob. 26RQCh. 17 - Prob. 27RQCh. 17 - Prob. 28RQCh. 17 - Prob. 29RQCh. 17 - Identify and discuss several factors affecting the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2DQCh. 17 - Prob. 3DQCh. 17 - Prob. 4DQCh. 17 - Prob. 5DQCh. 17 - Prob. 6DQCh. 17 - Prob. 7DQCh. 17 - Prob. 8DQCh. 17 - Prob. 9DQCh. 17 - Prob. 10DQCh. 17 - Prob. 11DQCh. 17 - Prob. 12DQCh. 17 - Prob. 13DQCh. 17 - Prob. 14DQCh. 17 - Prob. 15DQCh. 17 - Prob. 16DQCh. 17 - Refer to the typical contents of a project...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18DQCh. 17 - Prob. 19DQCh. 17 - Search the Internet for an ERP failure that...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3SPCh. 17 - Prob. 4SPCh. 17 - Prob. 1PCh. 17 - Prob. 2PCh. 17 - TM Office Supplies, Inc., is a wholesale...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Prob. 9P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You are considering adding a new software title to those published by your highly successful software company. If you add the new product, it will use capacity on your disk duplicating machines that you had planned on using for your flagship product, “Battlin’ Bobby.” You had planned on using the unused capacity to start selling “BB” on the West coast in two years. You would eventually have had to purchase additional duplicating machines 10 years from today, but using the capacity for your new product will require moving this purchase up to 2 years from today. If the new machines will cost $113,000 and can be expensed under Section 179, your marginal tax rate is 21 percent, and your cost of capital is 14 percent, what is the opportunity cost associated with using the unused capacity for the new product? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forwardour highly successful software company is considering adding a new software title to your list. If you add the new product, it will use the full capacity of your disk duplicating machines that you had planned on using for your flagship product, “Battlin’ Bobby.” You had previously planned on using the unused capacity to start selling “BB” on the West Coast in two years. Eventually, you would have had to purchase additional duplicating machines 10 years from today, but since your new product will use up the extra capacity, this will require moving this purchase up to 2 years from today. If the new machines will cost $101,000 and can be expensed under Section 179, your marginal tax rate is 21 percent, and your cost of capital is 10 percent, what is the opportunity cost associated with using the unused capacity for the new product? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal placesarrow_forwardRoald is the sales manager for a small regional manufacturing firm you own. You have asked him to put together a plan for expanding into nearby markets. You know that Roalds previous job had him working closely with many of your competitors in this new market, and you believe he will be able to facilitate the company expansion. He is to prepare a presentation to you and your partners outlining his strategy for taking the company into this expanded market. The day before the presentation, Roald comes to you and explains that he will not be making a presentation on market expansion but instead wants to discuss several ways he believes the company can reduce both fixed and variable costs. Why would Roald want to focus on reducing costs rather than on expanding into a new market?arrow_forward
- Three recent computer-science graduates are forming a company to write and distribute software for various personal computers. Initially, the company will operate in Eastern Australia. Twelve serious prospects for retail outlets have already been identified and committed to the firm. The firm’s software products have been tested and displayed at several trade shows and computer fairs in the perceived operating region. All that is lacking is adequate financing to continue with the project . A small group of private investors is interested in financing the company. Two financing proposals are being evaluated. (A 34% tax rate is appropriate for this analysis.) 1) Plan A is an all-ordinary share capital structure. ‒ $2m dollars would be raised by selling shares at $10 each. 2) Plan B would involve the use of financial leverage. ‒ $1m dollars would be raised selling bonds with an effective interest rate of 11% per annum. ‒ The remaining $1m would be raised by selling shares at the $10 price…arrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardA New App Development Team from the Global MBA Program at Universidad Rey Juan Carlos of Spain is working on an apparel shopping tool that can scan your body using your cell phone and find the best fitting clothes for you, which are then modeled by your own dynamic image right there on the screen. Being high-tech, the term is limited to one year, as innovations will be necessary to keep it from being copied or rendered obsolete. EBITDA for the end of year one is expected to be $50,000,000, while developing costs and investments amount to $ 10,000,000. The IRR applicable to IT projects is 57%, as indicated by S&P's sector ROI today. Which of the following is the correct NPV of their project if conceived for one year only? Limit to 2 decimals O $31,847,133.75 O None of the above is correct O $10,284,798.57 O $21,847,133.75arrow_forward
- Your manager has asked you to advise your client Kofi Gyato, owner and director of Kofi Gyato Limited, on the implications of the proposed transaction.Your client has identified an opportunity to develop his business by manufacturing the products which he sells. To do this he would need to buy a machine which will have an expected life of ten years. He has received this quotation for the machine.GHȼPrice of machine70,000Delivery and installation3,500Commissioning costs1,500Annual maintenance costs3,500Required:Prepare a report to your client. Your report should:(a) Explain the difference between capital and revenue expenditure, and how each type of expenditure affects the accounts of a business.(b) Indicate which of the costs of the machine should be considered as capital cost and which should be considered as revenue cost.(c) Define depreciation and explain how the accounting entries for depreciation affect each element of the accounting equation.(d) Indicate:(i) What the annual…arrow_forwardDoug Washington, the owner of Coyote Printing, is evaluating a printing company in Texas. Stan College, the company's CFO, has just finished his analysis of company. He has estimated that the printing company would be productive for eight years, during which the market would be completely diminished. Stan has taken an estimate of the balance statement and forecast to Hattie May, the company's financial officer. Hattie has been asked by Doug to perform an analysis of the printing company and present her recommendation on whether the company should open the take over the printing company. Hattie May has used the estimates provided by Stan to determine the revenues that could be expected from the printing company. She has also projected the expense of taking over the printing company and the annual operating expenses. If the company takes over the printing company, it will cost $700 million today, and it will have a cash outflow of $75 million nine years from today in costs associated…arrow_forwardSuppose that you have been given a summer job as an intern at Issac Aircams, a company that manufactures sophisticated spy cameras for remote-controlled military reconnaissance aircraft. The company, which is privately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help finance its growth. The bank requires financial statements before approving the loan. Required: Classify each cost listed below as either a product cost or a period cost for the purpose of preparing financial statements for the bank. × Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Costs Product Cost / Period Cost Period Cost Product Cost 1. Depreciation on salespersons' cars. 2. Rent on equipment used in the factory. 3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance. 4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse. 5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift. 6. Factory supervisors' salaries. 7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory. 8. Materials used for boxing products for…arrow_forward
- Lewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office. The system receives current market prices and other information from several online data services and then either displays the information on a screen or stores it for later retrieval by the firm’s brokers. The system also permits customers to call up current quotes on terminals in the lobby. The equipment costs $1,000,000 and, if it were purchased, Lewis could obtain a term loan for the full purchase price at a 10% interest rate. Although the equipment has a 6-year useful life, it is classified as a special-purpose computer and therefore falls into the MACRS 3-year class. If the system were purchased, a 4-year maintenance contract could be obtained at a cost of $20,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. The equipment would be sold after 4 years, and the best estimate of its residual value is $200,000. However, because real-time display system technology is…arrow_forwardLewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office. The system receives current market prices and other information from several online data services and then either displays the information on a screen or stores it for later retrieval by the firm’s brokers. The system also permits customers to call up current quotes on terminals in the lobby. The equipment costs $1,000,000 and, if it were purchased, Lewis could obtain a term loan for the full purchase price at a 10% interest rate. Although the equipment has a 6-year useful life, it is classified as a special-purpose computer and therefore falls into the MACRS 3-year class. If the system were purchased, a 4-year maintenance contract could be obtained at a cost of $20,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. The equipment would be sold after 4 years, and the best estimate of its residual value is $200,000. However, because real-time display system technology is…arrow_forwardLewis Securities Inc. has decided to acquire a new market data and quotation system for its Richmond home office. The system receives current market prices and other information from several online data services and then either displays the information on a screen or stores it for later retrieval by the firm’s brokers. The system also permits customers to call up current quotes on terminals in the lobby. The equipment costs $1,000,000 and, if it were purchased, Lewis could obtain a term loan for the full purchase price at a 10% interest rate. Although the equipment has a 6-year useful life, it is classified as a special-purpose computer and therefore falls into the MACRS 3-year class. If the system were purchased, a 4-year maintenance contract could be obtained at a cost of $20,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. The equipment would be sold after 4 years, and the best estimate of its residual value is $200,000. However, because real-time display system technology is…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Why do we need accounting?; Author: EconClips;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=weCXE2wIl90;License: Standard Youtube License