HUMAN BIOLOGY
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260233032
Author: Mader
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 1TC
Female athletes who train intensively often stop menstruating.
The important factor appears to be the reduction of body fat below a certain level. Give a possible evolutionary explanation tor a relationship between body fat in females and reproductive cycles.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
HUMAN BIOLOGY
Ch. 17.1 - List the functions of the reproductive system in...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.1 - Compare the functions of the reproductive system...Ch. 17.1 - Contrast the two types of cell division in the...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 17.2 - Identify the structures of the male reproductive...Ch. 17.2 - Describe the location and stages of...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2CYP
Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.3 - In your view, is male circumcision unjustifiable?...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 2BTBCh. 17.3 - How should the United States prosecute parents who...Ch. 17.3 - Distinguish the structures of the female...Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 17.4 - List the stages of the ovarian cycle and explain...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.4 - Summarize the roles of estrogen and progesterone...Ch. 17.4 - Describe the changes that occur in the ovarian and...Ch. 17.4 - Describe the changes that occur in the ovarian and...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1BTBCh. 17.5 - Should couples with multiples'1 due to infertility...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 3BTBCh. 17.5 - Prob. 4BTBCh. 17.5 - List the major forms of birth control in order of...Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 17.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1BTHCh. 17.6 - Prob. 2BTHCh. 17.6 - Explain which condition can occur due to a...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 17.6 - Discuss the causes of most STDs.Ch. 17 - Prob. 1ACh. 17 - Prob. 2ACh. 17 - Prob. 3ACh. 17 - Prob. 4ACh. 17 - Prob. 5ACh. 17 - (
9
)6. Label this diagram of the female...Ch. 17 - Prob. 7ACh. 17 - Prob. 8ACh. 17 - Prob. 9ACh. 17 - Prob. 10ACh. 17 - Prob. 11ACh. 17 - Prob. 12ACh. 17 - Prob. 13ACh. 17 - Prob. 14ACh. 17 - Prob. 15ACh. 17 - Prob. 16ACh. 17 - Female athletes who train intensively often stop...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2TCCh. 17 - Prob. 3TC
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- The change of successful fertilization is approximately 18% in every cycle. Why does this statistic seem so low? All of the following statements provide a reason as to why the chance of fertilization is 18% every ovarian cycle EXEPT Select one: A. Some Sperm cells are not very motile, while others are formed without a tail. B. If more than one sperm fertilizes an egg, multiple embryos can result. C. Vagina is very acidic, killing many sperm. D. There two fallopian tubes and two ovaries, but only one of them releases an ovum every cycle.arrow_forwardGive account of events that occur following mating and before the onset of cleavage in mammalsarrow_forwardOogenesis is the process of female gamete (ovum or egg) production in animals. Spermatogenesis is the process of male gamete (sperm) production in animals. Provide two major differences between the processes of oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Provide one similarity between the processes of oogenesis and spermatogenesis.arrow_forward
- Listed in the table below are the five major reproductive hormones that support ovulation in female mammals, including the giant panda. Describe the role of each hormone in this process and the approximate time during the ovarian cycle that it reaches peak levels. Hormone Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) Estrogen Luteinizing hormone (LH) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Progesterone Role in Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle Timing of Peak Levelarrow_forwardGive written answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardDescribe the biological basis for the 1 : 1 ratio of malesand females at conception in mammals.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements does NOT correctly describe a difference between the male and female reproductive systems? Select one: a. Testosterone has a major role in the development of secondary sexual characteristics in male reproductive systems, whereas LH promotes the development of secondary sexual characteristics in females. b. The male reproductive system mass produces large quantities of gametes each day, whereas the female reproductive system produces an average of a single gamete each month. c. The excretory and reproductive systems both use the urethra in males, whereas in females, there are separate tubes for the excretory and reproductive systems. d. The structures that produce gametes are exterior to the body in the male reproductive system, whereas the gametes are produced inside the body for females.arrow_forwardDiscuss the process and pathways of fertilzation in turtles. Also provide or show a diagram how does fertilization occur in female turtlesarrow_forwardAll physiological mechanisms are directed towards reproductive success in female. Do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer with examples.arrow_forward
- Which description below explains how the hormones released in birth control pills causes natural ovulation to cease? Select one: a. Birth control pills release estrogen. Estrogen controls the secondary sex characteristics of the female body. b. Birth control pills release progesterone. Progesterone feeds back to the pituitary gland, thereby inhibiting FSH and LH and in effect, stopping the ovarian and menstrual cycle. c. Birth control pills release progesterone. Progesterone causes an increase in FSH, thereby increasing the production of follicles. d. Birth control pills release estrogen. Estrogen feeds back to the posterior pituitary, causing an increase of LH and thereby ceasing the ovarian cycle.arrow_forwardWhat is evidence that menopause is an adaptive cooperative trait? In humans, the presence of reproductive (fertile) grandmothers probably increases the survival rate of their grandoffspring. O In killer whales, the presence of reproductive (fertile) grandmothers increases the survival rate of their grandoffspring. In both humans and killer whales, the presence of non-reproductive grandmothers probably increases the survival rate of their grandoffspring. In humans, the presence of reproductive (fertile) mothers increases the survival rate of their reproductive grandparents.arrow_forwardMale honey bees (Apis mellifera) die when they mate for the first and only time, achieving suicidal monogamy when their genitalia are donated to the female. Try to explain the male’s suicidal mating behavior in light of the alternative hypotheses for male monogamy. What predictions follow from these different explanations? What data are required to resolve the issue?arrow_forward
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