Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 15QP
To determine
Identify the statements that come under moral hazard and adverse selection.
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Bonnie regularly lets her boyfriend drive her car whenever they go on a date. Yesterday, he caused an accident driving Bonnie’s car. Will Bonnie’s insurance company cover the accident?
a. No, because insurance is always waived when a car is used by a unlisted driver.
b. Yes, because PAP coverage follows the car.
c. No, because her insurance company will claim that the boyfriend should have been listed as a regular driver of the car.
D.Yes, because Bonnie was present when the accident happened.
Identify each of the following as an adverse selection or a moral hazard problema. A person with car insurance fails to lock his car doors when he shops at a mall.b. A person with a family history of cancer purchases the most complete health coverage available.c. A person with health insurance takes more risks on the ski slopes of Aspen than he would without health insurance.d. A college professor receives tenure (assurance of permanent employment) from her employer.e. A patient pays his surgeon before she performs the surgery.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1ST
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 17 - Prob. 1QPCh. 17 - Prob. 2QPCh. 17 - Prob. 3QPCh. 17 - Prob. 4QPCh. 17 - Prob. 5QPCh. 17 - Prob. 6QPCh. 17 - Prob. 7QPCh. 17 - Prob. 8QPCh. 17 - Prob. 9QPCh. 17 - Prob. 10QPCh. 17 - Prob. 11QPCh. 17 - Prob. 12QPCh. 17 - Economists sometimes shock noneconomists by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14QPCh. 17 - Prob. 15QPCh. 17 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 3WNG
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- 1. Indicate which of the following describes a moral hazard problem and which describes adverse selection: a. A person with a terminal illness buys several life insurance policies via the internet. b. A person rides carelessly because he has motorcycle insurance. c. A person who intends to burn down his house takes out a large fire insurance policy. d. A woman who anticipates having a large family takes a job with a firm that offers exceptional childcare benefits.arrow_forwardStudents will be able to understand what whistle-blowing is and when employees are justified in blowing the whistle. Research a company where illegal actions (within the last 5 years) caused an employee to whistle blow publicly. What was the situation and who was being harmed? Was the whistle blowing morally justified using the four points of moral justification on page 345? What was the end result of the information going public? The organization is doing (or will do) something that seriously harms others. The employee has tried and failed to resolve the problem internally. Reporting the problem publicly will probably stop or prevent the harm. The harm is serious enough to justify the probable costs of disclosure to the whistle-blower and others.48 Only after each of these conditions has been met should the whistle-blower go public. Use 2 journal articles.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an example of moral hazard? Group of answer choices A. Reckless drivers are the ones most likely to buy automobile insurance. b. Retail stores located in high-crime areas tend to buy theft insurance more often than stores located in low-crime areas. C. Drivers who have many accidents prefer to buy cars with air bags. D. Employees recently covered by the company health plan start going to the doctor every time they get a cold. E. Company divisions try to improve profitability at each other's expense.arrow_forward
- Place an “M” beside the items in the following list that describe a moral hazard problem and an “A” beside those that describe an adverse selection problem a. A person with a terminal illness buys several life insurance policies through the mail. b. A person drives carelessly because she has automobile insurance. c. A person who intends to torch his warehouse takes out a large fire insurance policy. d. A professional athlete who has a guaranteed contract fails to stay in shape during the off season. e. A woman who anticipates having a large family takes a job with a firm that offers exceptional child care benefits.arrow_forwardBriefly explain what it means for information to be asymmetric. a. What is Moral Hazard? b. Identify and briefly explain three methods that insurance companies could use to off-set the moral hazard associated with their industry. c. What is Adverse Selection?arrow_forwardIf people get higher pay from insurance than their premiums. Will this increase or decrease the death rate of average persons? Is this an example of moral hazard or adverse seletion? How will an insurance company deal with these problems?arrow_forward
- What are some strategies for reducing adverse selection in insurance markets? What sorts of problems do these solutions cause?arrow_forward1. An article in the Economist observes: "Insurance companies often suspect the only people who buy insurance are the ones most likely to collect." What do economists call the problem that is described in the article? If insurance companies are correct in their suspicion, what are the consequences for the market for insurance? Use health insurance as an example.arrow_forward1. When an auto insurance company is screening, it is A. attempting to keep its private information private. B. marketing its policies to customers. C. ignoring the possibility of moral hazard in order to minimize adverse selection. D. trying to determine if a driver is an aggressive driver or a safe driver. E. making its private information public. 2. In the market for health care services, Health Maintenance Organizations A. help overcome adverse selection by enrolling only healthy clients. B. exist to insure people with preexisting medical conditions. C. overprovide medical care and thereby result in increased costs. D. help overcome moral hazard by monitoring the quality of the service. E. None of the above answers are correct 3. Moral hazard in the market for healthcare services leads Question content area bottom Part 1 A. to providers over treating patients.. B. to healthy people not buying health insurance. C. patients to adopt healthy life styles. D. to all…arrow_forward
- how would the adverse selection problem arise in the insurance market? How is it like the lemon used car problem?arrow_forwardPeople drive faster when they have auto insurance. This is an example of: a. Adverse selection. b. Asymmetric information. c. Moral hazard.arrow_forwardGeorge Akerloff focused the market for used cars and discussed an issue later generally called the "lemons problem." A "lemon" is a low quality used car, with the seller but not the potential buyer aware of this. Since sellers have more information about the quality of the car: a. adverse selection causes an inefficiently large number of transactions to occur. b. moral hazard causes an inefficiently large number of transactions to occur. c. moral hazard causes an inefficiently small number of transactions to occur. d. adverse selection causes an inefficiently small number of transactions to occur.arrow_forward
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