ECONOMICS W/CONNECT+20 >C<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781259714993
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 6DQ
To determine
Labor and capital as substitutes and complements.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
\table[[Number of Factories,Q=100,Q=200,Q=300,Q=400,Q=500,Q=600
Question 19
widget-manufacturing
The production function for a
firm is given by q = 9K0.5L0.5, where q is the number of widgets
produced each hour, K is the number of specialized staplers (which is fixed at 4 in the short run), and L is the
number of employees. What is the marginal product of labor at L = 9?
O 18
O 3
none of the above
Let's assume that a firm produces 60 products. Its total weekly cost (TC) at this output
is $2,100. This includes TVC and TFC. We also know that the firm employs 3 part-
time workers at a wage cost of $600 per worker per week. This is the firm's only
variable cost (TVC). What is the firm's average fixed cost (AFC) at this output?
O $2.50.
O $2.
O $5.
O $100.
O $10.
Let's assume that a firm's total weekly costs are as follows: 1. Salaries of hired workers
$5,000. 2. Supplies = $1,000. 3. Rent = $600, 4. The owners have invested a certain
amount of their own money into the business. This could have earned them interest of
$200 per week if they had chosen to put it into a bank instead of investing it into their
business. 5. The value of the owner's time is estimated to be $800 per week. What are
the firm's total economic costs?
O $6.000
O $7.600.
O $900.
$7.500.
O $6.700.
Chapter 16 Solutions
ECONOMICS W/CONNECT+20 >C<
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- You are an employer seeking to fill a vacant position on an assembly line. Are you more concemed with the average product of labor or the marginal product of labor for the last person hired? O A. The marginal product of labor because to maximize profits, you will want to hire labor up to but not exceeding the point where labor begins to experience diminishing marginal returns. O B. The average product of labor because productivity is maximized when average product is maximized This determines the output where revenue and profit are maximized. O C. The average product of labor because to maximize profits, you will want to hire labor up to but not exceeding the point where labor begins to experience diminishing marginal returns O D. The marginal product because it measures the effect the last person hired has on output, or total product. This helps determine the revenue generated by hiring an another worker, which can be compared with the cost of hiring an another workerarrow_forwardP232,P5) Hey! Need help with the following macro question, thank you in advance! (chart attatched below) Suppose Die Cast Aluminum Co. is a subcontractor for the auto industry and makes specialized auto parts. There is a bracket it manufactures that it sells for $1.50. The following table shows the number of brackets that can be produced from a given number of labor hours. Assume that the company cannot hire labor for a fraction of an hour. Find the marginal product (in brackets), and the value of the marginal product (in dollars), of each hour of labor. If the wage paid to workers in Die Cast’s plant is $25 per hour, how many hours of labor should the firm employ? How many hours will be employed if the wage increases to $35 per hour? Explain. How many hours will be employed if the wage is $35 per hour, but the price of a bracket declines to $1?arrow_forwardSuppose that the wage rate is $13 per hour and the price of the product is $2. Values for output and labor are in units per hour. b. L 0. 24 44 60 72 80 4 84 Find the profit-maximizing quantity of labor. (Assume the firm can hire up to 6 workers.) The profit-maximizing quantity of labor is worker(s). (Enter a numeric response using an integer.) Suppose that the price of the product remains $2 but that the wage rate increases to $36. Find the new profit maximizing level of L The profit-maximizing quantity of labor is worker(s). Suppose that the price of the product decreases to $1 and the wage remains at $13 per hour. Find the new profit-maximizing L.arrow_forward
- If, by increasing the qulf, by increasing the quantity of labour used by one unit, the firm can give up 2 units of capital and still produce the same output, then the MRTSLK is: antity of labour used by one unit, the firm can give up 2 units of capital and still produce the same output, then the MRTSLK is: O 4 O 1 O 2 O 0.5arrow_forwardAnswer fast....arrow_forwardUse the table below to answer questions about a firm's hiring decision. Labor (workers) Output (units) Total Cost ($) $50 1 15 $60 2 27 $70 3 37 $80 45 $90 5 50 $100 What is the total cost when the marginal product of labor is 10? Choose one: O A. $60 о в. $30 O C. $20 O D. $50 O E. $70 O F. $10 O G. $90 O H. $40 O . $100 O J. $80 4.arrow_forward
- TOTAL AND MARGINAL PRODUCT Total Product [Output] 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Marginal Product 20 10 0 -10 -20 1 Labor Input 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 Reset 8 Labor Input 8 Labor Input PRODUCTIVITY CALCULATIONS Labor Input 0 Output 0 Marginal Product Instructions: Move the slider at the bottom of the diagram to change the quantity of labor hired for both graphs and the table. Move the production slider to 4 units of labor. Suppose you had the information for the L=1 row and the L-4 row, but the row(s) in between them were missing and you didn't have any information in the Marginal Product column. If you wanted to estimate the marginal product, you might assume the marginal products of each of the 3 additional workers are equal. a. Estimate the marginal product of each additional worker if L were to increase from 1 to 4. b. Calculate the slope of the total production function between L-1 and L=4. Larrow_forwardA firm's production function for pretzels is shown in Figure 4.1. If the firm's fixed cost equals $100 per time period and the wage rate equals $1 per unit of labor per time period, calculate the firm's MC, AVC, and AC schedules. Do these cost functions follow the general rules concerning the relationships between MC, AVC and AC?arrow_forwardLO LL 50 45 40 20 15 WAGE (Dollars per hour) 6. Plotting the supply of labor In Philadelphia, 180 people are willing to work an hour as hostesses if the wage is $20 per hour. For each additional $5 that the wage rises above $20, an additional 45 people are willing to work an hour. For wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40 per hour, plot the daily labor supply curve for hostesses on the following graph. Supply 35 25 5. 06 135 180 225 270 315 405 450 LABOR (Number of workers) What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? MacBook Pro #3 24 2. 4. R M B. Narrow_forward
- The accompanying table describes the relationship between the number of workers hired by a call center each hour and the number of calls the call center can make each hour. The call center has only 1 telephone. The telephone costs the firm $5/hour (regardless of how many calls are made), and each worker is paid $10 per hour. Calls Per Hour Number of Telephones Number of Workers Per Hour 1 1 2 1 4 6 1. 6 16 8 22 1. 10 24 12 Given the information in the table above, what is the call center's additional fixed cost when it goes from making 6 calls an hour to making 16 calls an hour? Multiple Choice $30 $5 $0arrow_forwardGive type answer i will ratearrow_forwardConsider the following example: Jordan currently works for a corporate law firm. She is considering opening her own independent legal practice, where she expects to earn $300,000 per year once she gets established. To run her own firm, she willI have to give up her current job with a salary of $165,000 and will incur the following annual expenses: Rent 22,490 Salary-Legal Assistant Computer Software License Office Supplies 21,830 120 800 Internet Subscription 1,750 How much are Jordan's explicit costs? Number How much is Jordan's accounting profit? Number How much are Jordan's implicit costs? Number How much is Jordan's economic profit? Number Assume Jordan values her leisure time at $80/hour, and starting her own firm would require her to put in 15 more hours than at the corporate firm: What is the change in Jordan's explicit costs? Number What is the change in Jordan's implicit costs? Numberarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...EconomicsISBN:9781305506381Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. HarrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:Cengage Learning