Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780357296776
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Michael C. Ehrhardt
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 16, Problem 3Q
Summary Introduction
To discuss: Whether the given statement is true or false regarding to record a credit transaction.
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Is it true that, when one firm sells to another on credit, the seller recordsthe transaction as an account receivable while the buyer records it as anaccount payable and that, disregarding discounts, the receivable typicallyexceeds the payable by the amount of profit on the sale?
What are the reasons that a company gives trade discounts?Why are trade discounts not recorded in theaccounts like cash discounts?
What do firms use to record the sales value of a transaction when a note receivable has either an unreasonable rate of interest or no interest rate stated?
O A. Firms uses the face value of the note to record the sales value of a transaction when a note receivable has either an unreasonable rate of interest or no interest stated.
O B. Firms uses the cost of the goods or services provided plus a mark-up to record the sales value of a transaction when a note receivable has either an unreasonable rate of interest or no interest rate stated.
O C. An observed market price is the most reliable evidence of an asset's fair value. Fair value estimates are based on the market value of the goods or services provided, or the note. If a company cannot obtain the fair value of the goods or services, the present value of the
note is found using the stated rate of interest.
O D. An observed market price is the most reliable evidence of an asset's fair value. If a company receives a note in exchange…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Financial Management: Theory & Practice
Ch. 16 - Define each of the following terms:
Working...Ch. 16 - What are the two principal reasons for holding...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3QCh. 16 - Prob. 4QCh. 16 - Prob. 5QCh. 16 - Prob. 6QCh. 16 - Prob. 7QCh. 16 - Prob. 8QCh. 16 - What kinds of firms use commercial paper?
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1P
Ch. 16 - Medwig Corporation has a DSO of 17 days. The...Ch. 16 - What are the nominal and effective costs of trade...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Snider Industries sells on terms of 2/10, net 45....Ch. 16 - Calculate the nominal annual cost of trade credit...Ch. 16 - Captain Whitman Ship Supplies offers terms of...Ch. 16 - Grunewald Industries sells on terms of 2/10, net...Ch. 16 - The D.J. Masson Corporation needs to raise...Ch. 16 - Negus Enterprises has an inventory conversion...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - Payne Products had 1.6 million in sales revenues...Ch. 16 - Dorothy Koehl recently leased space in the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - Prob. 16PCh. 16 - The Raattama Corporation had sales of 3.5 million...Ch. 16 - Start with the partial model in the file Ch16 P18...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1MCCh. 16 - Prob. 2MCCh. 16 - Prob. 3MCCh. 16 - Is there any reason to think that RR may be...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5MCCh. 16 - Johnson knows that RR sells on the same credit...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7MCCh. 16 - Prob. 8MCCh. 16 - What is the impact of higher levels of accruals,...Ch. 16 - Assume that RR purchases $200,000 (net of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11MCCh. 16 - Prob. 12MCCh. 16 - Prob. 13MCCh. 16 - Prob. 14MCCh. 16 - Prob. 15MCCh. 16 - In an attempt to better understand RR’s cash...
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- What is the difference between a credit sale (with a higher price as compared to the cash sale) and an interest based loan transaction? Explain it with an example.arrow_forward19.Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Trade receivables are recognized simultaneously with the recognition of related revenue when the criteria for revenue recognition are met. b. Under the gross price method, sales discounts are reported as a deduction from sales revenue. c. When accounts receivable are pledged against borrowing, the amount of accounts receivable pledged shall be included in the total receivables with disclosures. d. When discounting notes, the term discount period refers to the period of time that the note has been held by the endorser or payee; i.e. the period from the date of the note up to the date of discounting.arrow_forwardWhich statement is false? a. The amount of Accounts Receivable pledged should be excluded from Accounts Receivable in the balance sheet. b. When Accounts Receivable are assigned on a notification basis, the company reduces liability and Accounts Receivable account for the net amount of collections of Accounts Rceivable. c. In factoring Accounts Receivable as a continuing agreement, the buyer of Accounts Receivable protects himself from risks arising from discounts, returns and allowances thru by withholding a portion of the amount of accounts receivable. e. none of the above Please explain.arrow_forward
- What do firms use to record the sales value of a transaction when a note receivable has either an unreasonable rate of interest or no interest rate stated?arrow_forwardWhich of the following refers to the ability of a firm to buy repeatedly from a supplier on trade credit without re-applying for credit? Select one: a. Net terms b. Cash discount c. Open account d. Present value of delayed paymentarrow_forward18. If a company employs the net method of recording accounts receivable from customers, then sales discounts taken should be reported as O a. a deduction from sales in the income statement. O b. an item of "other income and expense" in the income statement. O c. a deduction from accounts receivable in determining the net realizable value of accounts receivable. O d. should not be used.arrow_forward
- Which of the following accounts is not a contra-revenue? Group of answer choices A)Sales discounts B)Credit card discounts C)Sales returns and allowances D)Allowance for doubtful accounts E)All the above are contra-revenuesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is correct regarding accrual basis of accounting? a. No bad debts are recognized because trade receivables are not recognized. b. Accrual sales is equal to cash sales plus collection of trade receivables. c. Accrual purchases is equal to cash purchases less purchases on account. d. Doubtful accounts are treated as bad debts.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct about credit period? A. If a customer purchases goods within the credit period, a cash discount will be allowed to the customer B. If a customer settles the payment within the credit period, a cash discount will be allowed to the customer C. It refers to the period in which customers must settle their debts due D. It refers to the period in which customers need to settle one-third of the debts in order to avoid further interests chargedarrow_forward
- How does the cost of costly trade credit generally compare with the cost of shorttermbank loans?arrow_forwardIf a fictitious sale has been recorded, this affects the a) existence of sales. b) valuation of accounts receivable. c) occurrence of sales and existence of accounts receivable. d) occurrence of accounts receivable.arrow_forward1. This is the criterion to determine whether the transfer is accounted for as borrowing._______________ 2. What account to debit if the company pays a delinquent notes receivable that was previously discounted._______________ 3. What account to credit if the customer’s notes receivable become delinquent and was not previously discounted._______________ 4. When accounts receivable is factored, the accounts payable shall be credited. True or False?_______________ 5. The interest on a non-interest bearing note is equal to its discount amount._______________ 6. The practice of realizing cash from accounts receivable before its maturity date is widespread. Defalcation is one of them. True or False?_______________ 7. A 120-day, 10% interest-bearing note receivable is sold to a bank with recourse after being held for 60 days. The proceeds are calculated using an 8% interest rate. In this situation, what happened to the notes receivable?_______________ 8. On January 1, an entity received a…arrow_forward
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