Chapter 16, Problem 33E

Write an equilibrium expression for each chemical equation for each chemical equation involving one or more solid or liquid reactants or products.

a. $C{O}_3{}^{2-}(aq)+H_{2}O(I)\rightleftharpoons HC{O}_3{}^{-}(aq)+O{H}^{-}(aq)$
b. $2KCI{O}_3(s)\rightleftharpoons 2KCI(s)+3O_2(g)$
c. $HF\left(aq\right)+H_{2}O(I)\rightleftharpoons H_3{O}^{+}(aq)+F^{-}(aq)$
d. $N{H}_3\left(aq\right)+H_{2}O(I)\rightleftharpoons N{H}_4{}^{+}(aq)+O{H}^{-}(aq)$