Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780132992473
Author: Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 16, Problem 22P

Consider the setting of Problem 21 , and suppose Petron Corp. has debt with a face value of $40 million outstanding. For simplicity assume all risk is idiosyncratic, the risk-free interest rate is zero, and there are no taxes.

  1. a. What is the expected value of equity, assuming Petron will choose the strategy that maximizes the value of its equity? What is the total expected value of the firm?
  2. b. Suppose Petron issues equity and buys back its debt, reducing the debt’s face value to $5 million. If it does so, what strategy will it choose after the transaction? Will the total value of the firm increase?
  3. c. Suppose you are a debt holder, deciding whether to sell your debt back to the firm. If you expect the firm to reduce its debt to $5 million, what price would you demand to sell your debt?
  4. d. Based on your answer to (c), how much will Petron need to raise from equity holders in order to buy back the debt?
  5. e. How much will equity holders gain or lose by recapitalizing to reduce leverage? How much will debt holders gain or lose? Would you expect Petron's management to choose to reduce its leverage?
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How do we calculate 14.3 B in this question.
Answer the following a) When will the different DCF methods use the same discount rate? b) The cost of debt (ka) will change as the capital structure of a firm changes. Why or why not? c) Why does the cost of equity (k.) increase as the amount of debt in the capital structure of a firm increases? Why? d) Freebie Inc.'s common stock has a beta of 1.3. If the risk-free rate is 4.5% and the expected return on the market is 12%, what is its cost of equity capital? e) Why do branded food companies command the highest EBIT multiple (about 8) and transportation companies the lowest (about 3)? f) Should a firm use its cost of capital as a hurdle/discount rate to value all internal divisions? Why or why not? g) An option can have more than one source of value. Consider a mining company. The company can mine for ores today or wait another year (or more) to mine. What real options can you identify here? h) Do you consider dividend payments by the firm in calculating cash flows? Why or why not? i)…
Can you please answer this part c follow up question: c) Suppose the initial £90,000 is raised by borrowing at the risk-free interest rateinstead of issuing equity. What are the cash flows to equity and debt holders, andwhat is the initial value of the levered equity according to Modigliani and Miller’sPropositions? Is the company’s cost of equity the same as before? Overall, can thecompany raise the same amount of capital as before? Explain your reasoning.

Chapter 16 Solutions

Corporate Finance

Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.7 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.8 - How does asymmetric information explain the...Ch. 16.8 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16.9 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16 - Gladstone Corporation is about to launch a new...Ch. 16 - Baruk Industries has no cash and a debt obligation...Ch. 16 - When a firm defaults on its debt, debt holders...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Suppose Tefco Corp. has a value of 100 million if...Ch. 16 - You have received two job offers. Firm A offers to...Ch. 16 - As in Problem 1, Gladstone Corporation is about to...Ch. 16 - Kohwe Corporation plans to issue equity to raise...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PCh. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - Hawar International is a shipping firm with a...Ch. 16 - Your firm is considering issuing one-year debt,...Ch. 16 - Marpor Industries has no debt and expects to...Ch. 16 - Real estate purchases are often financed with at...Ch. 16 - On May 14, 2008, General Motors paid a dividend of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 17PCh. 16 - Consider a firm whose only asset is a plot of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 19PCh. 16 - Prob. 20PCh. 16 - Prob. 21PCh. 16 - Consider the setting of Problem 21 , and suppose...Ch. 16 - Consider the setting of Problems 21 and 22, and...Ch. 16 - You own your own firm, and you want to raise 30...Ch. 16 - Empire Industries forecasts net income this coming...Ch. 16 - Ralston Enterprises has assets that will have a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - If it is managed efficiently, Remel Inc. will have...Ch. 16 - Which of the following industries have low optimal...Ch. 16 - According to the managerial entrenchment theory,...Ch. 16 - Info Systems Technology (IST) manufactures...Ch. 16 - Prob. 32PCh. 16 - Prob. 33P

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