![EBK BIOLOGY](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/8220102797352/8220102797352_largeCoverImage.jpg)
Concept explainers
In prokaryotes, control of gene expression usually occurs at the
a. splicing of pre-mRNA into mature mRNA.
b. initiation of translation.
c. initiation of transcription.
d. All of the choices are correct.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Introduction:
The genes can be defined as the sequence of the nucleotides, which codes for the function in a genome. It could be DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). There are certain genes which express continuously in all the cells, these are known as the housekeeping genes. The expression of other kinds of genes is regulated.
Answer to Problem 1U
Correct answer:
In prokaryotes, the expression of the gene is usually regulated at the initiation of transcription. Therefore, option c is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Reasons for the correct statement:
The regulation of the expression of the genes is regulated at different stages. The genetic information from the DNA is passed on to the
Option c is given as “initiation of transcription”.
As, “the regulation of the gene expression in prokaryotes occurs at the initiation of the transcription”, is the right answer.
Hence, option c is correct.
Reasons for the incorrect statements:
Option a is given as “splicing of pre-
The splicing is the process through which the heterogeneous or pre-
Option b is given as “initiation of translation”.
In some of the prokaryotes, the control of the gene expression occurs at the initiation of the translation; however, it is not very common. So, it is a wrong answer.
Option d is given as “all of the choices are correct”.
The splicing is not the regulatory mechanism and the regulation at the initiation of the translation occurs in some genes. So, it is a wrong answer.
Hence, the options a, b, and d are incorrect.
The regulation of the gene takes place at the level of initiation of transcription mostly. This kind of regulation is the most studied. The regulation of the gene allows the differential expression of the proteins.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
- A negligence action was brought by a mother against a hospital on behalf of her minor daughter. It alleged that when the mother was 13 years of age, the hospital negligently transfused her with Rh-positive blood. The mother's Rh-negative blood was incompatible with and sensitized by the Rh-positive blood. The mother discovered her condition 8 years later during a routine blood screening ordered by her healthcare provider in the course of prenatal care. The resulting sensitization of the mother's blood allegedly caused damage to the fetus, resulting in physical defects and premature birth. Did a patient relationship with the transfusing hospital exist?arrow_forward18. Watch this short youtube video about SARS CoV-2 replication. SARS-CoV-2 Life Cycle (Summer 2020) - YouTube.19. What is the name of the receptor that SARS CoV-2 uses to enter cells? Which human cells express this receptor? 20. Name a few of the proteins that the SARS CoV-2 mRNA codes for. 21. What is the role of the golgi apparatus related to SARS CoV-2arrow_forwardState the five functions of Globular Proteins, and give an example of a protein for each function.arrow_forward
- Diagram of check cell under low power and high powerarrow_forwarda couple in which the father has the a blood type and the mother has the o blood type produce an offspring with the o blood type, how does this happen? how could two functionally O parents produce an offspring that has the a blood type?arrow_forwardWhat is the opening indicated by the pointer? (leaf x.s.) stomate guard cell lenticel intercellular space none of thesearrow_forward
- Identify the indicated tissue? (stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma ○ xylem ○ phloem none of thesearrow_forwardWhere did this structure originate from? (Salix branch root) epidermis cortex endodermis pericycle vascular cylinderarrow_forwardIdentify the indicated tissue. (Tilia stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma xylem phloem none of thesearrow_forward
- Identify the indicated structure. (Cucurbita stem l.s.) pit lenticel stomate tendril none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the specific cell? (Zebrina leaf peel) vessel element sieve element companion cell tracheid guard cell subsidiary cell none of thesearrow_forwardWhat type of cells flank the opening on either side? (leaf x.s.) vessel elements sieve elements companion cells tracheids guard cells none of thesearrow_forward
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeHuman Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305967359/9781305967359_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168116/9781938168116_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305251052/9781305251052_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337392938/9781337392938_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305112100/9781305112100_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305389892/9781305389892_smallCoverImage.gif)