Introduction
Personality disorders, though a well-established area of study, still attract and require many efforts to understand. Individuals who are new to the field of psychology are often intrigued by these disorders.

Explanation of Solution
Suggested response
Our fascination with personality disorders can be attributed to many factors. The most important of these is the fact that the traits that constitute a personality disorder are, to some extent, present in all of us. As a result, amateurs in the field of abnormal or clinical psychology, gravitate towards this topic.
It takes time, effort, and experience to understand the nuances of personality. Many amateurs might be unable to distinguish between someone who has a personality disorder and someone who is high on a trait associated with that disorder. For example, someone might be high on narcissistic tendencies, always boasting about their achievements. However, someone with a narcissistic personality disorder will have other unhealthy tendencies and characteristics as well, including but not limited to low self-esteem, little regard for others, and an inability to handle criticism.
There is also the concern that these amateurs would involuntarily search for these qualities in themselves and people around them, labeling someone who has similar qualities as suffering from a personality disorder. Thus, experience and effort are required for an amateur psychologist to accurately identify and treat a disorder of this type.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY ACHIEVE
- A theoretical framework for understanding behavior to include genetics, evolution, heredity, and neuroscience is called ____. behaviorism psychodynamic approach biological view bioecological approacharrow_forwardThe process of learning to be a human being within your culture, family, region, and ethnicity is a term known as ____. evolution accommodation assimilation socializationarrow_forwardIf you believe that maturation is a primary influence on developmental changes, which of the following would you believe explains change?arrow_forward
- One well-known approach that emphasizes that human development is a dynamic, interactive process that begins with an individual's genetic endowment and unfolds over time as a result of interaction with various levels of environment is known as ____.arrow_forwardA theoretical framework for understanding behavior to include genetics, evolution, heredity, and neuroscience is called ____.arrow_forwardPrompt: Share an experience where you encountered a song or style of music that you either loved immediately or despised at first listen. Describe your initial reaction and the factors that influenced it. Did your perception of the music change over time, and if so, what led to that shift in perspective? Response Guidelines (150 words or more): Reflect on your initial impressions of the music and how they shaped your perception of the piece or style. Discuss any changes in your opinion over time, including what factors contributed to your evolving understanding or appreciation. Consider the aesthetic principles or cultural context of the music that influenced your perception.arrow_forward
- Based on the Stimulus Preference Assessment Decision Model (see module 2 learning folder), when would you use a Paired Stimulus versus a MSWO? The Peer Feedback Form in module 2 provides a glimpse of an individuals’ performance in a group setting. How can you graph the Peer Feedback Form so that it can be used to measure individual performance in a group format for 8 weeks? A group member shows a decreasing trend in preparation across 3 sessions. Draw a graph that shows this performance. The Group Productivity Check-in is an example of the Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS). The rating scale has the highest score being 5 with opportunities to assess performance across five categories. How can individual performance be graphed so that it is easy to understand and easy to see? As the instructor, your intention is to present the graphs depicting group performance to the class. These graphs display the average performance of team members and aim to highlight ratings above 90%. In…arrow_forwardWhat are some lessons learned and gained from working with school behavior students? How to indicate what worked, what didn’t, and list organizational & societal challenges & opportunities. Include critical analysis of what changes or adjustments you would suggest or try in the field or program, to improve efficacy.arrow_forwardAs we embark on this 10-week course on the psychology of creativity, I encourage each of you to evaluatethe various theories and ideas presented in the course from multiple perspectives. Specifically, reflect onhow the given theory/concept does or doesn’t capture your own experience, when engaged in creativeendeavours. Then, because no one theory is likely to have universal applicability, consider whether itseems to capture aspects of the creative process you’ve observed in others. Also think about whether itcaptures elements of your own evaluation of creative work (including the work of those around you aswell as the work of well-known artists).Although no one theory is likely to explain or describe everything about creativity, the so-called “Four Cs”discussed in this week’s readings give us one starting point, to classify subtypes of creativity. Kaufmanand Beghetto (2013) describe the following types of creativity:• Big-C: Genius-level works, generally regarded as masterpieces. Their…arrow_forward
- This unit introduces students to identity formation theories and how our identities create roles that interact in society. This activity aims to use these concepts to connect students' understandings of how they curate their own personal and social identities to fit in with social roles and expectations. Instructions Reflect on the article by Ravishankar (2020). What’s wrong with asking, ‘Where are you from?’ Have students reflect on their identity and whether they’ve been asked this question before. How did it feel? What can it make someone feel about their identity? Drawing on the discussion from this unit, analyze how social and individual identity can help us better understand who we are in relation to the world/culture/society around us.arrow_forwardIdentify applicable scenarios and examples observed ‘in action’ during your class behavior. Provide an analysis of psychological theory, themes, and concepts evident in the work observed during class. What theoretical framework is used to understand/explain what occurred in your experiences?arrow_forwardwhat makes the candomble tradition stand out?arrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning





