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Essentials of Economics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781464186653
Author: Paul Krugman, Robin Wells
Publisher: Worth Publishers
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 1P
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Aggregate Demand Curve (AD): It shows how price and the quantity demanded are related to each other. The curve is negatively slopped which means that when prices rise the quantity demanded falls.
Shift in Aggregate Demand Curve: There are several factors on which the shifting of demand curve depends. Some of them are:
- Changes in expectation: When consumers are more confident about future then AD curve shifts in the right direction and vice versa.
- Changes in wealth: When the wealth of an individual increases that means real value of assets increases then the AD curve shifts in right direction and when it decreases the curve shifts leftward.
- Size of stock of physical capital: When the size of stock is small then AD curve shifts rightward and vice versa.
- Fiscal policy: It includes government expenditure and taxes. When government expenditure is increased or taxes are decreased then AD curve shifts rightward and vice versa.
Monetary policy: It includes money supply changes. When money supply increases AD curve shifts rightward and vice versa.
Depreciation: It is defined as the reduction in the value of currencies. It leads to increase in export of domestic goods and services. Consider value of $1 is equal to INR 60. If value of $ decreases to INR 50 then dollar has
Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution
- When the value of dollar against other currencies falls, the demand for goods produced in the U.S. increases due to rise in demands by foreigners. As a result, the aggregate demand curve would shift rightward.
- It is because at the same price level foreigners can buy more goods however there is no change in demand by the people of the U.S.
- The argument that the shift would take place in the downward direction is certainly wrong. As the demand for domestic goods have increased the AD curve will shift rightward.
Conclusion:
Thus, the argument is wrong as the shift would take place in rightward direction.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Stealth bank has deposits of $700 million. It holds reserves of $20 million and has purchased government bonds worth $350 million. The banks loans, if sold at current market value, would be worth $600 million.
What is the total value of Stealth bank's assets?
I believe my calculation of 1.3 billion may be incorrect
May I have my work checked please
The following graph shows the downward-sloping demand curve for Oiram-46, a monopolist producing unique magic hats. The graph also shows
Oiram-46's marginal revenue curve and its average total cost curve.
On the following graph, use the orange point (square symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing quantity. Use the blue point (circle symbol) to indicate
the profit-maximizing price. Use the purple point (diamond symbol) to indicate the average total cost. Use the tan rectangle (dash symbol) to show
Oiram-46's total revenue and the grey rectangle (star symbol) to show its total cost.
PRICE (Dollars per magic hat)
2
0
20
Marginal Cost
18
ATC
16
Profit-Maximizing Quantity
14
12
Profit-Maximizing Price
MC
8
Demand
02 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
QUANTITY (Magic hats per week)
Based on the graph, Oiram-46's profit is equal to 5
TOTAL SCORE: 1/4
Average Total Cost
Total Revenue
Total Cost
Grade Step 2
(to complete this step and unlock the next step)
Explain information regarding the effective interest rates being charged and how much higher the rent-to-own stores’ cash price exceeded the price of the identical item at a reputable retail outlet.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Essentials of Economics
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Similar questions
- How can Rent-to-own industries avoid the restrictions on interest rates? Explain.arrow_forwardExplain why rent-to-own operations are so attractive to so many people compared to saving the money to buy the desired item or going to a thrift store to acquire the item?arrow_forwardExplain the business practices of the rent-to-own industry.arrow_forward
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