The homeostasis of hormones. Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Objective: Develop a culturally sensitive nursing care plan by addressing a hypothetical patient’s cultural beliefs, values, and practices that influence their health and healthcare decisions. Instructions: 1. Scenario Analysis: o Carefully read the provided hypothetical patient scenario. o Identify cultural, religious, or personal beliefs that may aJect the patient’s health behaviors and decision-making. 2. Cultural Assessment: o Conduct a cultural assessment based on the scenario. Include the patient’s cultural background, health beliefs, communication preferences, dietary restrictions, and practices related to illness and healing. 3. Nursing Care Plan Components: o Assessment: Identify the patient’s main health concerns and cultural needs. o Diagnosis: Formulate culturally sensitive nursing diagnoses. o Goals and Outcomes: Establish realistic, measurable goals that respect the patient’s cultural preferences. o Interventions: Propose specific nursing interventions that accommodate…

One of your long-term patients who you have known for many years has progressed to end-stage prostate cancer and has been placed on a palliative care program. The currently commercially available morphine liquids he has been using contain a flavouring agent that makes him nauseous. His Physician has requested you compound a morphine liquid for him without flavour as his pain is well controlled on this medication and he does not want to change to another pain reliever. Your pharmacy team and the Physician would like to make his end-of-life process as comfortable as possible. A formulation for a suspension appears to be a good option to try. RX: Morphine liquid 1 mg/mL Sig: Take 1-2 mL q1h prn Mitte: 100 mL Formulation: Morphine HCl 10 mg Glycerol 1 mL Compound Hydroxybenzoate Solution 0.1 mL Purified water to 10 mL Use within 1 month

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 1LO

Summary Introduction

To explain: The homeostasis of hormones.

Concept introduction: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the endocrine system. The hormone receptors may be found in the plasma membrane or in the intracellular compartment of the target cell. Homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of the body to maintain an optimum internal environment despite changing external conditions.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Endocrine cells or neurosecretory cells secrete hormones into the extracellular fluids that are signaling molecules. The secreted hormones reach the target cells through the bloodstream. Hormones bind only to specific cells based on the corresponding receptors, and they act through chemical signals. They are responsible for key homeostatic process by regulating the blood-glucose levels, and blood pressure in the body. The β-cells and α-cells of the pancreas secrete insulin and glucagon respectively to control the blood-glucose concentration. Insulin controls the uptake of glucose by transporting glucose into cells and lowers the blood glucose level. Glucagon controls the release of glucose by glycogenolysis and increases blood glucose level. Blood pressure is controlled by the antidiuretic hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland. This hormone conserves the water volume in the body by dropping the amount of water passed out as urine.