Applied Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780132719865
Author: EWEN, Dale
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 18RQ
To determine
Explain the Doppler Effect.
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A dielectric-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plate area A = 20.0 ccm2 , plate separaton d = 10.0 mm and dielectric constant k = 4.00. The capacitor is connected to a battery that creates a constant voltage V = 12.5 V . Throughout the problem, use ϵ0 = 8.85×10−12 C2/N⋅m2 . Find the energy U1 of the dielectric-filled capacitor. The dielectric plate is now slowly pulled out of the capacitor, which remains connected to the battery. Find the energy U2 of the capacitor at the moment when the capacitor is half-filled with the dielectric. The capacitor is now disconnected from the battery, and the dielectric plate is slowly removed the rest of the way out of the capacitor. Find the new energy of the capacitor, U3. In the process of removing the remaining portion of the dielectric from the disconnected capacitor, how much work W is done by the external agent acting on the dielectric?
In (Figure 1) C1 = 6.00 μF, C2 = 6.00 μF, C3 = 12.0 μF, and C4 = 3.00 μF. The capacitor network is connected to an applied potential difference Vab. After the charges on the capacitors have reached their final values, the voltage across C3 is 40.0 V. What is the voltage across C4? What is the voltage Vab applied to the network? Please explain everything in steps.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Applied Physics
Ch. 16.2 - Find the period of a wave whose frequency is 500...Ch. 16.2 - Find the frequency of a wave whose period is 0.550...Ch. 16.2 - Find the velocity of a wave with wavelength 2.00 m...Ch. 16.2 - (a) What is the frequency of a light wave with...Ch. 16.2 - What is the speed of a wave with frequency 3.50 Hz...Ch. 16.2 - Find the wavelength of water waves with frequency...Ch. 16.2 - What is the wavelength of longitudinal waves in a...Ch. 16.2 - A wave generator produces 20 pulses in 3.50 s. (a)...Ch. 16.2 - Find the frequency of a wave produced by a...Ch. 16.2 - What is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave...
Ch. 16.2 - What is the frequency of an electromagnetic wave...Ch. 16.2 - What is the wavelength in metres of an...Ch. 16.2 - Find the frequency of an electromagnetic wave with...Ch. 16.2 - Find the wavelength of a wave traveling at 2.68106...Ch. 16.2 - Find the wavelength of a wave traveling twice the...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 16.4 - Find the speed of sound in m/s at 10C at 1 atm...Ch. 16.4 - Find the speed of sound in m/s at 35C at 1 atm...Ch. 16.4 - Find the speed of sound in m/s at 23C at 1 atm...Ch. 16.4 - How long will it take a sound to travel 21.0 m for...Ch. 16.4 - How long will it take a sound to travel through...Ch. 16.4 - A sound wave is transmitted through water from one...Ch. 16.4 - A sonar receiver detects a reflected sound wave...Ch. 16.4 - A woman is swimming when she hears the underwater...Ch. 16.4 - A train traveling at a speed of 40 m/s approaches...Ch. 16.4 - What frequency is heard by an observer who hears...Ch. 16.4 - A car is traveling toward you at 40.0 mi/h. The...Ch. 16.4 - A car is traveling away from you at 40.0 mi/h. The...Ch. 16.4 - A jet airplane taxiing on the runway at 13.0 km/h...Ch. 16.4 - While snorkeling you hear a dolphins sound as it...Ch. 16.4 - Two construction workers stand 112 m apart. One...Ch. 16.4 - What is the length of a brass pipe through which a...Ch. 16.4 - A crop duster airplane flies overhead at 44.7 m/s....Ch. 16.4 - Two iron workers are on a project 72.0 m apart. To...Ch. 16.4 - A construction worker 30.0 m above the ground...Ch. 16.6 - Find the length (in cm) of a pendulum with a...Ch. 16.6 - Find the length (in ft) of a pendulum with a...Ch. 16.6 - Find the period of a pendulum 1.25 m long.Ch. 16.6 - Find the period of a pendulum 2.00 ft long.Ch. 16.6 - Find the length (in in.) of a pendulum with a...Ch. 16.6 - Find the length (in m.) of a pendulum with a...Ch. 16.6 - Find the period of a pendulum 18.0 in. long.Ch. 16.6 - Find the period of a pendulum 35.0 cm. long.Ch. 16.6 - If you double the length of a pendulum, what...Ch. 16.6 - If you double the period of a pendulum, what...Ch. 16.6 - A grandfather clock has a 0.750-m pendulum. What...Ch. 16.6 - A grandfather clock has a pendulum with period...Ch. 16.6 - What is the period of a pendulum that is 0.25 m...Ch. 16.6 - What is the length of a pendulum with a period of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - The minimum distance between particles in a wave...Ch. 16 - Which of the following refers to the time required...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Which of the following is an example of...Ch. 16 - Which of the following are electromagnetic waves?...Ch. 16 - Explain the difference between interference and...Ch. 16 - Explain the difference between constructive and...Ch. 16 - If waves did not exhibit the property of...Ch. 16 - Give an example of diffraction of water waves.Ch. 16 - What happens to the frequency of a vibrating...Ch. 16 - Explain the difference between a wave and a pulse.Ch. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - What happens to the speed of sound when the...Ch. 16 - Explain how a seismograph works.Ch. 16 - How does the speed of sound differ in water and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Distinguish between sympathetic and forced...Ch. 16 - In your own words, explain resonance.Ch. 16 - Prob. 21RQCh. 16 - Distinguish between amplitude and displacement.Ch. 16 - Distinguish between period and frequency.Ch. 16 - Does the period of a pendulum depend on its mass,...Ch. 16 - Find the period of a wave with frequency 355 kHz.Ch. 16 - Find the frequency of a wave with period 0.320 s.Ch. 16 - Prob. 3RPCh. 16 - Find the speed of a wave with frequency 8.97 Hz...Ch. 16 - What is the wavelength of longitudinal waves in a...Ch. 16 - Find the frequency of a wave produced by a...Ch. 16 - What is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave...Ch. 16 - Find the speed of sound in m/s at 85C at s1 atm...Ch. 16 - Find the speed of sound in m/s at -35C at 1 atm...Ch. 16 - How long will it take a sound wave to travel...Ch. 16 - A sound wave is transmitted through water from one...Ch. 16 - A train traveling at a speed of 95 mi/h approaches...Ch. 16 - A car is traveling toward you at 95 km/h. The car...Ch. 16 - What is the frequency of the sound waves being...Ch. 16 - A pendulum has a length of 0.450 m. What is its...Ch. 16 - A pendulum has a period of 0.700 s. Find the...Ch. 16 - The pendulum on a grandfather clock is calibrated...Ch. 16 - The Tacoma Narrows Bridge, built across Puget...Ch. 16 - Maintaining strong AM radio reception when driving...Ch. 16 - The speed of an automobile can be determined using...
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- In a certain region of space the electric potential is given by V=+Ax2y−Bxy2, where A = 5.00 V/m3 and B = 8.00 V/m3. Calculate the direction angle of the electric field at the point in the region that has cordinates x = 2.50 m, y = 0.400 m, and z = 0. Please explain. The answer is not 60, 120, or 30.arrow_forwardAn infinitely long line of charge has linear charge density 4.00×10−12 C/m . A proton (mass 1.67×10−−27 kg, charge +1.60×10−19 C) is 18.0 cm from the line and moving directly toward the line at 4.10×103 m/s . How close does the proton get to the line of charge?arrow_forwardat a certain location the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is 2.5 x 10^-5 T due north A proton moves eastward with just the right speed so the magnetic force on it balances its weight. Find the speed of the proton.arrow_forward
- Example In Canada, the Earth has B = 0.5 mT, pointing north, 70.0° below the horizontal. a) Find the magnetic force on an oxygen ion (O) moving due east at 250 m/s b) Compare the |FB| to |FE| due to Earth's fair- weather electric field (150 V/m downward).arrow_forwardThree charged particles are located at the corners of an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure below (let q = 2.20 µC, and L = 0.810 m). Calculate the total electric force on the 7.00-µC charge. What is the magnitude , what is the direction?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 9.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol. (b) Imagine adding electrons to the pin until the negative charge has the very large value 2.00 mC. How many electrons are added for every 109 electrons already present?arrow_forward
- (a) Calculate the number of electrons in a small, electrically neutral silver pin that has a mass of 13.0 g. Silver has 47 electrons per atom, and its molar mass is 107.87 g/mol.arrow_forward8 Two moving charged particles exert forces on each other because each creates a magnetic field that acts on the other. These two "Lorentz" forces are proportional to vix (2 xr) and 2 x (vi x-r), where is the vector between the particle positions. Show that these two forces are equal and opposite in accordance with Newton's third law if and only if rx (vi × 2) = 0.arrow_forward6 The force = +3 + 2k acts at the point (1, 1, 1). Find the torque of the force about (a) (b) the point (2, -1, 5). Careful about the direction of ŕ between the two points. the line = 21-+5k+ (i-+2k)t. Note that the line goes through the point (2, -1, 5).arrow_forward
- 5 Find the total work done by forces A and B if the object undergoes the displacement C. Hint: Can you add the two forces first?arrow_forward1 F2 F₁ -F₁ F6 F₂ S A Work done on the particle as it moves through the displacement is positive. True False by the force Farrow_forwardA student measuring the wavelength produced by a vapour lamp directed the lightthrough two slits with a separation of 0.20 mm. An interference pattern was created on the screen,3.00 m away. The student found that the distance between the first and the eighth consecutive darklines was 8.0 cm. Draw a quick picture of the setup. What was the wavelength of the light emittedby the vapour lamp?arrow_forward
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