
Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Internal controls are policies and procedures defined by the management to ensure the smooth functioning of the business processes. Internal controls ensure the complete and correct accounting and safeguards to the assets.
To indicate: The effect of cash controls over the nature, timing and extent of the

Explanation of Solution
Internal controls have direct relation with the misstatement in the financial statement. A good internal control system indicates lesser chance of misstatements and a weak internal control indicates higher chances of the material misstatements in the financial statements. The purpose of the audit is to find the material misstatement. Hence, the auditor should obtain the knowledge of the internal control before performing subtractive procedures.
Most of the business transactions involve cash payment/ receipt. Hence it is necessary for the auditor to check the controls over cash receipts and payments. Hence the auditor begins with test of control and checks the controls over the cash receipts and payments. Such test of control is preformed to check the existence and effective of the internal
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach (Irwin Accounting)
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