a.
Statement of
Indirect method: Under this method, the following amounts are to be adjusted from the Net Income to calculate the net cash provided from operating activities.
Cash flows from operating activities: These are the cash produced by the normal business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from operating activities:
Cash flows from operating activities (Indirect method) |
Add: Decrease in current assets |
Increase in current liability |
|
Loss on sale of plant assets |
Deduct: Increase in current assets |
Decrease in current liabilities |
Gain on sale of plant assets |
Net cash provided from or used by operating activities |
Table (1)
Cash flows from investing activities: Cash provided by or used in investing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes the purchase or sale of equipment or land, or marketable securities, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from investing activities:
Cash flows from investing activities |
Add: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
Sale of marketable securities / investments |
Interest received |
Dividend received |
Deduct: Purchase of fixed assets/long-lived assets |
Purchase of marketable securities |
Net cash provided from or used by investing activities |
Table (2)
Cash flows from financing activities: Cash provided by or used in financing activities is a section of statement of cash flows. It includes raising cash from long-term debt or payment of long-term debt, which is used for business operations.
The below table shows the way of calculation of cash flows from financing activities:
Cash flows from financing activities |
Add: Issuance of common stock |
Proceeds from borrowings |
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
Issuance of bonds payable |
Deduct: Payment of dividend |
Repayment of debt |
Interest paid |
Redemption of debt |
Repurchase of stock |
Net cash provided from or used by financing activities |
Table (3)
To Prepare: A statement of cash flows under indirect method.
a.

Answer to Problem 16.17EX
O Industries | ||
Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method | ||
Details | Amount ($) | Amount ($) |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net income | 62 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: | ||
Depreciation expense | 26 | |
Gain on sale of land | (40) | |
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Increase in | (6) | |
Increase in inventory | (18) | |
Increase in accounts payable | 14 | (24) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $38 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
Cash from sale of land | 120 | |
Cash used for purchase of equipment | (30) | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | $90 | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
Cash from sale of common stock | 60 | |
Cash used for dividends | (19) | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | $41 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash | $169 | |
Cash at the beginning of the year | 14 | |
Cash at the end of the year | $183 |
Table (4)
Explanation of Solution
Working note:
Prepare the schedule in the changes of current assets and liabilities.
Schedule in the Change of Current Assets and Liabilities | ||||
Details | Amount ($) | Effect on Operating Activities | ||
Beginning Balance | Ending Balance |
Increase/ (Decrease) | ||
Accounts receivable | 49 | 55 | 6 | Deduct |
Inventories | 99 | 117 | 18 | Deduct |
Accounts payable | 37 | 51 | 14 | Add |
Table (3)
Calculate the amount of depreciation expense:
Calculate the amount gain on sale of land:
Calculate the amount of cash used to purchase of equipment:
Calculate the amount of cash from common stock:
Calculate the amount of dividends:
Therefore, the ending cash balance is $183.
b.
To Explain: The cash flow from operations more or less than net income
b.

Explanation of Solution
- Depreciation expense amount of $26 does not show any effect on cash flow from operating activities.
- The gain on sale of land of $40 will be reported in operating activities. The proceeds from sale of $120 will be reported in the investing activities section of the statement of cash flows.
- Moreover, the changes in current operating assets and liabilities are added or deducted based on the effect of below cash flows:
Increase in accounts receivable $6 (Deducted).
Increase in inventories $18 (Deducted).
Increase in accounts payable $14 (Added).
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Accounting
- Covered member’s independence is impaired with respect to an attest client. What is a covered member for a CPA? What are the sources of liability for an auditor who violates the rules of professional conduct in an audit engagement?arrow_forwardMonty Inc., a major retailer of high-end office furniture, operates several stores and is a publicly traded company. The company is currently preparing its statement of cash flows. The comparative statement of financial position and income stetement for Monty as at May 31, 2020, are as The rollowing is additional Informacon soous transectons cunne tie year shoes may sa, coat for Monty ancy which tohows arks. Plant assets costing $69,000 were purchased by paying $47,000 in cash and issuing 5,000 common shares. In order to supplement is casn, Monty Issued ,000 edditone common snares. Cash dividends of $35,000 were declared and paid at the end of the fiscal year create cashflow direct method statementarrow_forwardBonita Industries reports the following ledger account balances at June 30, 2025: Cash $1158 Accounts receivable 2838 Inventory 3384 Prepaid rent 104 Equipment 320 Accumulated depreciation-equipment 66 Accounts payable 920 Unearned rent revenue 144 Common stock 220 Retained earnings 6740 Service revenue 392 Interest revenue 80 Salaries and wages expense 200 Insurance expense 98 Assuming that all of the accounts have normal balances, what are total credits on the company's trial balance at June 30, 2025? A. $8562. B. $8586. C. $8496. D. $8482.arrow_forward
- A trial balance will balance even if A. a journal entry to record the purchase of equipment for cash of $52100 is not posted. B. a $13100 cash dividend is debited to dividends for $13100 and credited to cash for $1310. C. a $510 collection on accounts receivable is credited to accounts receivable for $510 without a corresponding debit. D. a purchase of supplies for $595 on account is debited to supplies for $595 and credited to accounts payable for $559.arrow_forwardEquipment costing $15200 is purchased by paying $3800 cash and signing a note payable for the remainder. The journal entry to record this transaction should include a credit to Notes Payable. credit to Notes Receivable. credit to Equipment. debit to Cash.arrow_forwardAt December 1, 2025, a company's Accounts Receivable balance was $20160. During December, the company had credit sales of $54000 and collected accounts receivable of $43200. At December 31, 2025, the Accounts Receivable balance is A. $30960 debit. B. $30960 credit. C. $74160 debit. D. $20160 debit.arrow_forward
- Whispering Winds Corp.'s trial balance at the end of its first month of operations reported the following accounts and amounts with normal balances: Cash $14720 Prepaid insurance 460 Accounts receivable 2300 Accounts payable 1840 Notes payable 2760 Common stock 4600 Dividends 460 Revenues 20240 Expenses 11500 Total credits on Whispering Winds Corp's trial balance are A. $28980. B. $30360. C. $29900. D. $29440arrow_forwardSwifty Corporation's trial balance reported the following normal balances at the end of its first year: Cash $14440 Prepaid insurance 530 Accounts receivable 2660 Accounts payable 2130 Notes payable 3190 Common stock 4100 Dividends 530 Revenues 22040 Expenses 13300 What amount did Swifty Corporation's trial balance show as total credits? A. $31460 B. $32520 C. $30930 D. $31990arrow_forwardMonty Inc., a major retailer of high-end office furniture, operates several stores and is a publicly traded company. The company is currently preparing its statement of cash flows. The comparative statement of financial position and income statement for Monty as at May 31, 2020, are as The following is additional information about transactions during the year ended May 31, 2020 for Monty Inc., which follows IFRS. Plant assets costing $69,000 were purchased by paying $47,000 in cash and issuing 5,000 common shares. In order to supplement its cash, Monty issued 4,000 additional common shares. Cash dividends of $35,000 were declered and paid at the end of the fiscal year. create direct method cash flow statement, show your workarrow_forward
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,



