ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-W/SOLN.>CUSTOM<
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259972348
Author: Carey
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 1.6, Problem 15P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given structures are to be expanded, and all the unshared electron pairs are to be shown. The molecular formula of cysteine and serotonin are to be written.
Concept Introduction:
In the bond line formula, the labels for individual carbon atoms are omitted. The bonds between carbon atoms are shown by lines. Thus, each line has one carbon atom at each end unless some other atom is shown.
To determine the molecular formula, the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms are counted. Other atoms, if any, are counted and written in alphabetical order.
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Rank the labeled protons (Ha-Hd) in order of increasing acidity, starting with the least acidic.
НОН НЬ
OHd
Онс
Can the target compound at right be efficiently synthesized in good yield from the unsubstituted benzene at left?
?
starting
material
target
If so, draw a synthesis below. If no synthesis using reagents ALEKS recognizes is possible, check the box under the drawing area.
Be sure you follow the standard ALEKS rules for submitting syntheses.
+ More...
Note for advanced students: you may assume that you are using a large excess of benzene as your starting material.
C
:0
T
Add/Remove step
G
The following equations represent the formation of compound MX. What is the AH for the
electron affinity of X (g)?
X₂ (g) → 2X (g)
M (s) → M (g)
M (g)
M (g) + e-
AH = 60 kJ/mol
AH = 22 kJ/mol
X (g) + e-X (g)
M* (g) +X (g) → MX (s)
AH = 118 kJ/mol
AH = ?
AH = -190 kJ/mol
AH = -100 kJ/mol
a)
-80 kJ
b)
-30 kJ
c)
-20 kJ
d)
20 kJ
e)
156 kJ
Chapter 1 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-W/SOLN.>CUSTOM<
Ch. 1.1 - How many electrons does carbon have? How many are...Ch. 1.1 - Referring to the periodic table as needed, write...Ch. 1.2 - Species that have the same number of electrons are...Ch. 1.2 - Which of the following ions possess a noble gas...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 1.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 1.3 - Problem 1.7 All of the hydrogens are bonded to...Ch. 1.4 - Problem 1.8 In which of the compounds...Ch. 1.4 - Indicate the direction of the dipole for the...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 1.5 - The following inorganic species will be...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 1.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 1.6 - Problem 1.14 Nitrosomethane and formaldoxime both...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 15PCh. 1.7 - All of the bonds in the carbonate ion (CO32-) are...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 1.8 - Prob. 18PCh. 1.8 - Prob. 19PCh. 1.9 - Sodium borohydride, NaBH4, has an ionic bond...Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 21PCh. 1.10 - Which of the following compounds would you expect...Ch. 1.11 - Using the curved arrow to guide your reasoning,...Ch. 1.11 - Prob. 24PCh. 1.11 - Prob. 25PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 26PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 27PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 28PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 29PCh. 1.12 - Prob. 30PCh. 1.13 - Which is the stronger acid, H2O or H2S? Which is...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 32PCh. 1.13 - Prob. 33PCh. 1.13 - Hypochlorous and hypobromous acid (HOClandHOBr)...Ch. 1.13 - Prob. 35PCh. 1.13 - Prob. 36PCh. 1.14 - What is the equilibrium constant for the following...Ch. 1.14 - Prob. 38PCh. 1.14 - Prob. 39PCh. 1.15 - Write an equation for the Lewis acid/Lewis base...Ch. 1 - Write a Lewis formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 44PCh. 1 - Expand the following structural representations so...Ch. 1 - Each of the following species will be encountered...Ch. 1 - Consider Lewis formulas A, B, and C: H2 C -NN:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 48PCh. 1 - Prob. 49PCh. 1 - Prob. 50PCh. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - Prob. 53PCh. 1 - Prob. 54PCh. 1 - Which compound in each of the following pairs...Ch. 1 - With a pKa of 11.6, hydrogen peroxide is a...Ch. 1 - The structure of montelukast, an antiasthma drug,...Ch. 1 - One acid has a pKa of 2, the other has a pKa of 8....Ch. 1 - Calculate Ka for each of the following acids,...Ch. 1 - Rank the following in order of decreasing acidity....Ch. 1 - Rank the following in order of decreasing...Ch. 1 - Consider 1.0 M aqueous solutions of each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 63PCh. 1 - Prob. 64PCh. 1 - Prob. 65PCh. 1 - Prob. 66PCh. 1 - Prob. 67PCh. 1 - Prob. 68PCh. 1 - Amide Lewis Structural Formulas Lewis formulas are...Ch. 1 - Amide Lewis Structural Formulas Lewis formulas are...Ch. 1 - Amide Lewis Structural Formulas Lewis formulas are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 72DSPCh. 1 - Amide Lewis Structural Formulas Lewis formulas are...Ch. 1 - Amide Lewis Structural Formulas Lewis formulas are...
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