PHYSICS: PRINCIPLES W/ APPLICATIONS
7th Edition
ISBN: 2818440071355
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 12Q
To determine
Why we are not normally aware of gravitational force and electric force between two ordinary objects.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
2. A stone is dropped into a pool of water causing ripple to spread out. After 10 s
the circumference of the ripple is 20 m. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this
ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly
into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you
may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0
C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the
enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.
A. How much energy does the ice absorb as heat when it melts?
B. How much work is involved in melting the ice?
C. What is the total change in energy for melting the ice?
D. What is the enthalpy change for melting the ice?
E. What is the entropy change for melting the ice?
F. What is the change in Helmholtz energy for melting the ice?
G. What is the change in Gibbs energy for melting the ice?
In the figure Q = 5.7 nC and all other quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures. What is the magnitude of the force on the charge Q? (k = 1/4πε 0 = 8.99 × 109 N · m2/C2)
Chapter 16 Solutions
PHYSICS: PRINCIPLES W/ APPLICATIONS
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1OQCh. 16 - If you charge a pocket comb by rubbing it with a...Ch. 16 - Why does a shirt or blouse taken from a clothes...Ch. 16 - Explain why fog or rain droplets tend to form...Ch. 16 - Why does a plastic ruler that has been rubbed with...Ch. 16 - A positively charged rod is brought close to a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6QCh. 16 - Figures 16-7 and 16-8 show how a charged rod...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8QCh. 16 - Prob. 9Q
Ch. 16 - Prob. 10QCh. 16 - Prob. 11QCh. 16 - Prob. 12QCh. 16 - Prob. 13QCh. 16 - Prob. 14QCh. 16 - Prob. 15QCh. 16 - Assume that the two opposite charges in Fig....Ch. 16 - Consider the electric field at the three points...Ch. 16 - Why can electric field lines never cross?Ch. 16 - Show, using the three rules for field lines given...Ch. 16 - Given two point charges, Q and 2Q, a distance l...Ch. 16 - Consider a small positive test charge located on...Ch. 16 - A point charge is surrounded by a spherical...Ch. 16 - Q1=0.10c is located at the origin. Q2=+0.10c is...Ch. 16 - Swap the positions of Q1 and Q2 of MisConceptual...Ch. 16 - Fred the lightning bug has a mass m and a charge...Ch. 16 - Figure 16—50 shows electric field lines due to a...Ch. 16 - A negative point charge is in an electric field...Ch. 16 - As an object acquires a positive charge, its mass...Ch. 16 - Refer to Fig. 16—32d. If the two charged plates...Ch. 16 - We wish to determine the electric field at a point...Ch. 16 - We are usually not aware of the electric force...Ch. 16 - To be safe during a lightning storm, it is best to...Ch. 16 - Which are the worst places in MisConceptual...Ch. 16 - Which vector best represents the direction of the...Ch. 16 - A small metal ball hangs from the ceiling by an...Ch. 16 - What is the magnitude of the electric force of...Ch. 16 - How many electrons make up a charge of —48.0 µC?Ch. 16 - What is the magnitude of the force a +25 µc charge...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - Prob. 5PCh. 16 - Two charged dust particles exert a force of 42102N...Ch. 16 - Two small charged spheres are 6.52 cm apart. They...Ch. 16 - A person scuffing her feet on a wool rug on a dry...Ch. 16 - What is the total charge of all the electrons in a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PCh. 16 - Particles of charge +65, +48, and -95 µC are...Ch. 16 - Three positive particles of equal charge, +17.0...Ch. 16 - A charge Q is transferred from an initially...Ch. 16 - Prob. 14PCh. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - Prob. 16PCh. 16 - Two small nonconducting spheres have a total...Ch. 16 - Two charges, -Q and -3Q are a distance l apart....Ch. 16 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 16 - A proton is released in a uniform electric field,...Ch. 16 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 16 - A downward electric force of 6.4 N is exerted on a...Ch. 16 - Determine the magnitude of the acceleration...Ch. 16 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 16 - Draw, approximately, the electric field lines...Ch. 16 - What is the electric field strength at a point in...Ch. 16 - An electron is released from rest in a uniform...Ch. 16 - The electric field midway between two equal but...Ch. 16 - Calculate the electric field at one corner of a...Ch. 16 - Calculate the electric field at the center of a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - Prob. 32PCh. 16 - Determine the electric field E at the origin 0 in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 34PCh. 16 - Prob. 35PCh. 16 - Prob. 36PCh. 16 - Prob. 37PCh. 16 - The total electric flux from a cubical box of side...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39PCh. 16 - 40. (II) A cube of side 8.50 cm is placed in a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41PCh. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - A point charge Q rests at the center of an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 44GPCh. 16 - Given that the human body is mostly made of water,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 46GPCh. 16 - Prob. 47GPCh. 16 - (a) The electric field near the Earth's surface...Ch. 16 - A water droplet of radius 0.018 mm remains...Ch. 16 - Prob. 50GPCh. 16 - Prob. 51GPCh. 16 - Two small charged spheres hang from cords of equal...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53GPCh. 16 - Dry air will break down and generate a spark if...Ch. 16 - Prob. 55GPCh. 16 - Prob. 56GPCh. 16 - A point charge (m = 1.0 gram) at the end of an...Ch. 16 - Prob. 58GPCh. 16 - Prob. 59GPCh. 16 - Prob. 60GPCh. 16 - Prob. 61GPCh. 16 - An electron with speed v0= 5.32 x 106 m/s is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 63GPCh. 16 - Prob. 64GPCh. 16 - Prob. 65GPCh. 16 - Determine the direction and magnitude of the...Ch. 16 - A mole of carbon contains 7.22 × 1024 electrons....
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What are the minimum and maximum ages of the island of Kauai? Minimum age: ______million yr Maximum age: ______...
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
3. What are serous membranes, and what are their functions?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Plants use the process of photosynthesis to convert the energy in sunlight to chemical energy in the form of su...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
For parts a, b, and c, draw a diagram illustrating the alleleson homologous chromosomes for the following genot...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Now add a fourth charged particle, particle 3, with positive charge q3, fixed in the yz-plane at (0,d2,d2). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due solely to this charge? Express your answer (a vector) using k, q0, q3, d2, i^, j^, and k^. Include only the force caused by particle 3.arrow_forwardFor a tornadoes and hurricanes, which of the following is most critical? an alert a watch a warning a predictionarrow_forwardWhen a warm front advances up and over a cold front, what is it called? front inversion stationary front cold front occlusion warm front occlusionarrow_forward
- 1) Consider two positively charged particles, one of charge q0 (particle 0) fixed at the origin, and another of charge q1 (particle 1) fixed on the y-axis at (0,d1,0). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due to particle 1? Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, d1, i^, j^, and k^. 2) Now add a third, negatively charged, particle, whose charge is −q2− (particle 2). Particle 2 fixed on the y-axis at position (0,d2,0). What is the new net force on particle 0, from particle 1 and particle 2? Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, q2, d1, d2, i^, j^, and k^. 3) Particle 0 experiences a repulsion from particle 1 and an attraction toward particle 2. For certain values of d1 and d2, the repulsion and attraction should balance each other, resulting in no net force. For what ratio d1/d2 is there no net force on particle 0? Express your answer in terms of any or all of the following variables: k, q0, q1, q2.arrow_forwardA 85 turn, 10.0 cm diameter coil rotates at an angular velocity of 8.00 rad/s in a 1.35 T field, starting with the normal of the plane of the coil perpendicular to the field. Assume that the positive max emf is reached first. (a) What (in V) is the peak emf? 7.17 V (b) At what time (in s) is the peak emf first reached? 0.196 S (c) At what time (in s) is the emf first at its most negative? 0.589 x s (d) What is the period (in s) of the AC voltage output? 0.785 Sarrow_forwardA bobsled starts at the top of a track as human runners sprint from rest and then jump into the sled. Assume they reach 40 km/h from rest after covering a distance of 50 m over flat ice. a. How much work do they do on themselves and the sled which they are pushing given the fact that there are two men of combined mass 185 kg and the sled with a mass of 200 kg? (If you haven't seen bobsledding, watch youtube to understand better what's going on.) b. After this start, the team races down the track and descends vertically by 200 m. At the finish line the sled crosses with a speed of 55 m/s. How much energy was lost to drag and friction along the way down after the men were in the sled?arrow_forward
- For what type of force is it not possible to define a potential energy expression?arrow_forward10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0 C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.arrow_forwardConsider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm. Useful data: Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1 Cp (water) 75J mol −1 K -1 Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1 Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.arrow_forward
- The molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol. Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C. Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.arrow_forward3. The entropy of an ideal gas is S = Nkg In V. Entropy is a state function rather than a path function, and in this problem, you will show an example of the entropy change for an ideal gas being the same when you go between the same two states by two different pathways. A. Express ASV = S2 (V2) - S₁(V1), the change in entropy upon changing the volume from V₁to V2, at fixed particle number N and energy, U. B. Express ASN = S₂(N₂) - S₁ (N₁), the change in entropy upon changing the particle number from N₁ to N2, at fixed volume V and energy U. C. Write an expression for the entropy change, AS, for a two-step process (V₁, N₁) → (V2, N₁) → (V2, N₂) in which the volume changes first at fixed particle number, then the particle number changes at fixed volume. Again, assume energy is constant.arrow_forwardPlease don't use Chatgpt will upvote and give handwritten solutionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY